Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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- Identification
- Description
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- Self-Diagnostic System
- Circuit Tests
- Diagnostic Tests
- Test 1: Wheel Sensor Open Circuit Or Input Voltage Too High
- Test 2: Wheel Sensor Short Circuit
- Test 3: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Problem
- Test 4: Inlet Solenoid Valve Problem
- Test 5: Outlet Solenoid Valve Problem
- Test 6: Abs Control Module Problem
- Test 7: Low/High Supply Voltage
- Test 8: A/T Control Problem
- Test 9: Valve Relay Problem
- Test 10: Motor &/Or Relay Circuit Problem
- Test 11: Stoplight Switch Problem
- Test 12: "G" Sensor Output Voltage Problem
- Component Tests
- Removal & Installation
- Adjustments
- Pre-Inspection
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Anti-Lock Brake System
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Disc & Drum
- Description & Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Adjustments
- Testing
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Torque Specifications
- Disc Brake Specifications
- Drum Brake Specifications
- Disc & Drum
- Traction Control
- Anti-Lock Brake System
- Identification
- Description
- Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Circuit Tests
- Diagnostic Tests
- Test 1: Wheel Sensor Open Circuit Or Input Voltage Too High
- Test 2: Wheel Sensor Short Circuit
- Test 3: Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Problem
- Test 4: Inlet Solenoid Valve Problem
- Test 5: Outlet Solenoid Valve Problem
- Test 6: Abs Control Module Problem
- Test 7: Low/High Supply Voltage
- Test 8: A/T Control Problem
- Test 9: Valve Relay Problem
- Test 10: Motor &/Or Relay Circuit Problem
- Test 11: Stoplight Switch Problem
- Test 12: "G" Sensor Output Voltage Problem
- Component Tests
- Removal & Installation
- Adjustments
- Pre-Inspection
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Anti-Lock Brake System
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Electrical
- Charging Systems
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Starter
- Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlocks
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Mechanical
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
- Emission Control System Visual Inspection Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Emission Control Labels
- Emission Control Visual Inspection
- Notes
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV)
- Thermostatic Air Cleaner (TAC)
- Fuel Evaporative System (EVAP)
- Catalytic Converters
- Fill Pipe RESTRICTOR (Fr)
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) System
- Spark Controls (SPK)
- Air Injection System (AIS)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2)
- Computerized Engine Controls (CEC)
- Early Fuel Evaporation (EFE)
- Emission Maintenance Reminder Light (EMR) (If Equipped)
- Malfunction Indicator Light (Mil)
- Emission Control System Visual Inspection Procedures - General Information
- Cooling Fan
- Cooling System Specifications & Engine Cooling Fans
- Electric Cooling Fan
- Description & Operation
- Trouble Shooting
- Component Tests
- Diagnostic Test Index
- Diagnostic Tests (Main Fan)
- Introduction
- 2A1: Checking Power Supply To Main Fan Motor
- 2A2: Checking Ground Circuit Of Main Fan Motor
- 2A3: Checking Poor Contact
- 2A4: Checking Main Fan Motor
- 2A5: Checking Power Supply To Main Fan Relay
- 2A6: Checking Power Supply To Main Fan Relay
- 2A7: Checking 20 A Fuse
- 2A8: Checking Harness Connector Between Main Fuse Box & A/C Relay Holder 20 A Fuse
- 2A9: Checking Poor Contact, Main Fuse Box
- 2A10: Checking Poor Contact, A/C Relay Holder
- 2A11: Checking Harness Connector Between 20 A Fuse & Main Fan Relay In A/C Relay Holder
- 2A12: Checking Fuse No. 18
- 2A13: Checking Harness Connector Between Ignition Switch & Joint Box
- 2A14: Checking Poor Contact In Ignition Switch Connector
- 2A15: Checking Poor Contact In 10 A Fuse Connector
- 2A16: Checking Main Fan Relay
- 2A17: Checking Main Fan Relay
- 2A18: Checking Harness Connector Between Main Fan Relay & Main Fan Motor
- 2A19: Checking Poor Contact In Main Fan Relay Connector
- 2A20: Checking Poor Contact In Main Fan Relay Connector
- Diagnostic Tests (Sub Fan)
- Introduction
- 3A1: Checking Power Supply To Sub Fan Motor
- 3A2: Checking Ground Circuit Of Sub Fan Motor
- 3A3: Checking Poor Contact
- 3A4: Checking Sub Fan Motor
- 3A5: Checking Power Supply To Sub Fan Relay
- 3A6: Checking Power Supply To Sub Fan Relay
- 3A7: Checking 20 A Fuse
- 3A8: Checking Harness Connector Between Main Fuse Box & A/C Relay Holder 20 A Fuse
- 3A9: Checking Poor Contact In Main Fuse Box Connector
