Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index
    • Air Bag Restraint DTCS
    • Air Conditioning System DTCS
    • Anti-Lock Brake DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
    • Engine Performance DTCS
    • Heater And Ventilation DTCS
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
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      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
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    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/B SDM Connector End View (L107)
        • A/C Diode Connector End View (E72)
        • A/T Shift Lever Connector End View (L27)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End View (E15)
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View (L103)
        • Accessory Socket Relay Connector End View (G88)
        • Adjuster Sensor Harness (To L61) Connector End View (L116)
        • Ambient Temperature Connector End View (E62)
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E71)
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View (G35)
        • Ashtray Ill Connector End View (G12)
        • Auto A/C Unit Connector End View (G77)
        • Aux Connector End View (G96)
        • Back Door Harness (To O01) Connector End View (L21)
        • Back Door Harness (To O02) Connector End View (L22)
        • Back Door Harness (To O13) Connector End View (L94)
        • Back Up Light Switch Connector End View (C55)
        • Backup Light (L) (Sedan) Connector End View (M06)
        • Backup Light (L) (Wagon) Connector End View (O10)
        • Backup Light (R) (Sedan) Connector End View (M05)
        • Backup Light (R) (Wagon) Connector End View (O09)
        • Blower Fan Main Relay Connector End View (E25)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E38)
        • Brake Light Relay Connector End View (C04)
        • Brake Light Switch (A/T Without Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Brake Light Switch (All M/T A/T With Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (G91)
        • Cigar Lighter Harness (To G90) Connector End View (G89)
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View (C40)
        • Clock And Ambient Temperature Meter Connector End View (G84)
        • Clutch Starting Switch Connector End View (E55)
        • Clutch Switch Connector End View (E54)
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View (C22)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G20)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G21)
        • Combination Switch (Horn) Connector End View (G24)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G39)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G40)
        • Compressor Connector End View (C31)
        • Compressor Relay Connector End View (C05)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L101)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L99)
        • Condenser Fan Motor Connector End View (E41)
        • Condenser Fan Relay Connector End View (C09)
        • Cruise And Volume Switch Connector End View (G67)
        • Cruise Control Module Connector End View (E52)
        • Data Link Connector End View (G19)
        • Diagnosis Connector #2 Connector End View (G05)
        • Diagnosis Connector #3 Connector End View (L79)
        • Diode #2 Connector End View (L18)
        • Diode #3 Connector End View (E29)
        • Diode #5 Connector End View (L88)
        • Diode #6 Connector End View (L95)
        • Diode EL + Connector End View (G69)
        • Door Lock Controller Connector End View (L82)
        • Door Lock Sub Switch Connector End View (J25)
        • Driver Inflator Connector End View (L112)
        • DRL Controller (Without DRL To G59) Connector End View (G57)
        • ECM Connector End View (C45)
        • ECM Connector End View (C46)
        • ECM Connector End View (G04)
        • ECM Connector End View (L119)
        • ECM Connector End View (L120)
        • ECT Sensor Connector End View (C21)
        • EGR Stepper Motor Connector End View (C44)
        • ELCM Connector End View (L130)
        • Engine Harness (To C10) Connector End View (E07)
        • Engine Harness (To C42) Connector End View (G01)
        • Engine Harness (To C43) Connector End View (G02)
        • Engine Harness (To C49) Connector End View (D05)
        • Engine Harness (To C54) Connector End View (E53)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C28)
        • Fan Driver Connector End View (G79)
        • Floor Harness (To L01) Connector End View (J01)
        • Floor Harness (To L02) Connector End View (E33)
        • Floor Harness (To L05) Connector End View (G49)
        • Floor Harness (To L07) Connector End View (G33)
        • Floor Harness (To L08) Connector End View (G34)
        • Floor Harness (To L113) Connector End View (L127)
        • Floor Harness (To L114) Connector End View (G82)
        • Floor Harness (To L115) Connector End View (G83)
        • Floor Harness (To L116) Connector End View (L61)
        • Floor Harness (To L117) Connector End View (L121)
        • Floor Harness (To L118) Connector End View (E75)
        • Floor Harness (To L12) Connector End View (J17)
        • Floor Harness (To L13) Connector End View (L49)
        • Floor Harness (To L16) Connector End View (K01)
        • Floor Harness (To L21) Connector End View (O01)
        • Floor Harness (To L22) Connector End View (O02)
        • Floor Harness (To L36) Connector End View (J10)
        • Floor Harness (To L41) Connector End View (J21)
        • Floor Harness (To L86) Connector End View (G62)
        • Floor Harness (To L89) Connector End View (L90)
        • Floor Harness (To L94) Connector End View (O13)
        • Floor Harness (To L97) Connector End View (M01)
        • Forward Sensor (L) Connector End View (E76)
        • Forward Sensor (R) Connector End View (E77)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (J08)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J15)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J09)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J16)
        • Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (L10)
        • Front Door Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L40)
        • Front Door Wire (To J01) Connector End View (L01)
        • Front Door Wire (To J10) Connector End View (L36)
        • Front Fog Light (L) Connector End View (E79)
        • Front Fog Light (R) Connector End View (E82)
        • Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (E10)
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View (G43)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E78) Connector End View (E46)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E81) Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Position Light (L) Connector End View (E03)
        • Front Position Light (R) Connector End View (E45)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J03)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J12)
        • Front Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View (J14)
        • Front Sensor (L) Connector End View (L123)
        • Front Sensor (R) Connector End View (L124)
        • Front Side Marker (L) Connector End View (E80)
        • Front Side Marker (R) Connector End View (E83)
        • Front Speaker (L) Connector End View (J11)
        • Front Speaker (R) Connector End View (J02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (L) Connector End View (E02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (R) Connector End View (E44)
        • Fuel Pump And Gauge Connector End View (L50)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (C07)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L49) Connector End View (L13)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L90) Connector End View (L89)
        • Generator Connector End View (C34)
        • Generator Connector End View (C36)
        • H/T Light Relay Connector End View (G32)
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector End View (G11)
        • Headlight (L) Connector End View (E01)
        • Headlight (R) Connector End View (E43)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #1 Connector End View (C32)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #2 Connector End View (C50)
        • Heater Fan Motor Connector End View (E24)
        • High Mounted Stop Light #2 Connector End View (M04)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Sedan) Connector End View (L85)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Wagon) Connector End View (L85)
        • Horn Connector End View (E42)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E12)
        • IAT & Air Flow Meter Connector End View (E73)
        • IG Coil #1 Connector End View (C18)
        • IG Coil #2 Connector End View (C19)
        • IG Coil #3 Connector End View (C47)
        • IG Coil #4 Connector End View (C48)
        • IG Switch Connector End View (G37)
        • Injector #1 Connector End View (D01)
        • Injector #2 Connector End View (D02)
        • Injector #3 Connector End View (D03)
        • Injector #4 Connector End View (D04)
        • Injector Harness (To D05) Connector End View (C49)
        • Inline Connector End View (G15)
        • Inline Connector End View (L84)
        • Inline Connector End View (L91)
        • Inline Connector End View (L92)
        • Input Sensor Connector End View (C13)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G01) Connector End View (C42)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G02) Connector End View (C43)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G25) Connector End View (E34)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G26) Connector End View (E35)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G27) Connector End View (E36)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G28) Connector End View (E37)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G33) Connector End View (L07)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G34) Connector End View (L08)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G49) Connector End View (L05)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G62) Connector End View (L86)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G75) Connector End View (E66)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G76) Connector End View (E65)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G82) Connector End View (L114)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G83) Connector End View (L115)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G89) Connector End View (G90)
        • Interior Light Connector End View (K03)
        • ISC Valve Connector End View (C35)
        • Joint Connector End View (G92)
        • Joint Connector End View (G93)
        • Joint Connector End View (G94)
        • Joint Connector End View (G95)
        • Joint Connector End View (L131)
        • Joint Connector End View (L132)
        • Joint Connector End View (L133)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (C37)
        • License Plate Light #1 Connector End View (M02)
        • License Plate Light #2 Connector End View (M03)
        • License Plate Light (L) Connector End View (O06)
        • License Plate Light (R) Connector End View (O04)
        • Luggage Compartment Light Connector End View (L17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (C01)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E16)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E18)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E19)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E20)
        • Main Harness (To E07) Connector End View (C10)
        • Main Harness (To E33) Connector End View (L02)
        • Main Harness (To E34) Connector End View (G25)
        • Main Harness (To E35) Connector End View (G26)
        • Main Harness (To E36) Connector End View (G27)
        • Main Harness (To E37) Connector End View (G28)
        • Main Harness (To E46) Connector End View (E78)
        • Main Harness (To E47) Connector End View (E81)
        • Main Harness (To E53) Connector End View (C54)
        • Main Harness (To E65) Connector End View (G76)
        • Main Harness (To E66) Connector End View (G75)
        • Main Harness (To E75) Connector End View (L118)
        • Main Relay Connector End View (C03)
        • Main Switch (Key Switch) Connector End View (G38)
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View (C27)
        • Mirror Heater Switch Connector End View (G36)
        • Mode Actuator Connector End View (E23)
        • Mode Selecting Actuator Connector End View (E69)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C52)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C53)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (C30)
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector End View (C12)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (L32)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L128)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L129)
        • Passenger Inflator Harness (To L127) Connector End View (L113)
        • Position Sensor Connector End View (L63)
        • Power Mirror Motor (L) Connector End View (J04)
        • Power Mirror Motor (R) Connector End View (J13)
        • Power Mirror Switch Connector End View (J05)
        • Power Steering Pump Pressure Switch Connector End View (C16)
        • Power Window Fuse Connector End View (G29)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (J06)
        • Pretensioner (Driver Side) Connector End View (L75)
        • Pretensioner (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L76)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #1 Connector End View (E08)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #2 Connector End View (E09)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #3 Connector End View (E11)
        • Radiator Fan Motor Connector End View (E06)
        • Radio Connector End View (G18)
        • Rear Combination Light (L) Connector End View (L45)
        • Rear Combination Light (R) Connector End View (L19)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (L98)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (O03)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (L93)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (O07)
        • Rear Defogger Relay And Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (G65)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (L) Connector End View (J24)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (R) Connector End View (J20)
        • Rear Door Switch (L) Connector End View (L43)
        • Rear Door Switch (R) Connector End View (L15)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J17) Connector End View (L12)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J21) Connector End View (L41)
        • Rear End Door Lock Motor & Lock Switch Connector End View (O08)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (L) Connector End View (J22)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (R) Connector End View (J18)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (L) Connector End View (J23)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (R) Connector End View (J19)
        • Rear Sensor (L) Connector End View (L125)
        • Rear Sensor (R) Connector End View (L126)
        • Rear Side Marker (L) Connector End View (L24)
        • Rear Side Marker (R) Connector End View (L11)
        • Rear Speaker (L) Connector End View (L44)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (L23)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (O11)
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector End View (E05)
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View (O05)
        • Rear Wiper Relay Connector End View (L106)
        • Roof Wire (To K01) Connector End View (L16)
        • Room Temperature Sensor Fan Connector End View (G80)
        • Seat Belt Switch (L) Connector End View (L62)
        • Seat Belt Switch (R) Connector End View (L122)
        • Seat Sensor Harness (To L121) Connector End View (L117)
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (C14)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Driver Side) Connector End View (L108)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L109)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Driver Side) Connector End View (L110)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L111)
        • Spot Light Connector End View (K02)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C38)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C39)
        • Sub Woofer Connector End View (L102)
        • Sunlight Sensor Connector End View (G78)
        • TCM Connector End View (G07)
        • TCM Connector End View (G08)
        • Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (E68)
        • Thermistor (In) Connector End View (E27)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E28)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E67)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (C29)
        • Transaxle Range Sensor Connector End View (C15)
        • Triple Pressure Switch Connector End View (E21)
        • Trunk Room Harness (To M01) Connector End View (L97)
        • Trunk Room Light Connector End View (L100)
        • Trunk Switch Connector End View (L96)
        • Turn Signal Relay Connector End View (G23)
        • Tweeter L Connector End View (G70)
        • Tweeter R Connector End View (G68)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector End View (C20)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FL) Connector End View (E14)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FR) Connector End View (E40)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RL) Connector End View (L42)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RR) Connector End View (L14)
        • Windshield (Screen) Washer Motor Connector End View (E04)
        • Windshield (Screen) Wiper Motor Connector End View (E22)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.3L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Security And Locks
      • General Description
        • Key Coding Construction
          • Key Usage and Identification
      • Component Location
        • Power Door Lock and Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Power Door Lock System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Power Door Lock System Operation Inspection
        • Power Door Lock System Circuit Inspection
        • Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Keyless Entry System Operation Inspection
        • Keyless Entry System Circuit Inspection
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Components
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Door Lock Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch (Driver and Passenger Side) Inspection
        • Power Door Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Inspection
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Components
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Inspection
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Components
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Components
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Replacement of Transmitter Battery
        • Programming Transmitter Code
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Precaution
      • Precautions on Cruise Control System
        • Air Bag Warning
    • General Description
      • Cruise Control System Construction
      • Components and Functions of Cruise Control System
      • Cancel Conditions of Cruise Control System
    • Schematic and Routing Diagram
      • Cruise Control System Wiring Diagram
    • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
      • Cruise Control System Symptom Diagnosis
      • "CRUISE" Indicator Lamp Circuit Check
      • "SET" Indicator Lamp Circuit Check
      • Cruise ON/OFF, Set/Coast, Resume/Accel and Cancel Switches Circuits Check
      • VSS Circuit Check
      • Stop Lamp Switch with Pedal Position Switch Circuits Check
      • Transmission Range Sensor (Shift Switch) Circuit Check
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Circuit Check
      • Throttle Valve Opening Signal Circuit Check
      • Overdrive and TCC off Command Signal Circuit Check
      • Cruise Control Module Power and Ground Circuits Check
      • Cruise Control Module and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Notes
        • Voltage Check
        • Resistance Check
    • Repair Instructions
      • Cruise ON/OFF, Set/Coast, Resume/Accel and Cancel Switches Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cruise ON/OFF, Set/Coast, Resume/Accel and Cancel Switches Inspection
        • Notes
        • Cruise ON/OFF Switch
        • Set/Coast, Resume/Accel and Cancel Switch
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch for Cruise Control Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch for Cruise Control Inspection
