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Home >> Subaru >> 2005 >> Forester X, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls - Engine (Diagnostics) (H4SO) >> Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) >> DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (Mt Model)
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DTC P0852: Neutral Switch Input Circuit High (Mt Model)

DTC DETECTING CONDITION: 

TROUBLE SYMPTOM: 

Erroneous idling

CAUTION: After repair or replacement of faulty parts, conduct Clear Memory Mode < Ref. to , OPERATION , Clear Memory Mode. > and Inspection Mode < Ref. to , PROCEDURE , Inspection Mode. >.

WIRING DIAGRAM: 

Fig 1: DTC P0852 Neutral Switch - Wiring Diagram And Connector Terminal
G03806106Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE DTC P0852

Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR ECM. 
  1. Turn ignition switch to ON.
  2. Place the shift lever in neutral.
  3. Measure the voltage between ECM and chassis ground.

Connector & terminal 
(B137) No. 9 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
Is the voltage more than 10 V? Go to step . Go to step .
2 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR ECM. 
  1. Place the shift lever in a position except for neutral.
  2. Measure the voltage between ECM and chassis ground.

Connector & terminal 
(B137) No. 9 (+) - Chassis ground (-): 
Is the voltage less than 1 V? Go to step . Go to step .
3 CHECK FOR POOR CONTACT. 
Check for poor contact in ECM connector.
Is there poor contact in ECM connector? Repair poor contact in ECM connector. Contact SOA Service Center.
NOTE: Inspection by DTM is required, because probable cause is deterioration of multiple parts.
4 CHECK NEUTRAL SWITCH. 
  1. Place the shift lever in a position except for neutral.
  2. Measure the resistance between transmission harness connector terminals.

Connector & terminal 
(T2) No. 1 - No. 2: 
Is the resistance more than 1 MΩ? Go to step . Repair open circuit in transmission harness or replace neutral switch.
5 CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND NEUTRAL SWITCH CONNECTOR. 
  1. Disconnect the connector from ECM.
  2. Measure the resistance of harness between ECM and transmission harness connector.

Connector & terminal 
(B137) No. 9 - (B25) No. 2: 
Is the resistance less than 1 Ω? Go to step . Repair open circuit in harness between ECM and transmission harness connector.
6 CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND NEUTRAL SWITCH CONNECTOR. 
Measure the resistance of harness between transmission harness connector and engine ground.
Connector & terminal 
(B25) No. 1 - Engine ground: 
Is the resistance less than 5 Ω? Go to step . Repair harness and connector.
NOTE: In this case, repair the following:
  • Open circuit in harness between transmission harness connector and engine ground
  • Poor contact in coupling connector
7 CHECK FOR POOR CONTACT. 
Check for poor contact in transmission harness connector.
Is there a poor contact in the transmission harness connector? Repair poor contact in transmission harness connector. Contact SOA Service Center.
NOTE: Inspection by DTM is required, because probable cause is deterioration of multiple parts.