- 3A10: Checking Poor Contact In A/C Relay Holder
- 3A11: Checking Harness Connector Between 20 A Fuse & Sub Fan Relay In A/C Relay Holder
- 3A12: Checking Fuse No. 17
- 3A13: Checking Harness Connector Between Ignition Switch & Joint Box
- 3A14: Checking Poor Contact In Ignition Switch Connector
- 3A15: Checking Poor Contact In Fuse Connector
- 3A16: Checking Sub Fan Relay
- 3A17: Checking Sub Fan Relay
- 3A18: Checking Harness Connector Between Sub Fan Relay & Sub Fan Motor
- 3A19: Checking Poor Contact In Relay Connector
- 3A20: Checking Poor Contact In Fan Motor Connector
- Removal, Disassembly, Assembly & Installation
- Wiring Diagrams
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- ENGINE MECHANICAL - 2.5L DOHC 4-Cylinder
- Engine Identification
- Adjustments
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Engine Oiling
- Torque Specifications
- Engine Specifications
- Starter
- Timing Belt
- ENGINE MECHANICAL - 2.5L DOHC 4-Cylinder
- Engine Identification
- Adjustments
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Engine Oiling
- Torque Specifications
- Engine Specifications
- Timing Belt Replacement - 2.0L & 2.5L - DOHC
- ENGINE MECHANICAL - 2.5L DOHC 4-Cylinder
- Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
- Engine Performance
- Engine Controls - Adjustments
- Application
- Emissions
- EGR Function Testing - SUBARU
- Emission Applications
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
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- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Mode 6 - SUBARU
- Engine Controls - Pin Voltage Charts
- Remove, Overhaul & Install
- Sensor Range Charts
- Specifications
- System
- Engine Controls - Basic Testing
- Engine Controls - System/Component Tests
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Engine Sensors & Switches
- A/C Switch
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S)
- Park/Neutral Position (PSP) Switch
- Pressure Sensor
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Relays & Solenoids
- Fuel System
- Idle Control System
- Ignition System
- Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
- Component Locations
- Engine Controls - Tests W/Codes
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Diagnostic Tests
- * Please Read First *
- DTC P0101 (QA_R): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0102 (QA_Low): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103 (QA_Hi): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0106 (P_R): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0107 (P_Slow): Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0108 (P_SHI): Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0116 (TW_Low): ECT Sensor Circuit Low Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0117 (TW_Low): ECT Sensor Circuit Low Input (Forester & IMPREZA)
- DTC P0117 (TW_Hi): ECT Sensor Circuit High Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0118 (TW_Hi): ECT Sensor Circuit High Input (Forester & IMPREZA)
- DTC P0121 (Th_R): Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0122 (THV_Low): TP Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123 (THV_Hi): TP Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0125 (TW_Cl): Insufficient Engine Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0130 (FO2_V): Front O2S Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0133 (FO2_R): Front O2S Circuit Slow Response
- DTC P0135 (FO2H): Front O2S Heater Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0136 (RO2_V): Rear O2S Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0139 (RO2_R): Rear O2S Circuit Slow Response
- DTC P0141 (RO2_H): Rear O2S Heater Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0170 (Fuel): Fuel Trim Malfunction
- DTC P0181 (TNKT-F): Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0182 (TNKT_Low): Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0183 (TNKT_Hi): Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0261, DTC P0264, DTC P0267 & DTC P0270: Fuel Injector Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0262, P0265, P0268 Or P0271: Fuel Injector Circuit High Input
- DTC P0301-DTC P0304: Cylinder Misfire Detected
- DTC P0325 (Knock): Knock Sensor 1 (KS) Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0335 (Crank): Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0336 (Crank_R): Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0340 (Cam): Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0341 (Cam_R): Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0400 (EGR): EGR Flow Malfunction
- Confirmation Of Actual Driving Pattern
- DTC P0403 (ERGSOL): EGR Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0420 (Cat): Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- DTC P0440 (EVAP): EVAP Emission Control System