      • Stop Lamp Switch with Brake Pedal Position Switch Inspection
      • Cruise Control Actuator Assembly with Control Module Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cruise Control Actuator Assembly with Control Module Inspection
      • Cruise Cable Components
      • Cruise Cable Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cruise Cable Play Inspection and Adjustment
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Exterior Lights
    • Lighting Systems
      • Lighting Systems
        • Component Location
          • Headlight System Location
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning System Location
          • Front Fog Light System (If Equipped) Location
          • Interior Light System Location
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • Headlight Symptom Diagnosis
          • Daytime Running Light (DRL) System Symptom Diagnosis
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Clearance, Side Maker, Tail and License Plate Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Back-Up Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Brake Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Front Fog Light (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Interior Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • DRL System Operation Inspection
          • DRL System Circuit Inspection
        • Repair Instructions
          • Headlight Housing Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Bulb Replacement
          • Headlight Aiming Adjustment with Screen
          • Lighting Switch (Including Headlight Switch and Turn Signal Light Switch) Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Headlight Diode Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Diode Inspection
          • Headlight, Clearance Light and Front Fog Light Relays Inspection
          • Hazard Switch Inspection
          • Brake Light Switch Inspection
          • Turn Signal Light Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Relay Inspection
          • License Lamp Assembly Removal and Installation
            • For Wagon Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
            • For Sedan Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
          • Front Fog Light Assembly Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Fog Light Bulb Replacement
          • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
          • Dome Light Inspection
          • Spot Light Inspection
    • Precautions - Body, Cab And Accessories
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Body, Cab and Accessories
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions for Body Service
          • Fastener Caution for Body Service
          • Cautions in Body Electrical and Wiring System
        • Precautions for Body Service
        • Fastener Caution for Body Service
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Instrumentation/Driver Info./Horn
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Combination Meter Circuit Diagram
      • Component location
        • Audio System Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information Procedure
        • Speedometer and VSS Symptom Diagnosis
        • Tachometer Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Fuel Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Low Fuel Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Oil Pressure Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Brake and Parking Brake Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Ignition Key Reminder and Light Reminder Warning Buzzer Symptom Diagnosis
        • A/T Shift Position Indicator (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • O/D OFF Indicator Lamp (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Horn Symptom Diagnosis
        • Information Display Symptom Diagnosis
        • Audio System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Radio
          • CD Player
        • Remote Audio Control Switch (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Procedure
        • Ignition Switch Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Switch Inspection
        • Combination Meter Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Meter inspection
        • Fuel Level Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor Inspection
        • Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
        • Oil Pressure Switch On-Vehicle Inspection
        • VSS Removal and Installation
        • VSS Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter inspection
          • Operation check
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Inspection
        • Parking Brake Switch Inspection
        • Door Switch (Front / Rear Door) Inspection
        • Rearend Door Switch (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Switch (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Inspection
        • Instrument Panel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Information Display Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tweeter Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Woofer Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Audio Control Switch Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Headlights
    • Lighting Systems
      • Lighting Systems
        • Component Location
          • Headlight System Location
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning System Location
          • Front Fog Light System (If Equipped) Location
          • Interior Light System Location
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • Headlight Symptom Diagnosis
          • Daytime Running Light (DRL) System Symptom Diagnosis
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Clearance, Side Maker, Tail and License Plate Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Back-Up Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Brake Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Front Fog Light (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Interior Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • DRL System Operation Inspection
          • DRL System Circuit Inspection
        • Repair Instructions
          • Headlight Housing Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Bulb Replacement
          • Headlight Aiming Adjustment with Screen
          • Lighting Switch (Including Headlight Switch and Turn Signal Light Switch) Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Headlight Diode Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Diode Inspection
          • Headlight, Clearance Light and Front Fog Light Relays Inspection
          • Hazard Switch Inspection
          • Brake Light Switch Inspection
          • Turn Signal Light Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Relay Inspection
          • License Lamp Assembly Removal and Installation
            • For Wagon Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
            • For Sedan Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
          • Front Fog Light Assembly Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Fog Light Bulb Replacement
          • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
          • Dome Light Inspection
          • Spot Light Inspection
  • Horns
    • Instrumentation/Driver Info./Horn
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Combination Meter Circuit Diagram
      • Component location
        • Audio System Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information Procedure
        • Speedometer and VSS Symptom Diagnosis
        • Tachometer Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Fuel Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Low Fuel Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Oil Pressure Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Brake and Parking Brake Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Ignition Key Reminder and Light Reminder Warning Buzzer Symptom Diagnosis
        • A/T Shift Position Indicator (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • O/D OFF Indicator Lamp (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Horn Symptom Diagnosis
        • Information Display Symptom Diagnosis
        • Audio System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Radio
          • CD Player
        • Remote Audio Control Switch (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Procedure
        • Ignition Switch Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Switch Inspection
        • Combination Meter Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Meter inspection
        • Fuel Level Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor Inspection
        • Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
        • Oil Pressure Switch On-Vehicle Inspection
        • VSS Removal and Installation
        • VSS Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter inspection
          • Operation check
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Inspection
        • Parking Brake Switch Inspection
        • Door Switch (Front / Rear Door) Inspection
        • Rearend Door Switch (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Switch (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Inspection
        • Instrument Panel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Information Display Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tweeter Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Woofer Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Audio Control Switch Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • Steering Wheel And Column
      • Precaution
        • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
          • Notes
          • Service and Diagnosis
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Enabling Air Bag System
          • Handling and Storage
          • Disposal
      • General Description
        • Steering Column Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Column Construction
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Inspection and Repair Required after Accident
        • Steering Wheel and Column Diagnosis
        • Checking Steering Column Assembly for Accident Damage
          • Notes
          • Checking Procedure
      • Repair Instruction
        • Steering Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Centering Contact Coil
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Column Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Lower Shaft Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tool & equipment
        • Special Tool
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Trim
      • Repair Instructions
        • Roof Molding Components
        • Splash Guard (If Equipped) Components
    • Interior Trim
      • Repair Instructions
        • Floor Carpet Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Head Lining Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Console Box Components
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Paint/Coatings
      • Sedan
        • General Description
          • Anti-Corrosion Treatment Construction
          • Plastic Parts Finishing
            • Notes
            • Painting
            • Reference
        • Component Location
          • Sealant Application Areas
          • Under Coating Application Areas
          • Anti-Corrosion Compound Application Area
      • Wagon
        • General Description
          • Anti-Corrosion Treatment Construction
          • Plastic Parts Finishing
        • Component Locations
          • Sealant Application Areas
          • Under Coating Application Areas
          • Anti-Corrosion Compound Application Area
    • Precautions - Body, Cab And Accessories
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Body, Cab and Accessories
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions for Body Service
          • Fastener Caution for Body Service
          • Cautions in Body Electrical and Wiring System
        • Precautions for Body Service
        • Fastener Caution for Body Service
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lighting Systems
      • Lighting Systems
        • Component Location
          • Headlight System Location
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning System Location
          • Front Fog Light System (If Equipped) Location
          • Interior Light System Location
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • Headlight Symptom Diagnosis
          • Daytime Running Light (DRL) System Symptom Diagnosis
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Clearance, Side Maker, Tail and License Plate Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Back-Up Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Brake Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • Front Fog Light (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Interior Light Symptom Diagnosis
          • DRL System Operation Inspection
          • DRL System Circuit Inspection
        • Repair Instructions
          • Headlight Housing Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Bulb Replacement
          • Headlight Aiming Adjustment with Screen
          • Lighting Switch (Including Headlight Switch and Turn Signal Light Switch) Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Headlight Diode Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Headlight Diode Inspection
          • Headlight, Clearance Light and Front Fog Light Relays Inspection
          • Hazard Switch Inspection
          • Brake Light Switch Inspection
          • Turn Signal Light Switch (in Lighting Switch) Inspection
          • Turn Signal and Hazard Relay Inspection
          • License Lamp Assembly Removal and Installation
            • For Wagon Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
            • For Sedan Model
              • Removal
              • Installation
          • Front Fog Light Assembly Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Fog Light Bulb Replacement
          • Front Fog Light Switch Inspection
          • Dome Light Inspection
          • Spot Light Inspection
  • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • General Description
      • Windshield Construction
    • Component Location
      • Power Window Control System Location
    • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
      • Rear Window Defogger Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Window Control System Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Door Mirror Control System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
    • Repair Instruction
      • Windshield Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Pillar Window Removal and Installation
      • Front Door Window Components
      • Front Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Rear Door Window Components
      • Rear Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Quarter Window (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window (for Wagon Model) Components
      • Rearend Door Glass (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Components
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Switch and Its Circuit Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Inspection
        • Notes
        • Wire Damage Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Repair
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
      • Power Window Sub Switch Inspection
      • Door Mirror Components
      • Door Mirror Removal and Installation
      • Power Door Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Door Mirror Actuator Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Inspection
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special Tool & Equipment
      • Recommended Service Material
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
      • General Description
        • Windshield Construction
      • Component Location
        • Power Window Control System Location
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Rear Window Defogger Symptom Diagnosis
        • Power Window Control System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Power Door Mirror Control System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Instruction
        • Windshield Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Pillar Window Removal and Installation
        • Front Door Window Components
        • Front Door Glass Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Window Regulator Inspection
        • Rear Door Window Components
        • Rear Door Glass Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Window Regulator Inspection
        • Quarter Window (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
        • Rearend Door Window (for Wagon Model) Components
        • Rearend Door Glass (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
        • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Components
        • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
        • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Switch and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Inspection
          • Notes
          • Wire Damage Inspection
        • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Repair
        • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
        • Power Window Sub Switch Inspection
        • Door Mirror Components
        • Door Mirror Removal and Installation
        • Power Door Mirror Switch Inspection
        • Power Door Mirror Actuator Inspection
        • Door Mirror Heater Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
        • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wipers/Washers
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Front Wiper and Washer Symptom Diagnosis
        • Rear Wiper and Washer (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Instructions
        • Wipers and Washers Components
        • Washer Tank and Washer Pump Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Washer Pump Inspection
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Inspection
          • Notes
          • Motor Operation in Low Speed
          • Motor Operation in High Speed
          • Automatic Stop Operation
        • Rear Wiper Motor (If Equipped) Inspection
          • Notes
          • Motor Operation
          • Automatic Stop Operation
        • Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Inspection
          • Notes
          • Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch
          • Intermittent Wiper Relay Circuit
          • Washer Linked Circuit
        • Rear Wiper and Washer Switch Removal and Installation
        • Rear Wiper and Washer Switch Inspection
        • Rear Wiper Intermittent Relay Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wiper Intermittent Relay Inspection
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Security And Locks
      • General Description
        • Key Coding Construction
          • Key Usage and Identification
      • Component Location
        • Power Door Lock and Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Power Door Lock System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Power Door Lock System Operation Inspection
        • Power Door Lock System Circuit Inspection
        • Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Keyless Entry System Operation Inspection
        • Keyless Entry System Circuit Inspection
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Components
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Power Door Lock Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
        • Door Key Cylinder Switch (Driver and Passenger Side) Inspection
        • Power Door Lock Actuator Inspection
        • Front Door Lock Assembly Inspection
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Components
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Lock Assembly Inspection
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Components
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear end Door Lock Assembly (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Components
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trunk Lid Lock Assembly (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Replacement of Transmitter Battery
        • Programming Transmitter Code
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Structure
      • Repair Instructions
        • Front Bumper and Rear Bumper Components
      • Specification
        • Body Dimensions
          • Engine Room
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
          • Rearend Door (for Wagon Model)
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
          • Trunk Room (for Sedan Model)
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
          • Side Body (for Wagon Model)
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
          • Side Body (for Sedan Model)
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
          • Under Body
