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HVAC System - Mechanism & Function: Compressor: Function: Suction

Low-pressure gaseous refrigerant is forced out from the evaporator by rotation of the compressor. It enters the low-pressure chamber in the rear head through the check valve. The refrigerant is then drawn into the cylinder by rotation of the vane-fitted rotor through the two suction ports provided in the rear side block. Air tightness of the cylinder chambers is maintained by the compressor oil.

Fig 1: Identifying Compressor Function (Suction)
G02861429Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.