- DTC P0441 (CPC_F): EVAP Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0443 (CPC): EVAP Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0446 (VCMSOL_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Vent Control Low Input
- DTC P0451 (TNKP_F): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0452 (TNKP_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input (Forester & 2.5L IMPREZA)
- DTC P0452 (TNKP_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input (Legacy & 2.2L IMPREZA)
- DTC P0453 (TNKP_Hi): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input (All Except Legacy)
- DTC P0453 (TNKP_Hi): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0461 (FLVL_R): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0462 (FLVL_Low) : Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463 (FLVL_Hi): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0480 Cooling Fan Relay No. 1 Low Input
- DTC P0483 Cooling Fan Function Problem
- DTC P0500 (VSP): Vehicle Speed Sensor (Forester & IMPREZA) (VSS) Malfunction
- DTC P0500 (VSP): Vehicle Speed Sensor (Legacy) (VSS) Malfunction
- DTC P0505 (ISC): Idle Control System Malfunction
- DTC P0506 (ISC_RLOW): Idle Control System Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507 (ISC_RHI): Idle Control System Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link Malfunction
- DTC P0601 (Ram): Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
- DTC P1100 (St_SWOFF): Starter Switch Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1101 (N_SWOFF): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Malfunction (A/T)
- DTC P1101 (N_SW): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Malfunction (M/T)
- DTC P1102 (BR): Pressure Sources Switching Solenoid Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1103 (TRQ): Engine Torque Control Signal Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P1120 (St_SWON): Starter Switch Circuit High Input
- DTC P1121 (N_SWON): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Low Input (A/T)
- DTC P1122 (BR_Hi): Pressure Sources Switching Solenoid Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1141 (QA_RHI): Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (High Input)
- DTC P1142 (Th_RLOW): Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (Low Input)
- DTC P1143 (PS_RLOW): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (Low Input)
- DTC P1144 (PS_RHI): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (High Input)
- DTC P1400 (PCVSOL_Lo): Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1420 (PCVSOL_Hi): Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1421 (EGRSOL_Hi): Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Circuit High Input
- DTC P1422 (CPC_Hi): EVAP Emission Control Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1423 (VCMSOL_Hi): Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit High Input
- DTC P1440 (PCV_Flow): Fuel Tank Pressure Control System Function Problem Low Input
- DTC P1441 (PCV_FHI): Fuel Tank Pressure Control System Function Problem High Input
- DTC P1442 (FLVL_R2): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem 2
- DTC P1443 EVAP Vent Control Function Problem (2.2L IMPREZA & All Legacy Models)
- DTC P1507 (ISC_SHI): Idle Control System Malfunction (Fail-Safe)
- DTC P1520 (Fan_1HI): Radiator Fan Relay 1 Circuit High Input
- DTC P1540 (VSP_S): Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction 2
- Summary
- Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
- Testing & Diagnosis
- Engine Controls - Basic Testing
- Engine Controls - System/Component Tests
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Engine Sensors & Switches
- A/C Switch
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Knock Sensor
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S)
- Park/Neutral Position (PSP) Switch
- Pressure Sensor
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Relays & Solenoids
- Fuel System
- Idle Control System
- Ignition System
- Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
- Component Locations
- Engine Controls - Tests W/Codes
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Diagnostic Tests
- * Please Read First *
- DTC P0101 (QA_R): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0102 (QA_Low): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0103 (QA_Hi): Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0106 (P_R): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0107 (P_Slow): Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0108 (P_SHI): Pressure Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0116 (TW_Low): ECT Sensor Circuit Low Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0117 (TW_Low): ECT Sensor Circuit Low Input (Forester & IMPREZA)