            • Notes
            • Hole to hole distance
            • Projection Dimension from Standard Line "A"
            • Projection Dimension from Standard Line "B"
    • Hood/Fenders/Doors
      • Repair Instruction
        • Hood Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Hood Inspection and Adjustment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Front Fender Components
        • Front Fender Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Door Assembly Components
        • Front Door Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Door Assembly Components
        • Rear Door Assembly Removal and Installation
        • Rearend Door Assembly (for Wagon Model) Components
        • Rearend Door Assembly (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trunk Lid (for Sedan Model) Components
        • Trunk Lid (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
    • Precautions - Body, Cab And Accessories
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Body, Cab and Accessories
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions for Body Service
          • Fastener Caution for Body Service
          • Cautions in Body Electrical and Wiring System
        • Precautions for Body Service
        • Fastener Caution for Body Service
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Trim
      • Repair Instructions
        • Roof Molding Components
        • Splash Guard (If Equipped) Components
    • Interior Trim
      • Repair Instructions
        • Floor Carpet Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Head Lining Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Console Box Components
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Paint/Coatings
      • Sedan
        • General Description
          • Anti-Corrosion Treatment Construction
          • Plastic Parts Finishing
            • Notes
            • Painting
            • Reference
        • Component Location
          • Sealant Application Areas
          • Under Coating Application Areas
          • Anti-Corrosion Compound Application Area
      • Wagon
        • General Description
          • Anti-Corrosion Treatment Construction
          • Plastic Parts Finishing
        • Component Locations
          • Sealant Application Areas
          • Under Coating Application Areas
          • Anti-Corrosion Compound Application Area
    • Precautions - Body, Cab And Accessories
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Body, Cab and Accessories
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions for Body Service
          • Fastener Caution for Body Service
          • Cautions in Body Electrical and Wiring System
        • Precautions for Body Service
        • Fastener Caution for Body Service
  • Ignition Switch/Steering Lock
    • Steering Wheel And Column
      • Precaution
        • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
          • Notes
          • Service and Diagnosis
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Enabling Air Bag System
          • Handling and Storage
          • Disposal
      • General Description
        • Steering Column Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Column Construction
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Inspection and Repair Required after Accident
        • Steering Wheel and Column Diagnosis
        • Checking Steering Column Assembly for Accident Damage
          • Notes
          • Checking Procedure
      • Repair Instruction
        • Steering Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Centering Contact Coil
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Column Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Lower Shaft Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tool & equipment
        • Special Tool
  • Glass/Windows/Mirrors
    • General Description
      • Windshield Construction
    • Component Location
      • Power Window Control System Location
    • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
      • Rear Window Defogger Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Window Control System Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Door Mirror Control System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
    • Repair Instruction
      • Windshield Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Pillar Window Removal and Installation
      • Front Door Window Components
      • Front Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Rear Door Window Components
      • Rear Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Quarter Window (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window (for Wagon Model) Components
      • Rearend Door Glass (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Components
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Switch and Its Circuit Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Inspection
        • Notes
        • Wire Damage Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Repair
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
      • Power Window Sub Switch Inspection
      • Door Mirror Components
      • Door Mirror Removal and Installation
      • Power Door Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Door Mirror Actuator Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Inspection
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special Tool & Equipment
      • Recommended Service Material
  • Glass/Windows/Mirrors (2)
    • General Description
      • Windshield Construction
    • Component Location
      • Power Window Control System Location
    • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
      • Rear Window Defogger Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Window Control System Symptom Diagnosis
      • Power Door Mirror Control System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
    • Repair Instruction
      • Windshield Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Pillar Window Removal and Installation
      • Front Door Window Components
      • Front Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Front Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Rear Door Window Components
      • Rear Door Glass Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Rear Door Window Regulator Inspection
      • Quarter Window (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window (for Wagon Model) Components
      • Rearend Door Glass (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Components
      • Back Window (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Switch and Its Circuit Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Inspection
        • Notes
        • Wire Damage Inspection
      • Rearend Door Window / Back Window Defogger Wire Repair
      • Power Window Main Switch Inspection
      • Power Window Sub Switch Inspection
      • Door Mirror Components
      • Door Mirror Removal and Installation
      • Power Door Mirror Switch Inspection
      • Power Door Mirror Actuator Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater Switch (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Door Mirror Heater (If Equipped) Inspection
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special Tool & Equipment
      • Recommended Service Material
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Brakes - Abs
      • Precautions
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles
        • Precautions in On-Vehicle Service
      • General Description
        • ABS Construction
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Description
          • Notes
          • Self-Diagnosis Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • ABS Schematic
        • ABS Wiring Circuit Diagram
      • Components Location
        • ABS Components Location
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Components Location
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Components Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • ABS Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1: Malfunction Analysis
            • Customer complaint analysis
            • Problem symptom confirmation
            • DTC check, record and clearance
          • Step 2: Driving Test
          • Step 3: DTC Check
          • Step 4: ABS Check
          • Step 5: Brakes Diagnosis
          • Step 6: Check for Intermittent Problem
          • Step 7: Final Confirmation Test
        • ABS Warning Lamp Check
        • EBD Warning Lamp (Brake Warning Lamp) Check
        • DTC Check
          • Using ABS Warning Lamp
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • DTC Table
        • DTC Clearance
          • Notes
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definition
        • ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON at Ignition Switch ON
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • ABS Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • ABS Warning Lamp Flashes Continuously while Ignition Switch Is ON
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Code (DTC) Is Not Outputted Even with Diagnosis Switch Terminal Connected to Ground
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • EBD Warning Lamp (Brake Warning Lamp) Comes ON Steady
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Serial Data Link Circuit Check
          • Notes
          • Inspection
        • DTC C1015 (No. 15): G Sensor Circuit
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1021, C1022 / C1025, C1026 / C1031, C1032 / C1035, C1036 (No. 21, 22 / 25, 26 / 31, 32 / 35, 36): Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring; DTC C1021, C1022 (No. 21, 22): Right-Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1025, C1026 (No. 25, 26): Left-Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1031, C1032 (No. 31, 32): Right-Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1035, C1036 (No. 35, 36): Left-Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1041 / C1045 / C1051 / C1055, DTC C1042 / C1046 / C1052 / C1056 (No. 41 / 45 / 51 / 55, No. 42 / 46 / 52 / 56): Inlet Solenoid Circuit, Outlet Solenoid Circuit; (DTC C1041 / C1045 (No. 41 / 45): Right-Front / Left-Front Inlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1051 / C1055 (No. 51 / 55): Right-Rear / Left-Rear Inlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1042 / C1046 (No. 42 / 46): Right-Front / Left-Front Outlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1052 / C1056 (No. 52 / 56): Right-Rear / Left-Rear Outlet Solenoid Circuit)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1057 (No. 57): Power Source Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1061 (No. 61): ABS Pump Motor and/or Motor Relay Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1063 (No. 63): ABS Fail-Safe Relay Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1071 (No. 71): ABS Control Module
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
      • Repair Instructions
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Components
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Output Voltage Inspection
          • Reference
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Output Voltage Inspection
          • Reference
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Ring On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Ring Removal and Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Ring On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Ring Removal and Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Special Tool
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brakes - Front
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Disc Brake Components
        • Front Disc Brake Pad On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Front Disc Brake Pad Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake Pad Inspection
        • Front Disc Brake Caliper Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Disc Brake Caliper Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Front Disc Brake Caliper Inspection
          • Notes
          • Pin Boot and Cylinder Boot
          • Piston Seal
        • Front Brake Disc Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Brake Disc Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tool & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Brakes - Mechanical
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Brake
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Brake Note
          • Brakes Diagnosis Note
      • General Description
        • Brakes Construction
        • Front Brake Hose/Pipe Construction
          • For Vehicle with ABS
          • For Vehicle Without ABS
        • Rear Brake Hose/Pipe Construction
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedure
        • Brakes Diagnosis Note
          • Road Testing Brakes
          • Brake Fluid Leaks
          • Substandard or Contaminated Brake Fluid
        • Brakes Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Instructions
        • Brake Pedal Free Height Inspection
        • Brake Pedal Play Inspection
        • Excessive Pedal Travel Inspection
        • Master Cylinder and Brake Fluid Level Inspection
        • Stop Light Switch Adjustment
        • Air Bleeding of Brake System
        • Front Brake Hose/Pipe Removal and Installation
        • Rear Brake Hose/Pipe Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Hose and Pipe Inspection
          • Notes
          • Hose
          • Pipe
        • Master Cylinder Components
        • Master Cylinder Reservoir Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Master Cylinder Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Master Cylinder Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Master Cylinder Assembly Inspection
        • Brake Booster Components
        • Booster Operation Inspection
          • Notes
          • Check Air Tightness
          • Check Operation
          • Check Air Tightness Under Load
        • Brake Booster Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Brake Booster Inspection and Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Installation Position of Push Rod
          • Clearance Between Booster Piston Rod and Master Cylinder Piston
      • Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Brakes - Rear
      • Repair Instruction
        • Rear Drum Brake Components
        • Rear Brake Drum Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Drum Inspection
          • Notes
          • Brake Drum
          • Cracked, Scored or Grooved Drum
        • Rear Brake Shoe Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Brake Shoe Inspection
        • Wheel Cylinder Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Cylinder Inspection
        • Brake Back Plate Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
  • Parking Brake System
    • General Description
      • Parking Brake Cable Construction
    • Repair Instructions
      • Parking Brake Inspection and Adjustment
        • Inspection
        • Adjustment
      • Parking Brake Cable Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Traction Control
    • Brakes - Abs
      • Precautions
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles
        • Precautions in On-Vehicle Service
      • General Description
        • ABS Construction
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Description
          • Notes
          • Self-Diagnosis Function
          • Fail-Safe Function
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • ABS Schematic
        • ABS Wiring Circuit Diagram
      • Components Location
        • ABS Components Location
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Components Location
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Components Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • ABS Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1: Malfunction Analysis
            • Customer complaint analysis
            • Problem symptom confirmation
            • DTC check, record and clearance
          • Step 2: Driving Test
          • Step 3: DTC Check
          • Step 4: ABS Check
          • Step 5: Brakes Diagnosis
          • Step 6: Check for Intermittent Problem
          • Step 7: Final Confirmation Test
        • ABS Warning Lamp Check
        • EBD Warning Lamp (Brake Warning Lamp) Check
        • DTC Check
          • Using ABS Warning Lamp
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • DTC Table
        • DTC Clearance
          • Notes
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definition
        • ABS Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON at Ignition Switch ON
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • ABS Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • ABS Warning Lamp Flashes Continuously while Ignition Switch Is ON
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Code (DTC) Is Not Outputted Even with Diagnosis Switch Terminal Connected to Ground
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • EBD Warning Lamp (Brake Warning Lamp) Comes ON Steady
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Serial Data Link Circuit Check
          • Notes
          • Inspection
        • DTC C1015 (No. 15): G Sensor Circuit
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1021, C1022 / C1025, C1026 / C1031, C1032 / C1035, C1036 (No. 21, 22 / 25, 26 / 31, 32 / 35, 36): Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring; DTC C1021, C1022 (No. 21, 22): Right-Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1025, C1026 (No. 25, 26): Left-Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1031, C1032 (No. 31, 32): Right-Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring); (DTC C1035, C1036 (No. 35, 36): Left-Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit or Sensor Ring)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1041 / C1045 / C1051 / C1055, DTC C1042 / C1046 / C1052 / C1056 (No. 41 / 45 / 51 / 55, No. 42 / 46 / 52 / 56): Inlet Solenoid Circuit, Outlet Solenoid Circuit; (DTC C1041 / C1045 (No. 41 / 45): Right-Front / Left-Front Inlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1051 / C1055 (No. 51 / 55): Right-Rear / Left-Rear Inlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1042 / C1046 (No. 42 / 46): Right-Front / Left-Front Outlet Solenoid Circuit); (DTC C1052 / C1056 (No. 52 / 56): Right-Rear / Left-Rear Outlet Solenoid Circuit)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1057 (No. 57): Power Source Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1061 (No. 61): ABS Pump Motor and/or Motor Relay Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1063 (No. 63): ABS Fail-Safe Relay Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC C1071 (No. 71): ABS Control Module
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition
          • DTC Troubleshooting
      • Repair Instructions
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Components
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
        • ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Output Voltage Inspection
          • Reference
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Output Voltage Inspection
          • Reference
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Ring On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Ring Removal and Installation
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Ring On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Ring Removal and Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Special Tool
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Drive Shaft / Axle
      • Front
        • General Description
          • Front Drive Shaft Construction
        • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
          • Front Drive Shaft Symptom Diagnosis
        • Repair Instruction
          • Front Drive Shaft Components
          • Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Front Drive Shaft Disassembly and Assembly
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
              • For tripod joint type drive shaft
              • For DOJ type drive shaft
              • For center shaft and center shaft support
          • Drive Shaft Boot Check
        • Specification
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
        • Special Tools & Equipment
          • Recommended Service Material
          • Special Tool
      • Rear
        • General Description
          • Rear Drive Shaft Description
        • Repair Instructions
          • Rear Drive Shaft Components
          • Rear Drive Shaft Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Rear Drive Shaft Disassembly and Assembly
            • Notes
            • Disassembly
            • Assembly
          • Rear Drive Shaft Inspection
        • Specifications
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
        • Special Tools and Equipment
          • Recommended Service Material
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Differential
      • Precaution
        • Precaution for Rear Differential Oil Leakage
