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Steering Column: Inspection

  1. Universal joint should have no play in any direction. Replace if any play exists. Flex universal joint and check for binding. Replace if torque required to flex joint exceeds 0.43 ft. lbs. (.58 N.m).
    Fig 1: View Of Steering Shaft Lower Components
    G09361972Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  2. Check plastic washer for damage, and serration for wear. Check steering shaft for runout and length. Length should be 33.78" (857.9 mm). Runout for elliptical part of shaft should be less than 1.28" (32.6 mm).
  3. Runout for collar part of shaft should be less than 0.024" (0.6 mm). Runout for upper end of shaft should be less than 0.047" (1.2 mm). Replace steering shaft if not to specifications. Check bearings for wear or damage, replace if necessary.