- DTC P0117 (TW_Hi): ECT Sensor Circuit High Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0118 (TW_Hi): ECT Sensor Circuit High Input (Forester & IMPREZA)
- DTC P0121 (Th_R): Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0122 (THV_Low): TP Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0123 (THV_Hi): TP Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0125 (TW_Cl): Insufficient Engine Coolant Temperature For Closed Loop Fuel Control
- DTC P0130 (FO2_V): Front O2S Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0133 (FO2_R): Front O2S Circuit Slow Response
- DTC P0135 (FO2H): Front O2S Heater Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0136 (RO2_V): Rear O2S Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0139 (RO2_R): Rear O2S Circuit Slow Response
- DTC P0141 (RO2_H): Rear O2S Heater Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0170 (Fuel): Fuel Trim Malfunction
- DTC P0181 (TNKT-F): Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
- DTC P0182 (TNKT_Low): Fuel Temperature Sensor A Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0183 (TNKT_Hi): Fuel Temperature Sensor "A" Circuit High Input
- DTC P0261, DTC P0264, DTC P0267 & DTC P0270: Fuel Injector Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0262, P0265, P0268 Or P0271: Fuel Injector Circuit High Input
- DTC P0301-DTC P0304: Cylinder Misfire Detected
- DTC P0325 (Knock): Knock Sensor 1 (KS) Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0335 (Crank): Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0336 (Crank_R): Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0340 (Cam): Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P0341 (Cam_R): Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0400 (EGR): EGR Flow Malfunction
- Confirmation Of Actual Driving Pattern
- DTC P0403 (ERGSOL): EGR Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0420 (Cat): Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
- DTC P0440 (EVAP): EVAP Emission Control System
- DTC P0441 (CPC_F): EVAP Emission Control System Incorrect Purge Flow
- DTC P0443 (CPC): EVAP Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0446 (VCMSOL_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Vent Control Low Input
- DTC P0451 (TNKP_F): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range/Performance
- DTC P0452 (TNKP_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input (Forester & 2.5L IMPREZA)
- DTC P0452 (TNKP_Low): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Low Input (Legacy & 2.2L IMPREZA)
- DTC P0453 (TNKP_Hi): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input (All Except Legacy)
- DTC P0453 (TNKP_Hi): EVAP Emission Control System Pressure Sensor High Input (Legacy)
- DTC P0461 (FLVL_R): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem
- DTC P0462 (FLVL_Low) : Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low Input
- DTC P0463 (FLVL_Hi): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit High Input
- DTC P0480 Cooling Fan Relay No. 1 Low Input
- DTC P0483 Cooling Fan Function Problem
- DTC P0500 (VSP): Vehicle Speed Sensor (Forester & IMPREZA) (VSS) Malfunction
- DTC P0500 (VSP): Vehicle Speed Sensor (Legacy) (VSS) Malfunction
- DTC P0505 (ISC): Idle Control System Malfunction
- DTC P0506 (ISC_RLOW): Idle Control System Rpm Lower Than Expected
- DTC P0507 (ISC_RHI): Idle Control System Rpm Higher Than Expected
- DTC P0600: Serial Communication Link Malfunction
- DTC P0601 (Ram): Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error
- DTC P1100 (St_SWOFF): Starter Switch Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1101 (N_SWOFF): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Malfunction (A/T)
- DTC P1101 (N_SW): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Malfunction (M/T)
- DTC P1102 (BR): Pressure Sources Switching Solenoid Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1103 (TRQ): Engine Torque Control Signal Circuit Malfunction
- DTC P1120 (St_SWON): Starter Switch Circuit High Input
- DTC P1121 (N_SWON): Neutral Position Switch Circuit Low Input (A/T)
- DTC P1122 (BR_Hi): Pressure Sources Switching Solenoid Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1141 (QA_RHI): Mass Airflow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (High Input)
- DTC P1142 (Th_RLOW): Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (Low Input)
- DTC P1143 (PS_RLOW): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (Low Input)
- DTC P1144 (PS_RHI): Pressure Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem (High Input)
- DTC P1400 (PCVSOL_Lo): Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit Low Input