      • General Description
        • Rear Differential Description
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Rear Differential Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Instruction
        • Rear Differential Oil Change
        • Rear Differential Front Mounting Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Differential Rear Mounting Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Differential Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Dismounting
          • Remounting
        • Rear Differential Components
        • Rear Differential Disassembly and Assembly
          • Disassembly
          • Rear Differential Reassembly
          • Differential Carrier
          • Differential Case
          • Differential Side Bearing
          • Drive Bevel Pinion Shim Adjustment
          • Differential Unit
        • Rear Differential Inspection
        • Drive Bevel Pinion Shim Adjustment
          • Description
          • Adjustment
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Axle Shafts
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Driveline / Axle
          • Precaution for Rear Differential Oil Leakage
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • Propeller Shaft
      • General Description
        • Propeller Shaft Description
      • Repair Instructions
        • Propeller Shaft Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Propeller Shaft Inspection
        • Propeller Shaft Disassembly And Reassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Viscous Coupling Assembly Disassembly And Reassembly
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/B SDM Connector End View (L107)
        • A/C Diode Connector End View (E72)
        • A/T Shift Lever Connector End View (L27)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End View (E15)
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View (L103)
        • Accessory Socket Relay Connector End View (G88)
        • Adjuster Sensor Harness (To L61) Connector End View (L116)
        • Ambient Temperature Connector End View (E62)
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E71)
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View (G35)
        • Ashtray Ill Connector End View (G12)
        • Auto A/C Unit Connector End View (G77)
        • Aux Connector End View (G96)
        • Back Door Harness (To O01) Connector End View (L21)
        • Back Door Harness (To O02) Connector End View (L22)
        • Back Door Harness (To O13) Connector End View (L94)
        • Back Up Light Switch Connector End View (C55)
        • Backup Light (L) (Sedan) Connector End View (M06)
        • Backup Light (L) (Wagon) Connector End View (O10)
        • Backup Light (R) (Sedan) Connector End View (M05)
        • Backup Light (R) (Wagon) Connector End View (O09)
        • Blower Fan Main Relay Connector End View (E25)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E38)
        • Brake Light Relay Connector End View (C04)
        • Brake Light Switch (A/T Without Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Brake Light Switch (All M/T A/T With Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (G91)
        • Cigar Lighter Harness (To G90) Connector End View (G89)
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View (C40)
        • Clock And Ambient Temperature Meter Connector End View (G84)
        • Clutch Starting Switch Connector End View (E55)
        • Clutch Switch Connector End View (E54)
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View (C22)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G20)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G21)
        • Combination Switch (Horn) Connector End View (G24)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G39)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G40)
        • Compressor Connector End View (C31)
        • Compressor Relay Connector End View (C05)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L101)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L99)
        • Condenser Fan Motor Connector End View (E41)
        • Condenser Fan Relay Connector End View (C09)
        • Cruise And Volume Switch Connector End View (G67)
        • Cruise Control Module Connector End View (E52)
        • Data Link Connector End View (G19)
        • Diagnosis Connector #2 Connector End View (G05)
        • Diagnosis Connector #3 Connector End View (L79)
        • Diode #2 Connector End View (L18)
        • Diode #3 Connector End View (E29)
        • Diode #5 Connector End View (L88)
        • Diode #6 Connector End View (L95)
        • Diode EL + Connector End View (G69)
        • Door Lock Controller Connector End View (L82)
        • Door Lock Sub Switch Connector End View (J25)
        • Driver Inflator Connector End View (L112)
        • DRL Controller (Without DRL To G59) Connector End View (G57)
        • ECM Connector End View (C45)
        • ECM Connector End View (C46)
        • ECM Connector End View (G04)
        • ECM Connector End View (L119)
        • ECM Connector End View (L120)
        • ECT Sensor Connector End View (C21)
        • EGR Stepper Motor Connector End View (C44)
        • ELCM Connector End View (L130)
        • Engine Harness (To C10) Connector End View (E07)
        • Engine Harness (To C42) Connector End View (G01)
        • Engine Harness (To C43) Connector End View (G02)
        • Engine Harness (To C49) Connector End View (D05)
        • Engine Harness (To C54) Connector End View (E53)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C28)
        • Fan Driver Connector End View (G79)
        • Floor Harness (To L01) Connector End View (J01)
        • Floor Harness (To L02) Connector End View (E33)
        • Floor Harness (To L05) Connector End View (G49)
        • Floor Harness (To L07) Connector End View (G33)
        • Floor Harness (To L08) Connector End View (G34)
        • Floor Harness (To L113) Connector End View (L127)
        • Floor Harness (To L114) Connector End View (G82)
        • Floor Harness (To L115) Connector End View (G83)
        • Floor Harness (To L116) Connector End View (L61)
        • Floor Harness (To L117) Connector End View (L121)
        • Floor Harness (To L118) Connector End View (E75)
        • Floor Harness (To L12) Connector End View (J17)
        • Floor Harness (To L13) Connector End View (L49)
        • Floor Harness (To L16) Connector End View (K01)
        • Floor Harness (To L21) Connector End View (O01)
        • Floor Harness (To L22) Connector End View (O02)
        • Floor Harness (To L36) Connector End View (J10)
        • Floor Harness (To L41) Connector End View (J21)
        • Floor Harness (To L86) Connector End View (G62)
        • Floor Harness (To L89) Connector End View (L90)
        • Floor Harness (To L94) Connector End View (O13)
        • Floor Harness (To L97) Connector End View (M01)
        • Forward Sensor (L) Connector End View (E76)
        • Forward Sensor (R) Connector End View (E77)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (J08)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J15)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J09)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J16)
        • Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (L10)
        • Front Door Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L40)
        • Front Door Wire (To J01) Connector End View (L01)
        • Front Door Wire (To J10) Connector End View (L36)
        • Front Fog Light (L) Connector End View (E79)
        • Front Fog Light (R) Connector End View (E82)
        • Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (E10)
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View (G43)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E78) Connector End View (E46)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E81) Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Position Light (L) Connector End View (E03)
        • Front Position Light (R) Connector End View (E45)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J03)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J12)
        • Front Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View (J14)
        • Front Sensor (L) Connector End View (L123)
        • Front Sensor (R) Connector End View (L124)
        • Front Side Marker (L) Connector End View (E80)
        • Front Side Marker (R) Connector End View (E83)
        • Front Speaker (L) Connector End View (J11)
        • Front Speaker (R) Connector End View (J02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (L) Connector End View (E02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (R) Connector End View (E44)
        • Fuel Pump And Gauge Connector End View (L50)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (C07)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L49) Connector End View (L13)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L90) Connector End View (L89)
        • Generator Connector End View (C34)
        • Generator Connector End View (C36)
        • H/T Light Relay Connector End View (G32)
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector End View (G11)
        • Headlight (L) Connector End View (E01)
        • Headlight (R) Connector End View (E43)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #1 Connector End View (C32)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #2 Connector End View (C50)
        • Heater Fan Motor Connector End View (E24)
        • High Mounted Stop Light #2 Connector End View (M04)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Sedan) Connector End View (L85)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Wagon) Connector End View (L85)
        • Horn Connector End View (E42)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E12)
        • IAT & Air Flow Meter Connector End View (E73)
        • IG Coil #1 Connector End View (C18)
        • IG Coil #2 Connector End View (C19)
        • IG Coil #3 Connector End View (C47)
        • IG Coil #4 Connector End View (C48)
        • IG Switch Connector End View (G37)
        • Injector #1 Connector End View (D01)
        • Injector #2 Connector End View (D02)
        • Injector #3 Connector End View (D03)
        • Injector #4 Connector End View (D04)
        • Injector Harness (To D05) Connector End View (C49)
        • Inline Connector End View (G15)
        • Inline Connector End View (L84)
        • Inline Connector End View (L91)
        • Inline Connector End View (L92)
        • Input Sensor Connector End View (C13)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G01) Connector End View (C42)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G02) Connector End View (C43)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G25) Connector End View (E34)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G26) Connector End View (E35)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G27) Connector End View (E36)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G28) Connector End View (E37)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G33) Connector End View (L07)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G34) Connector End View (L08)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G49) Connector End View (L05)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G62) Connector End View (L86)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G75) Connector End View (E66)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G76) Connector End View (E65)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G82) Connector End View (L114)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G83) Connector End View (L115)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G89) Connector End View (G90)
        • Interior Light Connector End View (K03)
        • ISC Valve Connector End View (C35)
        • Joint Connector End View (G92)
        • Joint Connector End View (G93)
        • Joint Connector End View (G94)
        • Joint Connector End View (G95)
        • Joint Connector End View (L131)
        • Joint Connector End View (L132)
        • Joint Connector End View (L133)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (C37)
        • License Plate Light #1 Connector End View (M02)
        • License Plate Light #2 Connector End View (M03)
        • License Plate Light (L) Connector End View (O06)
        • License Plate Light (R) Connector End View (O04)
        • Luggage Compartment Light Connector End View (L17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (C01)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E16)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E18)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E19)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E20)
        • Main Harness (To E07) Connector End View (C10)
        • Main Harness (To E33) Connector End View (L02)
        • Main Harness (To E34) Connector End View (G25)
        • Main Harness (To E35) Connector End View (G26)
        • Main Harness (To E36) Connector End View (G27)
        • Main Harness (To E37) Connector End View (G28)
        • Main Harness (To E46) Connector End View (E78)
        • Main Harness (To E47) Connector End View (E81)
        • Main Harness (To E53) Connector End View (C54)
        • Main Harness (To E65) Connector End View (G76)
        • Main Harness (To E66) Connector End View (G75)
        • Main Harness (To E75) Connector End View (L118)
        • Main Relay Connector End View (C03)
        • Main Switch (Key Switch) Connector End View (G38)
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View (C27)
        • Mirror Heater Switch Connector End View (G36)
        • Mode Actuator Connector End View (E23)
        • Mode Selecting Actuator Connector End View (E69)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C52)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C53)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (C30)
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector End View (C12)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (L32)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L128)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L129)
        • Passenger Inflator Harness (To L127) Connector End View (L113)
        • Position Sensor Connector End View (L63)
        • Power Mirror Motor (L) Connector End View (J04)
        • Power Mirror Motor (R) Connector End View (J13)
        • Power Mirror Switch Connector End View (J05)
        • Power Steering Pump Pressure Switch Connector End View (C16)
        • Power Window Fuse Connector End View (G29)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (J06)
        • Pretensioner (Driver Side) Connector End View (L75)
        • Pretensioner (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L76)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #1 Connector End View (E08)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #2 Connector End View (E09)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #3 Connector End View (E11)
        • Radiator Fan Motor Connector End View (E06)
        • Radio Connector End View (G18)
        • Rear Combination Light (L) Connector End View (L45)
        • Rear Combination Light (R) Connector End View (L19)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (L98)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (O03)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (L93)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (O07)
        • Rear Defogger Relay And Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (G65)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (L) Connector End View (J24)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (R) Connector End View (J20)
        • Rear Door Switch (L) Connector End View (L43)
        • Rear Door Switch (R) Connector End View (L15)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J17) Connector End View (L12)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J21) Connector End View (L41)
        • Rear End Door Lock Motor & Lock Switch Connector End View (O08)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (L) Connector End View (J22)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (R) Connector End View (J18)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (L) Connector End View (J23)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (R) Connector End View (J19)
        • Rear Sensor (L) Connector End View (L125)
        • Rear Sensor (R) Connector End View (L126)
        • Rear Side Marker (L) Connector End View (L24)
        • Rear Side Marker (R) Connector End View (L11)
        • Rear Speaker (L) Connector End View (L44)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (L23)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (O11)
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector End View (E05)
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View (O05)
        • Rear Wiper Relay Connector End View (L106)
        • Roof Wire (To K01) Connector End View (L16)
        • Room Temperature Sensor Fan Connector End View (G80)
        • Seat Belt Switch (L) Connector End View (L62)
        • Seat Belt Switch (R) Connector End View (L122)
        • Seat Sensor Harness (To L121) Connector End View (L117)
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (C14)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Driver Side) Connector End View (L108)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L109)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Driver Side) Connector End View (L110)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L111)
        • Spot Light Connector End View (K02)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C38)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C39)
        • Sub Woofer Connector End View (L102)
        • Sunlight Sensor Connector End View (G78)
        • TCM Connector End View (G07)
        • TCM Connector End View (G08)
        • Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (E68)
        • Thermistor (In) Connector End View (E27)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E28)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E67)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (C29)
        • Transaxle Range Sensor Connector End View (C15)
        • Triple Pressure Switch Connector End View (E21)
        • Trunk Room Harness (To M01) Connector End View (L97)
        • Trunk Room Light Connector End View (L100)
        • Trunk Switch Connector End View (L96)
        • Turn Signal Relay Connector End View (G23)
        • Tweeter L Connector End View (G70)
        • Tweeter R Connector End View (G68)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector End View (C20)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FL) Connector End View (E14)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FR) Connector End View (E40)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RL) Connector End View (L42)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RR) Connector End View (L14)
        • Windshield (Screen) Washer Motor Connector End View (E04)
        • Windshield (Screen) Wiper Motor Connector End View (E22)
  • Charging Systems
    • General Description
      • Battery Description
        • Notes
        • Common Causes of Failure
        • Carrier and Hold-down
        • Electrolyte Freezing
        • Sulfation
        • Built-in Indicator
      • Generator Description
    • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
      • Battery Inspection
        • Visual Inspection
        • Indicator Check
        • Load Test
      • Generator Symptom Diagnosis
        • Notes
        • Charging Indicator Lamp Operation
      • Generator Test (Undercharged Battery Check)
        • Notes
        • No-load Check
        • Load Check
      • Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check)
    • Repair Instruction
      • Battery Charging Procedures
      • Jump Starting in Case of Emergency
        • With Auxiliary (Booster) Battery
        • With Charging Equipment
      • Battery Dismounting and Remounting
        • Dismounting
        • Handling
        • Remounting
      • Charging a Very Flat or Completely Discharged Battery
      • Generator Dismounting and Remounting
      • Generator Components
      • Generator Inspection
        • Notes
        • Rotor
        • Stator
        • Brush and Brush Holder
        • Rectifier
      • Generator Drive Belt Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Generator Drive Belt Inspection
    • Specification
      • Charging System Specifications
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Component Locations
    • Diagnostic Connector (DLC) Locations
      • Domestic Cars
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Domestic Light Trucks & Vans
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
      • Imported Cars & Trucks
        • ACURA
        • AUDI
        • BENTLEY
        • BMW
        • DAIHATSU
        • CHRYSLER Group LLC
        • FERRARI
        • Ford Motor Co.
        • General Motors
        • HONDA
        • HYUNDAI
        • INFINITI
        • ISUZU
        • Jaguar
        • KIA
        • Land Rover
        • LEXUS
        • MAZDA
        • MERCEDES-BENZ
        • MITSUBISHI
        • NISSAN
        • PEUGEOT
        • PORSCHE
        • RENAULT
        • Rolls-ROYCE
        • SAAB
        • SUBARU
        • SUZUKI
        • TOYOTA
        • VOLKSWAGEN
        • VOLVO
    • Electrical Component Locator
      • Buzzers, Relays & Timers
      • Circuit Protection Devices
      • Control Units
      • Motors
      • Sending Units & Sensors
      • Solenoids & Solenoid Valves
      • Switches
      • Miscellaneous
      • Connectors
      • Grounds
      • Component Location Graphics
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Identification
      • Engine Compartment
      • Passenger Compartment
  • Gauges
    • Instrumentation/Driver Info./Horn
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Combination Meter Circuit Diagram
      • Component location
        • Audio System Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information Procedure
        • Speedometer and VSS Symptom Diagnosis
        • Tachometer Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Fuel Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Low Fuel Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Oil Pressure Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Brake and Parking Brake Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Ignition Key Reminder and Light Reminder Warning Buzzer Symptom Diagnosis
        • A/T Shift Position Indicator (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • O/D OFF Indicator Lamp (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Horn Symptom Diagnosis
        • Information Display Symptom Diagnosis
        • Audio System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Radio
          • CD Player
        • Remote Audio Control Switch (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Procedure
        • Ignition Switch Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Switch Inspection
        • Combination Meter Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Meter inspection
        • Fuel Level Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor Inspection
        • Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
        • Oil Pressure Switch On-Vehicle Inspection
        • VSS Removal and Installation
        • VSS Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter inspection
          • Operation check
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Inspection
        • Parking Brake Switch Inspection
        • Door Switch (Front / Rear Door) Inspection
        • Rearend Door Switch (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Switch (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Inspection
        • Instrument Panel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Information Display Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tweeter Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Woofer Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Audio Control Switch Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Horns
    • Instrumentation/Driver Info./Horn
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Combination Meter Circuit Diagram
      • Component location
        • Audio System Component Location
      • Diagnostic Information Procedure
        • Speedometer and VSS Symptom Diagnosis
        • Tachometer Symptom Diagnosis
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Fuel Meter Symptom Diagnosis
        • Low Fuel Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Oil Pressure Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Brake and Parking Brake Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Seat Belt Warning Light Symptom Diagnosis
        • Ignition Key Reminder and Light Reminder Warning Buzzer Symptom Diagnosis
        • A/T Shift Position Indicator (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • O/D OFF Indicator Lamp (A/T Vehicle Only) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cigarette Lighter (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
        • Horn Symptom Diagnosis
        • Information Display Symptom Diagnosis
        • Audio System (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
          • Radio
          • CD Player
        • Remote Audio Control Switch (If Equipped) Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Procedure
        • Ignition Switch Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Switch Inspection
        • Combination Meter Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Meter inspection
        • Fuel Level Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Level Sensor Inspection
        • Oil Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
        • Oil Pressure Switch On-Vehicle Inspection
        • VSS Removal and Installation
        • VSS Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter inspection
          • Operation check
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Inspection
        • Parking Brake Switch Inspection
        • Door Switch (Front / Rear Door) Inspection
        • Rearend Door Switch (for Wagon Model) Inspection
        • Trunk Lid Switch (for Sedan Model) Inspection
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Outside Air Temperature Sensor (for Information Display) Inspection
        • Instrument Panel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Information Display Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radio Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Speaker (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tweeter Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Woofer Speaker Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Sedan Model) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Antenna Amplifier (for Wagon Model) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Remote Audio Control Switch Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/B SDM Connector End View (L107)
        • A/C Diode Connector End View (E72)
        • A/T Shift Lever Connector End View (L27)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End View (E15)
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View (L103)
        • Accessory Socket Relay Connector End View (G88)
        • Adjuster Sensor Harness (To L61) Connector End View (L116)
        • Ambient Temperature Connector End View (E62)
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E71)
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View (G35)
        • Ashtray Ill Connector End View (G12)
        • Auto A/C Unit Connector End View (G77)
        • Aux Connector End View (G96)
        • Back Door Harness (To O01) Connector End View (L21)
        • Back Door Harness (To O02) Connector End View (L22)
        • Back Door Harness (To O13) Connector End View (L94)
        • Back Up Light Switch Connector End View (C55)
        • Backup Light (L) (Sedan) Connector End View (M06)
        • Backup Light (L) (Wagon) Connector End View (O10)
        • Backup Light (R) (Sedan) Connector End View (M05)
        • Backup Light (R) (Wagon) Connector End View (O09)
        • Blower Fan Main Relay Connector End View (E25)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E38)
        • Brake Light Relay Connector End View (C04)
        • Brake Light Switch (A/T Without Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Brake Light Switch (All M/T A/T With Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (G91)
        • Cigar Lighter Harness (To G90) Connector End View (G89)
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View (C40)
        • Clock And Ambient Temperature Meter Connector End View (G84)
        • Clutch Starting Switch Connector End View (E55)
        • Clutch Switch Connector End View (E54)
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View (C22)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G20)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G21)
        • Combination Switch (Horn) Connector End View (G24)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G39)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G40)
        • Compressor Connector End View (C31)
        • Compressor Relay Connector End View (C05)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L101)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L99)
        • Condenser Fan Motor Connector End View (E41)
        • Condenser Fan Relay Connector End View (C09)
        • Cruise And Volume Switch Connector End View (G67)
        • Cruise Control Module Connector End View (E52)
        • Data Link Connector End View (G19)
        • Diagnosis Connector #2 Connector End View (G05)
        • Diagnosis Connector #3 Connector End View (L79)
        • Diode #2 Connector End View (L18)
        • Diode #3 Connector End View (E29)
        • Diode #5 Connector End View (L88)
        • Diode #6 Connector End View (L95)
        • Diode EL + Connector End View (G69)
        • Door Lock Controller Connector End View (L82)
        • Door Lock Sub Switch Connector End View (J25)
        • Driver Inflator Connector End View (L112)
        • DRL Controller (Without DRL To G59) Connector End View (G57)
        • ECM Connector End View (C45)
        • ECM Connector End View (C46)
        • ECM Connector End View (G04)
        • ECM Connector End View (L119)
        • ECM Connector End View (L120)
        • ECT Sensor Connector End View (C21)
        • EGR Stepper Motor Connector End View (C44)
        • ELCM Connector End View (L130)
        • Engine Harness (To C10) Connector End View (E07)
        • Engine Harness (To C42) Connector End View (G01)
        • Engine Harness (To C43) Connector End View (G02)
        • Engine Harness (To C49) Connector End View (D05)
        • Engine Harness (To C54) Connector End View (E53)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C28)
        • Fan Driver Connector End View (G79)
        • Floor Harness (To L01) Connector End View (J01)
        • Floor Harness (To L02) Connector End View (E33)
        • Floor Harness (To L05) Connector End View (G49)
        • Floor Harness (To L07) Connector End View (G33)
        • Floor Harness (To L08) Connector End View (G34)
        • Floor Harness (To L113) Connector End View (L127)
        • Floor Harness (To L114) Connector End View (G82)
        • Floor Harness (To L115) Connector End View (G83)
        • Floor Harness (To L116) Connector End View (L61)
        • Floor Harness (To L117) Connector End View (L121)
        • Floor Harness (To L118) Connector End View (E75)
        • Floor Harness (To L12) Connector End View (J17)
        • Floor Harness (To L13) Connector End View (L49)
        • Floor Harness (To L16) Connector End View (K01)
        • Floor Harness (To L21) Connector End View (O01)
        • Floor Harness (To L22) Connector End View (O02)
        • Floor Harness (To L36) Connector End View (J10)
        • Floor Harness (To L41) Connector End View (J21)
        • Floor Harness (To L86) Connector End View (G62)
        • Floor Harness (To L89) Connector End View (L90)
        • Floor Harness (To L94) Connector End View (O13)
        • Floor Harness (To L97) Connector End View (M01)
        • Forward Sensor (L) Connector End View (E76)
        • Forward Sensor (R) Connector End View (E77)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (J08)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J15)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J09)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J16)
        • Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (L10)
        • Front Door Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L40)
        • Front Door Wire (To J01) Connector End View (L01)
        • Front Door Wire (To J10) Connector End View (L36)
        • Front Fog Light (L) Connector End View (E79)
        • Front Fog Light (R) Connector End View (E82)
        • Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (E10)
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View (G43)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E78) Connector End View (E46)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E81) Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Position Light (L) Connector End View (E03)
        • Front Position Light (R) Connector End View (E45)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J03)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J12)
        • Front Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View (J14)
        • Front Sensor (L) Connector End View (L123)
        • Front Sensor (R) Connector End View (L124)
        • Front Side Marker (L) Connector End View (E80)
        • Front Side Marker (R) Connector End View (E83)
        • Front Speaker (L) Connector End View (J11)
        • Front Speaker (R) Connector End View (J02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (L) Connector End View (E02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (R) Connector End View (E44)
        • Fuel Pump And Gauge Connector End View (L50)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (C07)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L49) Connector End View (L13)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L90) Connector End View (L89)
        • Generator Connector End View (C34)
        • Generator Connector End View (C36)
        • H/T Light Relay Connector End View (G32)
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector End View (G11)
        • Headlight (L) Connector End View (E01)
        • Headlight (R) Connector End View (E43)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #1 Connector End View (C32)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #2 Connector End View (C50)
        • Heater Fan Motor Connector End View (E24)
        • High Mounted Stop Light #2 Connector End View (M04)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Sedan) Connector End View (L85)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Wagon) Connector End View (L85)
        • Horn Connector End View (E42)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E12)
        • IAT & Air Flow Meter Connector End View (E73)
        • IG Coil #1 Connector End View (C18)
        • IG Coil #2 Connector End View (C19)
        • IG Coil #3 Connector End View (C47)
        • IG Coil #4 Connector End View (C48)
        • IG Switch Connector End View (G37)
        • Injector #1 Connector End View (D01)
        • Injector #2 Connector End View (D02)
        • Injector #3 Connector End View (D03)
        • Injector #4 Connector End View (D04)
        • Injector Harness (To D05) Connector End View (C49)
        • Inline Connector End View (G15)
        • Inline Connector End View (L84)
        • Inline Connector End View (L91)
        • Inline Connector End View (L92)
        • Input Sensor Connector End View (C13)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G01) Connector End View (C42)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G02) Connector End View (C43)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G25) Connector End View (E34)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G26) Connector End View (E35)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G27) Connector End View (E36)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G28) Connector End View (E37)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G33) Connector End View (L07)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G34) Connector End View (L08)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G49) Connector End View (L05)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G62) Connector End View (L86)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G75) Connector End View (E66)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G76) Connector End View (E65)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G82) Connector End View (L114)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G83) Connector End View (L115)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G89) Connector End View (G90)
        • Interior Light Connector End View (K03)
        • ISC Valve Connector End View (C35)
        • Joint Connector End View (G92)
        • Joint Connector End View (G93)
        • Joint Connector End View (G94)
        • Joint Connector End View (G95)
        • Joint Connector End View (L131)
        • Joint Connector End View (L132)
        • Joint Connector End View (L133)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (C37)
        • License Plate Light #1 Connector End View (M02)
        • License Plate Light #2 Connector End View (M03)
        • License Plate Light (L) Connector End View (O06)
        • License Plate Light (R) Connector End View (O04)
        • Luggage Compartment Light Connector End View (L17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (C01)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E16)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E18)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E19)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E20)
        • Main Harness (To E07) Connector End View (C10)
        • Main Harness (To E33) Connector End View (L02)