- DTC P1420 (PCVSOL_Hi): Fuel Tank Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1421 (EGRSOL_Hi): Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Circuit High Input
- DTC P1422 (CPC_Hi): EVAP Emission Control Valve Circuit High Input
- DTC P1423 (VCMSOL_Hi): Evaporative Emission Control System Vent Control Circuit High Input
- DTC P1440 (PCV_Flow): Fuel Tank Pressure Control System Function Problem Low Input
- DTC P1441 (PCV_FHI): Fuel Tank Pressure Control System Function Problem High Input
- DTC P1442 (FLVL_R2): Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range/Performance Problem 2
- DTC P1443 EVAP Vent Control Function Problem (2.2L IMPREZA & All Legacy Models)
- DTC P1507 (ISC_SHI): Idle Control System Malfunction (Fail-Safe)
- DTC P1520 (Fan_1HI): Radiator Fan Relay 1 Circuit High Input
- DTC P1540 (VSP_S): Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction 2
- Summary
- Engine Controls - Tests W/O Codes
- Theory and Operation
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
- Introduction
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Notes
- Electronic Control Module (ECM)
- Input Devices
- Notes
- A/C Switch
- Atmospheric Pressure Sensor
- Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Front & Rear Oxygen Sensors (O2S)
- Fuel Lever Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Ignition Switch
- Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Knock Sensor (KS)
- Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch
- Starter Switch
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Output Signals
- Fuel System
- Ignition Systems
- Emission Systems
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Miscellaneous Controls
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation
- Vacuum Diagrams
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- Computer Relearn Procedures
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- DTC Index
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information
- How To Use The Engine Performance Section
- Restraints
- Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
- Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
- ACURA
- Notes
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Disabling Driver-Side Air Bag (1997 Integra)
- Disabling Passenger-Side Air Bag (1997 Integra)
- Activating System (1997 Integra)
- Disabling System (1997 2.2CL, 3.0CL, 3.5RL, 2.5TL & 3.2TL)
- Activating System (1997 2.2CL, 3.0CL, 3.5RL, 2.5TL & 3.2TL)
- Disabling Air Bag System (1998 Models)
- Activating Air Bag System (1998 Models)
- AUDI
- BMW
- HONDA
- HYUNDAI
- INFINITI
- ISUZU
- KIA
- LEXUS
- MAZDA
- MERCEDES-BENZ
- MITSUBISHI
- NISSAN
- SUBARU
- SUZUKI
- TOYOTA
- VOLKSWAGEN
- VOLVO
- Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- General Servicing
- A/C Compressor Refrigerant Oil Checking
- A/C Compressor Servicing
- A/C System General Servicing
- A/C System Specifications
- Cabin Air Filter
- Cabin Air Filter (Special Applications) - General Information
- HVAC Control Systems
- General Servicing
- Maintenance
- Procedures
- Maintenance Information
- Model Identification
- Maintenance Service Information
- Service Point Locations
- Information Label Locations
- Lubrication Specifications
- Fluid Capacities
- Wheel & Tire Specifications
- Battery Specifications
- Cautions & Warnings
- Warranty Information
- Notes
- Basic New Car Limited Warranty
- Wear Item Limited Warranty
- Seat Belt Lifetime Limited Warranty
- Powertrain Coverage
- Rust Perforation Limited Warranty
- Emission Control System Defect Warranty (Except CALIFORNIA)
- Emission Performance Warranty (Except CALIFORNIA)
- Emission Control System Warranty (CALIFORNIA)
- Parts & Accessories Limited Warranty
- Towing
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Maintenance Information
- Procedures
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Air Bag Restraint System
- Description & Operation
- Servicing
- Post-Collision Inspection
- Adjustments
- Disposal Procedures
- Removal & Installation
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Wire Repair
- Torque Specifications
- Diagnosis & Testing
- Diagnostic Tests
- Wiring Diagrams
- Air Bag Restraint System
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Power Steering
- Steering Column
- Suspension
- Transmission
- Clutches
- Manual Trans
- Overhaul - 5-Speed Manual Transmission
- Application
- Identification
- Description
- Adjustments
- Lubrication
- On-Vehicle Service
- Trouble Shooting
- Removal & Installation
- Transaxle Disassembly
- Component Disassembly & Reassembly
- Transaxle Reassembly
- Torque Specifications
- Removal & Installation - M/T
- Servicing - M/T
- Overhaul - 5-Speed Manual Transmission