        • Main Harness (To E34) Connector End View (G25)
        • Main Harness (To E35) Connector End View (G26)
        • Main Harness (To E36) Connector End View (G27)
        • Main Harness (To E37) Connector End View (G28)
        • Main Harness (To E46) Connector End View (E78)
        • Main Harness (To E47) Connector End View (E81)
        • Main Harness (To E53) Connector End View (C54)
        • Main Harness (To E65) Connector End View (G76)
        • Main Harness (To E66) Connector End View (G75)
        • Main Harness (To E75) Connector End View (L118)
        • Main Relay Connector End View (C03)
        • Main Switch (Key Switch) Connector End View (G38)
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View (C27)
        • Mirror Heater Switch Connector End View (G36)
        • Mode Actuator Connector End View (E23)
        • Mode Selecting Actuator Connector End View (E69)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C52)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C53)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (C30)
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector End View (C12)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (L32)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L128)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L129)
        • Passenger Inflator Harness (To L127) Connector End View (L113)
        • Position Sensor Connector End View (L63)
        • Power Mirror Motor (L) Connector End View (J04)
        • Power Mirror Motor (R) Connector End View (J13)
        • Power Mirror Switch Connector End View (J05)
        • Power Steering Pump Pressure Switch Connector End View (C16)
        • Power Window Fuse Connector End View (G29)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (J06)
        • Pretensioner (Driver Side) Connector End View (L75)
        • Pretensioner (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L76)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #1 Connector End View (E08)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #2 Connector End View (E09)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #3 Connector End View (E11)
        • Radiator Fan Motor Connector End View (E06)
        • Radio Connector End View (G18)
        • Rear Combination Light (L) Connector End View (L45)
        • Rear Combination Light (R) Connector End View (L19)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (L98)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (O03)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (L93)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (O07)
        • Rear Defogger Relay And Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (G65)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (L) Connector End View (J24)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (R) Connector End View (J20)
        • Rear Door Switch (L) Connector End View (L43)
        • Rear Door Switch (R) Connector End View (L15)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J17) Connector End View (L12)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J21) Connector End View (L41)
        • Rear End Door Lock Motor & Lock Switch Connector End View (O08)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (L) Connector End View (J22)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (R) Connector End View (J18)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (L) Connector End View (J23)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (R) Connector End View (J19)
        • Rear Sensor (L) Connector End View (L125)
        • Rear Sensor (R) Connector End View (L126)
        • Rear Side Marker (L) Connector End View (L24)
        • Rear Side Marker (R) Connector End View (L11)
        • Rear Speaker (L) Connector End View (L44)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (L23)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (O11)
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector End View (E05)
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View (O05)
        • Rear Wiper Relay Connector End View (L106)
        • Roof Wire (To K01) Connector End View (L16)
        • Room Temperature Sensor Fan Connector End View (G80)
        • Seat Belt Switch (L) Connector End View (L62)
        • Seat Belt Switch (R) Connector End View (L122)
        • Seat Sensor Harness (To L121) Connector End View (L117)
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (C14)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Driver Side) Connector End View (L108)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L109)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Driver Side) Connector End View (L110)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L111)
        • Spot Light Connector End View (K02)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C38)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C39)
        • Sub Woofer Connector End View (L102)
        • Sunlight Sensor Connector End View (G78)
        • TCM Connector End View (G07)
        • TCM Connector End View (G08)
        • Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (E68)
        • Thermistor (In) Connector End View (E27)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E28)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E67)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (C29)
        • Transaxle Range Sensor Connector End View (C15)
        • Triple Pressure Switch Connector End View (E21)
        • Trunk Room Harness (To M01) Connector End View (L97)
        • Trunk Room Light Connector End View (L100)
        • Trunk Switch Connector End View (L96)
        • Turn Signal Relay Connector End View (G23)
        • Tweeter L Connector End View (G70)
        • Tweeter R Connector End View (G68)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector End View (C20)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FL) Connector End View (E14)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FR) Connector End View (E40)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RL) Connector End View (L42)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RR) Connector End View (L14)
        • Windshield (Screen) Washer Motor Connector End View (E04)
        • Windshield (Screen) Wiper Motor Connector End View (E22)
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Cranking System Circuit Diagram
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Cranking System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cranking System Test
          • Notes
          • Pull-in Test
          • Hold-in Test
          • Plunger and Pinion Return Test
          • No-load Performance Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • Starting Motor Dismounting and Remounting
          • Dismounting
          • Remounting
        • Starting Motor Components
        • Starting Motor Inspection
          • Notes
          • Plunger
          • Magnetic Switch
          • Pull-in coil open circuit test
          • Hold-in coil open circuit test
          • Rear Bracket Bush
          • Brush
          • Spring
          • Brush Holder
          • Armature
          • Gears
          • Pinion and Over-running Clutch
          • Front Housing Bush
      • Specification
        • Cranking System Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • A/B SDM Connector End View (L107)
        • A/C Diode Connector End View (E72)
        • A/T Shift Lever Connector End View (L27)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End View (E15)
        • Accessory Socket Connector End View (L103)
        • Accessory Socket Relay Connector End View (G88)
        • Adjuster Sensor Harness (To L61) Connector End View (L116)
        • Ambient Temperature Connector End View (E62)
        • Ambient Temperature Sensor Connector End View (E71)
        • Antenna Amplifier Connector End View (G35)
        • Ashtray Ill Connector End View (G12)
        • Auto A/C Unit Connector End View (G77)
        • Aux Connector End View (G96)
        • Back Door Harness (To O01) Connector End View (L21)
        • Back Door Harness (To O02) Connector End View (L22)
        • Back Door Harness (To O13) Connector End View (L94)
        • Back Up Light Switch Connector End View (C55)
        • Backup Light (L) (Sedan) Connector End View (M06)
        • Backup Light (L) (Wagon) Connector End View (O10)
        • Backup Light (R) (Sedan) Connector End View (M05)
        • Backup Light (R) (Wagon) Connector End View (O09)
        • Blower Fan Main Relay Connector End View (E25)
        • Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View (E38)
        • Brake Light Relay Connector End View (C04)
        • Brake Light Switch (A/T Without Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Brake Light Switch (All M/T A/T With Cruise Control) Connector End View (E32)
        • Cigar Lighter Connector End View (G91)
        • Cigar Lighter Harness (To G90) Connector End View (G89)
        • CKP Sensor Connector End View (C40)
        • Clock And Ambient Temperature Meter Connector End View (G84)
        • Clutch Starting Switch Connector End View (E55)
        • Clutch Switch Connector End View (E54)
        • CMP Sensor Connector End View (C22)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G20)
        • Combination Meter Connector End View (G21)
        • Combination Switch (Horn) Connector End View (G24)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G39)
        • Combination Switch Connector End View (G40)
        • Compressor Connector End View (C31)
        • Compressor Relay Connector End View (C05)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L101)
        • Condenser + Connector End View (L99)
        • Condenser Fan Motor Connector End View (E41)
        • Condenser Fan Relay Connector End View (C09)
        • Cruise And Volume Switch Connector End View (G67)
        • Cruise Control Module Connector End View (E52)
        • Data Link Connector End View (G19)
        • Diagnosis Connector #2 Connector End View (G05)
        • Diagnosis Connector #3 Connector End View (L79)
        • Diode #2 Connector End View (L18)
        • Diode #3 Connector End View (E29)
        • Diode #5 Connector End View (L88)
        • Diode #6 Connector End View (L95)
        • Diode EL + Connector End View (G69)
        • Door Lock Controller Connector End View (L82)
        • Door Lock Sub Switch Connector End View (J25)
        • Driver Inflator Connector End View (L112)
        • DRL Controller (Without DRL To G59) Connector End View (G57)
        • ECM Connector End View (C45)
        • ECM Connector End View (C46)
        • ECM Connector End View (G04)
        • ECM Connector End View (L119)
        • ECM Connector End View (L120)
        • ECT Sensor Connector End View (C21)
        • EGR Stepper Motor Connector End View (C44)
        • ELCM Connector End View (L130)
        • Engine Harness (To C10) Connector End View (E07)
        • Engine Harness (To C42) Connector End View (G01)
        • Engine Harness (To C43) Connector End View (G02)
        • Engine Harness (To C49) Connector End View (D05)
        • Engine Harness (To C54) Connector End View (E53)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Connector End View (C28)
        • Fan Driver Connector End View (G79)
        • Floor Harness (To L01) Connector End View (J01)
        • Floor Harness (To L02) Connector End View (E33)
        • Floor Harness (To L05) Connector End View (G49)
        • Floor Harness (To L07) Connector End View (G33)
        • Floor Harness (To L08) Connector End View (G34)
        • Floor Harness (To L113) Connector End View (L127)
        • Floor Harness (To L114) Connector End View (G82)
        • Floor Harness (To L115) Connector End View (G83)
        • Floor Harness (To L116) Connector End View (L61)
        • Floor Harness (To L117) Connector End View (L121)
        • Floor Harness (To L118) Connector End View (E75)
        • Floor Harness (To L12) Connector End View (J17)
        • Floor Harness (To L13) Connector End View (L49)
        • Floor Harness (To L16) Connector End View (K01)
        • Floor Harness (To L21) Connector End View (O01)
        • Floor Harness (To L22) Connector End View (O02)
        • Floor Harness (To L36) Connector End View (J10)
        • Floor Harness (To L41) Connector End View (J21)
        • Floor Harness (To L86) Connector End View (G62)
        • Floor Harness (To L89) Connector End View (L90)
        • Floor Harness (To L94) Connector End View (O13)
        • Floor Harness (To L97) Connector End View (M01)
        • Forward Sensor (L) Connector End View (E76)
        • Forward Sensor (R) Connector End View (E77)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (J08)
        • Front Door Key Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J15)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J09)
        • Front Door Lock Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J16)
        • Front Door Switch (Driver Side) Connector End View (L10)
        • Front Door Switch (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L40)
        • Front Door Wire (To J01) Connector End View (L01)
        • Front Door Wire (To J10) Connector End View (L36)
        • Front Fog Light (L) Connector End View (E79)
        • Front Fog Light (R) Connector End View (E82)
        • Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (E10)
        • Front Fog Light Switch Connector End View (G43)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E78) Connector End View (E46)
        • Front Fog Light Wire (To E81) Connector End View (E47)
        • Front Position Light (L) Connector End View (E03)
        • Front Position Light (R) Connector End View (E45)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Driver Side) Connector End View (J03)
        • Front Power Window Motor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (J12)
        • Front Power Window Sub Switch Connector End View (J14)
        • Front Sensor (L) Connector End View (L123)
        • Front Sensor (R) Connector End View (L124)
        • Front Side Marker (L) Connector End View (E80)
        • Front Side Marker (R) Connector End View (E83)
        • Front Speaker (L) Connector End View (J11)
        • Front Speaker (R) Connector End View (J02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (L) Connector End View (E02)
        • Front Turn Signal Light (R) Connector End View (E44)
        • Fuel Pump And Gauge Connector End View (L50)
        • Fuel Pump Relay Connector End View (C07)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L49) Connector End View (L13)
        • Fuel Pump Wire (To L90) Connector End View (L89)
        • Generator Connector End View (C34)
        • Generator Connector End View (C36)
        • H/T Light Relay Connector End View (G32)
        • Hazard Warning Light Switch Connector End View (G11)
        • Headlight (L) Connector End View (E01)
        • Headlight (R) Connector End View (E43)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #1 Connector End View (C32)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor #2 Connector End View (C50)
        • Heater Fan Motor Connector End View (E24)
        • High Mounted Stop Light #2 Connector End View (M04)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Sedan) Connector End View (L85)
        • High Mounted Stop Light (Wagon) Connector End View (L85)
        • Horn Connector End View (E42)
        • Horn Relay Connector End View (E12)
        • IAT & Air Flow Meter Connector End View (E73)
        • IG Coil #1 Connector End View (C18)
        • IG Coil #2 Connector End View (C19)
        • IG Coil #3 Connector End View (C47)
        • IG Coil #4 Connector End View (C48)
        • IG Switch Connector End View (G37)
        • Injector #1 Connector End View (D01)
        • Injector #2 Connector End View (D02)
        • Injector #3 Connector End View (D03)
        • Injector #4 Connector End View (D04)
        • Injector Harness (To D05) Connector End View (C49)
        • Inline Connector End View (G15)
        • Inline Connector End View (L84)
        • Inline Connector End View (L91)
        • Inline Connector End View (L92)
        • Input Sensor Connector End View (C13)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G01) Connector End View (C42)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G02) Connector End View (C43)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G25) Connector End View (E34)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G26) Connector End View (E35)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G27) Connector End View (E36)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G28) Connector End View (E37)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G33) Connector End View (L07)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G34) Connector End View (L08)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G49) Connector End View (L05)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G62) Connector End View (L86)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G75) Connector End View (E66)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G76) Connector End View (E65)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G82) Connector End View (L114)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G83) Connector End View (L115)
        • Instrument Panel Harness (To G89) Connector End View (G90)
        • Interior Light Connector End View (K03)
        • ISC Valve Connector End View (C35)
        • Joint Connector End View (G92)
        • Joint Connector End View (G93)
        • Joint Connector End View (G94)
        • Joint Connector End View (G95)
        • Joint Connector End View (L131)
        • Joint Connector End View (L132)
        • Joint Connector End View (L133)
        • Knock Sensor Connector End View (C37)
        • License Plate Light #1 Connector End View (M02)
        • License Plate Light #2 Connector End View (M03)
        • License Plate Light (L) Connector End View (O06)
        • License Plate Light (R) Connector End View (O04)
        • Luggage Compartment Light Connector End View (L17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (C01)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E16)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E17)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E18)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E19)
        • Main Fuse Connector End View (E20)
        • Main Harness (To E07) Connector End View (C10)
        • Main Harness (To E33) Connector End View (L02)
        • Main Harness (To E34) Connector End View (G25)
        • Main Harness (To E35) Connector End View (G26)
        • Main Harness (To E36) Connector End View (G27)
        • Main Harness (To E37) Connector End View (G28)
        • Main Harness (To E46) Connector End View (E78)
        • Main Harness (To E47) Connector End View (E81)
        • Main Harness (To E53) Connector End View (C54)
        • Main Harness (To E65) Connector End View (G76)
        • Main Harness (To E66) Connector End View (G75)
        • Main Harness (To E75) Connector End View (L118)
        • Main Relay Connector End View (C03)
        • Main Switch (Key Switch) Connector End View (G38)
        • MAP Sensor Connector End View (C27)
        • Mirror Heater Switch Connector End View (G36)
        • Mode Actuator Connector End View (E23)
        • Mode Selecting Actuator Connector End View (E69)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C52)
        • Noise Suppressor Connector End View (C53)
        • Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (C30)
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Connector End View (C12)
        • Parking Brake Switch Connector End View (L32)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L128)
        • Passenger Inflator Connector End View (L129)
        • Passenger Inflator Harness (To L127) Connector End View (L113)
        • Position Sensor Connector End View (L63)
        • Power Mirror Motor (L) Connector End View (J04)
        • Power Mirror Motor (R) Connector End View (J13)
        • Power Mirror Switch Connector End View (J05)
        • Power Steering Pump Pressure Switch Connector End View (C16)
        • Power Window Fuse Connector End View (G29)
        • Power Window Main Switch Connector End View (J06)
        • Pretensioner (Driver Side) Connector End View (L75)
        • Pretensioner (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L76)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #1 Connector End View (E08)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #2 Connector End View (E09)
        • Radiator Fan Control Relay #3 Connector End View (E11)
        • Radiator Fan Motor Connector End View (E06)
        • Radio Connector End View (G18)
        • Rear Combination Light (L) Connector End View (L45)
        • Rear Combination Light (R) Connector End View (L19)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (L98)
        • Rear Defogger + Connector End View (O03)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (L93)
        • Rear Defogger Connector End View (O07)
        • Rear Defogger Relay And Front Fog Light Relay Connector End View (G65)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (L) Connector End View (J24)
        • Rear Door Lock Motor (R) Connector End View (J20)
        • Rear Door Switch (L) Connector End View (L43)
        • Rear Door Switch (R) Connector End View (L15)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J17) Connector End View (L12)
        • Rear Door Wire (To J21) Connector End View (L41)
        • Rear End Door Lock Motor & Lock Switch Connector End View (O08)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (L) Connector End View (J22)
        • Rear Power Window Motor (R) Connector End View (J18)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (L) Connector End View (J23)
        • Rear Power Window Sub Switch (R) Connector End View (J19)
        • Rear Sensor (L) Connector End View (L125)
        • Rear Sensor (R) Connector End View (L126)
        • Rear Side Marker (L) Connector End View (L24)
        • Rear Side Marker (R) Connector End View (L11)
        • Rear Speaker (L) Connector End View (L44)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (L23)
        • Rear Speaker (R) Connector End View (O11)
        • Rear Washer Motor Connector End View (E05)
        • Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View (O05)
        • Rear Wiper Relay Connector End View (L106)
        • Roof Wire (To K01) Connector End View (L16)
        • Room Temperature Sensor Fan Connector End View (G80)
        • Seat Belt Switch (L) Connector End View (L62)
        • Seat Belt Switch (R) Connector End View (L122)
        • Seat Sensor Harness (To L121) Connector End View (L117)
        • Shift Solenoid Connector End View (C14)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Driver Side) Connector End View (L108)
        • Side Air-Bag Inflator (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L109)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Driver Side) Connector End View (L110)
        • Side Air-Bag Sensor (Passenger Side) Connector End View (L111)
        • Spot Light Connector End View (K02)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C38)
        • Starting Motor Connector End View (C39)
        • Sub Woofer Connector End View (L102)
        • Sunlight Sensor Connector End View (G78)
        • TCM Connector End View (G07)
        • TCM Connector End View (G08)
        • Temperature Control Actuator Connector End View (E68)
        • Thermistor (In) Connector End View (E27)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E28)
        • Thermistor (Out) Connector End View (E67)
        • Throttle Position Sensor Connector End View (C29)
        • Transaxle Range Sensor Connector End View (C15)
        • Triple Pressure Switch Connector End View (E21)
        • Trunk Room Harness (To M01) Connector End View (L97)
        • Trunk Room Light Connector End View (L100)
        • Trunk Switch Connector End View (L96)
        • Turn Signal Relay Connector End View (G23)
        • Tweeter L Connector End View (G70)
        • Tweeter R Connector End View (G68)
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor Connector End View (C20)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FL) Connector End View (E14)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (FR) Connector End View (E40)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RL) Connector End View (L42)
        • Wheel Speed Sensor (RR) Connector End View (L14)
        • Windshield (Screen) Washer Motor Connector End View (E04)
        • Windshield (Screen) Wiper Motor Connector End View (E22)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.3L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • Aux. Emission Control Devices
      • General Description
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Description (with On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System)
          • Notes
          • Operation
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • EGR System Inspection (Using SUZUKI Scan Tool)
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Components
          • Locations
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Setup
            • Assembly
            • Evaporative Emission System Tester Output Pressure Calibration
          • Pressurization Test
        • Evaporative Emission System Smoke Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • EVAP Canister Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module and Its Circuit Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor Circuit Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Circuit Check
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Circuit Check
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Check
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor (combine with BARO sensor) check
          • EVAP Leak Check Module Visual Check
        • EVAP Canister Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Vacuum Passage Inspection
        • Vacuum Hose Inspection
        • EGR Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EGR Valve Inspection
        • PCV Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • PCV Valve Inspection
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tools Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Engine Cooling System
      • General Description
        • Cooling System Description
        • Coolant Description
      • Schematic & Routing Diagrams
        • Coolant Circulation
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Engine Cooling Symptom Diagnosis
      • Repair Instruction
        • Cooling System Components
        • Coolant Level Check
        • Engine Cooling System Inspection and Cleaning
        • Cooling System Flush and Refill
        • Cooling Water Pipes or Hoses Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Thermostat Inspection
        • Radiator Cooling Fan On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Radiator Cooling Fan Relay Inspection
        • Radiator Cooling Fan Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Radiator On-Vehicle Inspection and Cleaning
          • Inspection
          • Cleaning
        • Radiator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temp. Signal Inspection
        • Water Pump Components
        • Water Pump Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Water Pump Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Engine Exhaust System
    • General Description
      • Exhaust System Description
    • Repair Instruction
      • Exhaust System Components
      • Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
  • Fuel System
    • Fuel System
      • Precaution
        • Precautions on Fuel System Service
      • General Description
        • Fuel System Description
        • Fuel Delivery System Description
        • Fuel pump Description
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Fuel Delivery System Diagram
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Fuel Pressure Inspection
        • Fuel Cut Operation Inspection
      • Repair Instruction
        • Fuel System Components
        • Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting
          • Notes
          • For Connection Other Than Quick Joint
          • For Quick Joint
            • Disconnecting
            • Reconnecting
        • Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure
        • Fuel Leakage Check Procedure
        • Fuel Lines Inspection
        • Fuel Pipe Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Injector Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector Inspection
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator On-vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Relay Inspection
        • Fuel Filler Cap Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Purging Procedure
        • Fuel Tank Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Fuel Tank Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Control Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Control Valve Inspection
        • Fuel Pump On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Components
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Engine
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Engine
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
          • Precautions on Engine Service
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Fuel System Service
  • Lubrication System
    • Engine Lubrication System
      • General Description
        • Engine Lubrication Description
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Oil Pressure Check
      • Repair Instructions
        • Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Components
        • Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Cleaning
        • Oil Pump Components
        • Oil Pump Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Oil Pump Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Oil Pump Inspection
          • Notes
          • Radial Clearance
          • Side Clearance
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tools & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Maintenance And Lubrication
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Maintenance and Lubrication
          • Air Bag Warning
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Normal Condition Schedule
          • Notes
          • 0 - 75,000 miles (0 - 125,000 km, 0 - 75 month)
          • 75,000 - 150,000 miles (125,000 - 250,000 km, 75 - 150 month)
        • Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving Conditions
      • Repair Instructions
        • Drive Belt Inspection
          • Notes
          • Generator Belt
          • Tensioner
        • Engine Oil And Filter Change
        • Cooling System, Hoses And Connections Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Change
        • Exhaust System Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Replacement
        • Emission-Related Hoses And Tubes Inspection
        • Spark Plugs Replacement
        • Ignition Coil (Plug Cap) Inspection
        • Air Cleaner Filter Inspection
        • Air Cleaner Filter Replacement
        • Fuel Tank, Cap Gasket And Fuel Lines Inspection
        • Fuel Filter Replacement
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Replacement
        • Brake Discs And Pads (Front) Inspection
        • Brake Drums And Shoes (Rear) Inspection
        • Brake Hoses And Pipes Inspection
        • Brake Fluid Inspection
        • Brake Fluid Replacement
        • Brake Lever And Cable Inspection
        • Brake Pedal Inspection
        • Clutch Fluid Inspection
        • Tires / Wheels Inspection
        • Wheel Discs Inspection
        • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Suspension System Inspection
        • Steering System Inspection
        • Drive Shaft (Axle) Boots Inspection
        • Propeller Shafts (4WD) Inspection
        • Manual Transaxle Oil Inspection
        • Manual Transaxle Oil Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Inspection
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose Inspection
        • Transfer Oil (4WD) and Rear Differential Oil (4WD) Inspection
        • Transfer Oil (4WD) And Rear Differential Oil (4WD) Replacement
        • All Latches, Hinges And Locks Inspection
          • Doors
          • Engine Hood
        • Power Steering (P/S) System (If Equipped) Inspection
        • Final Inspection For Maintenance Service
          • Notes
          • Seats
          • Seat Belt
            • Notes
            • Battery electrolyte level check
            • Accelerator pedal operation
          • Engine Start
            • Notes
            • Exhaust system check
            • Clutch (for manual transaxle)
            • Gearshift or select lever (transaxle)
          • Brake
            • Foot brake
            • Parking brake
          • Steering
          • Engine
            • Notes
            • Body, wheels and power transmitting system
            • Meters and gauge
          • Lights
            • Notes
            • Windshield defroster
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
        • Special Tool
  • Engine Mechanical
    • General Description
      • Engine Construction Description
      • Air Cleaner Element Introduction
    • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
      • Compression Check
      • Engine Vacuum Check
    • Repair Instructions
      • Valve Lash Adjuster Noise Diagnosis
      • Air Cleaner Element Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Air Cleaner Element Inspection and Cleaning
        • Notes
        • Inspection
        • Cleaning
      • Air Cleaner Outlet Hose Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Engine Cover Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Accelerator Cable Adjustment
      • Throttle Body and Intake Manifold Components
      • Throttle Body On-Vehicle Inspection
      • Throttle Body Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Throttle Body Cleaning
      • Intake Manifold Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cylinder Block Heater (If Equipped) Components
      • Cylinder Block Heater (If Equipped) Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cylinder Block Heater (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Cylinder Block Heater Harness (If Equipped) Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Cylinder Block Heater Harness (If Equipped) Inspection
      • Engine Mountings Components
      • Engine Assembly Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Timing Chain Cover Components
      • Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Timing Chain Cover Cleaning and Inspection
        • Notes
        • Clean
        • Inspection
      • 2nd Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Components
      • 2nd Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • 2nd Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Inspection
        • Notes
        • Timing Chain Guide No. 2
        • Camshaft Sprocket
        • Timing Chain
        • Tensioner Adjuster No. 2
      • 1st Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Components
      • 1st Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • 1st Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Inspection
        • Notes
        • Timing Chain Guide No.1
        • Timing Chain Tensioner
        • Crankshaft Timing Sprocket
        • Idler Sprocket
        • 1st Timing Chain
        • Timing Chain Tensioner Adjuster No. 1
      • Camshafts and Valve Lash Adjusters Components
      • Camshafts and Valve Lash Adjusters Removal and installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Camshaft and Valve Lash Adjuster Inspection
        • Notes
        • Cam Wear
        • Camshaft Runout
        • Camshaft Journal Wear
        • Wear of Hydraulic Valve Lash Adjuster
        • Oil Relief Valve
      • Valves and Cylinder Head Components
      • Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Valves and Cylinder Head Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Valves and Cylinder Head Inspection
        • Notes
        • Valve Guides
        • Valves
        • Cylinder Head
        • Valve Springs
      • Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Components
      • Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Inspection and Cleaning
        • Notes
        • Inspection
          • Cylinder
          • Pistons
          • Piston pin
          • Piston rings
          • Connecting rod
          • Crank pin and connecting rod bearings
        • Cleaning
      • Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block Components
      • Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block Removal and Installation
        • Notes
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block Inspection
        • Notes
        • Crankshaft
          • Crankshaft runout
          • Crankshaft thrust play
          • Out-of-round and taper (uneven wear) of journals
        • Main Bearings
          • Main bearings general information
          • Main bearings inspection
          • Main bearing clearance
          • Selection of main bearings
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Plate
        • Oil Pump Sprocket
        • Oil Pump Chain
        • Flywheel
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Honing or reboring cylinders
        • Check Valve
    • Specifications
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special Tools and Equipment
      • Recommended Service Material
      • Special Tool
  • Starter
    • Starting System
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Cranking System Circuit Diagram
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Cranking System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Cranking System Test
          • Notes
          • Pull-in Test
          • Hold-in Test
          • Plunger and Pinion Return Test
          • No-load Performance Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • Starting Motor Dismounting and Remounting
          • Dismounting
          • Remounting
        • Starting Motor Components
        • Starting Motor Inspection
          • Notes
          • Plunger
          • Magnetic Switch
          • Pull-in coil open circuit test
          • Hold-in coil open circuit test
          • Rear Bracket Bush
          • Brush
          • Spring
          • Brush Holder
          • Armature
          • Gears
          • Pinion and Over-running Clutch
          • Front Housing Bush
      • Specification
        • Cranking System Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • Engine General Information And Diagnosis
      • Precautions
        • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
        • Precautions on Engine Service
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
      • General Description
        • Statement on Cleanliness and Care
        • Engine Diagnosis General Description
        • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
          • Notes
          • Warm-up Cycle
          • Driving Cycle
          • 2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
          • Pending DTC
          • Freeze Frame Data
            • Notes
            • Priority of freeze frame data:
            • Freeze frame data clearance:
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • OBD System Description - Catalyst Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • Catalyst System Layout
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Catalyst Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Misfire Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Misfire Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - EVAP Control System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EVAP Control System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Fuel System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Fuel System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Oxygen Sensor Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
            • Primary HO2S
            • Secondary HO2S
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Primary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - HO2S Heater Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - EGR System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EGR System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • EGR System Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Thermostat Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Thermostat Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component (Engine Input) Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Sensor Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Rationality Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • MAF Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • TP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Fuel Level Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • VSS Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Starter Relay Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MAP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Barometric Pressure Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CKP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CMP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECM Internal Circuit/Memory Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Monitor (Engine Output)
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Canister Purge Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Vent Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Purge Valve Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC System Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC Actuator Circuit Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • Engine and Emission Control System Description
        • EVAP Leak Check System Description (If Equipped)
        • Air Intake System Description
        • Electronic Control System Description
          • Notes
          • Engine and Emission Control System Flow Diagram
          • ECM Input / Output Circuit Diagram
          • Terminal Arrangement of ECM Coupler (Viewed from Harness Side)
            • Notes
            • Connector: G04
            • Connector: C45
            • Connector: C46
        • Engine and Emission Control Input / Output Table
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • Engine and Emission Control System Diagram
      • Component Location
        • Electronic Control System Components Location
        • Engine and Emission Control System Hose and Piping Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • Engine and Emission Control System Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1: Customer Complaint Analysis
          • Step 2: DTC(s) / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance
          • Step 3 and 4: Visual Inspection
          • Step 5: Trouble Symptom Confirmation
          • Step 6 and 7: Rechecking and Record of DTC / Freeze Frame Data
          • Step 8: Engine Basic Inspection and Engine Symptom Diagnosis
          • Step 9: DTC Flow (See Each Diagnostic Flow)
          • Step 10: Intermittent Problems Check
          • Step 11: Final Confirmation Test
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check
        • DTC Check
        • DTC Clearance
        • DTC Table
        • Fail-Safe Table
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definitions
            • Engine Speed (Rpm)
            • DESIRED IDLE (Desired idle speed, RPM)
            • IAC FLOW DUTY (Idle air (speed) control duty, %)
            • COOLANT TEMP (Engine coolant temperature, °C, °F)
            • Intake Air Temp. (°C, °F)
            • MAF (Mass air flow rate, g/s, lb/min)
            • CALC LOAD (Calculated load value, %)
            • THROTTLE POSITION (Absolute throttle position, %)
            • TP SENSOR VOLT (Throttle position sensor output voltage, V)
            • MAP (Intake manifold absolute pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • BAROMETRIC PRES (Barometric pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • FUEL SYSTEM B1 (Fuel system status)
            • INJ PULSE WIDTH (Fuel injection pulse width, msec.)
            • O2S B1 S1 (Heated oxygen sensor-1, V)
            • O2S B1 S2 (Heated oxygen sensor-2, V)
            • SHORT FT B1 (Short term fuel trim, %)
            • LONG FT B1 (Long term fuel trim, %)
            • Total Fuel Trim B1 (%)
            • Fuel Cut (On/Off)
            • CANIST PRG DUTY (EVAP canister purge flow duty, %)
            • EVAP VENT VALVE (Canister vent valve in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • LEAK CHECK PUMP (Leak detecting pump in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • FUEL TANK PRESS (Fuel tank pressure, mmHg, kPa)
            • Fuel Tank Level (%)
            • EVAP Fuel Vapor Temp (°C, °F)
            • IGNITION ADVANCE (Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder, °)
            • Step EGR Flow Duty (%)
            • Battery Voltage (V)
            • Fuel Pump (On/Off)
            • PNP SIGNAL (Park / Neutral position signal, P/N range or D range)
            • A/C Switch (On/Off)
            • Blower Fan (On/Off)
            • A/C COND Fan (On/Off)
            • PSP SWITCH (Power steering pressure switch, ON/OFF)
            • CLOSED THROT POS (Closed throttle position ON/OFF)
            • VEHICLE SPEED (Km/h, mph)
        • Visual Inspection
        • Engine Basic Inspection
        • Engine Symptom Diagnosis
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does Not Come ON at Ignition Switch ON (But Engine at Stop)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine Starts
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0133: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0134: O2 Sensor No Activity Detected (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0135: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0141: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0171 / P0172: System Too Lean / Rich
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304: Random / Cylinder 1 / Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit Low / High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
          • Reference
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • Reference signal
            • Position signal
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient / Excessive Detected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0445: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve / Solenoid Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
          • System Description
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0462/P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low/High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0480: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0505 / P0506 / P0507: Idle Air Control System Malfunction / RPM Lower than Expected / RPM Higher than Expected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control Module Programming Error / Control Module Performance
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Incompatible-ECM
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
        • DTC P1107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1420 / P1421: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Open/Closed
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1422: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detect Pump Stuck OFF
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1424 / P1425: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detecting Pump Flow High/Low
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1600: Serial Communication Problem Between ECM and TCM
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1717: A/T Driver Range Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric Pressure Circuit Range Performance / Low / High
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2400: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit / Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A00: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A01: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits
          • Notes
          • Voltage Check
            • Notes
            • 1. Reference waveform No. 1
            • 2. Reference waveform No. 2
            • 3. Reference waveform No. 3
            • 4. Reference Waveform No. 4
            • 5. Reference waveform No. 5
            • 6. Reference waveform No. 6
            • 7. Reference waveform No. 7
            • 8. Reference waveform No. 8
            • 9. Reference waveform No. 9
            • 10. Reference waveform No. 10
            • 11. Reference waveform No. 11
            • 12. Reference waveform No. 12
            • 13. Reference waveform No. 13
            • 14. Reference waveform No. 14
            • 15. Reference waveform No. 15
            • 16. Reference waveform No. 16
            • 17. Reference waveform No. 17
            • 18. Reference waveform No. 18
            • 19. Reference waveform No. 19
            • 20. Reference waveform No. 20
            • 21. Reference waveform No. 21
            • 22. Reference waveform No. 22
            • 23. Reference waveform No. 23
            • 24. Reference waveform No. 24
            • 25. Reference waveform No. 25
            • 26. Reference waveform No. 26
            • 27. Reference waveform No. 27
            • 28. Reference waveform No. 28
            • 29. Reference waveform No. 29
            • 30. Reference waveform No. 30
            • 31. Reference waveform No. 31
            • 32. Reference waveform No. 32
            • 33. Reference waveform No. 33
            • 34. Reference waveform No. 34
            • 35. Reference waveform No. 35
            • 36. Reference waveform No. 36
            • 37. Reference waveform No. 37
          • Resistance Check
        • ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Injector Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pump Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pressure Check
          • System Diagram
          • System Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) System Check
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Throttle Valve Opening Signal Inspection
        • Radiator Fan Control System Check
          • Wiring Diagram
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Electric Load Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Control System Inspection
        • A/C Condenser Fan Control System Inspection
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Signal Circuits Check (Vehicle with A/C)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
      • Repair Instructions
        • Idle Speed / Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspection
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Special Tool
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Fuel System
      • Precaution
        • Precautions on Fuel System Service
      • General Description
        • Fuel System Description
        • Fuel Delivery System Description
        • Fuel pump Description
      • Schematic & Routing Diagram
        • Fuel Delivery System Diagram
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Fuel Pressure Inspection
        • Fuel Cut Operation Inspection
      • Repair Instruction
        • Fuel System Components
        • Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting
          • Notes
          • For Connection Other Than Quick Joint
          • For Quick Joint
            • Disconnecting
            • Reconnecting
        • Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure
        • Fuel Leakage Check Procedure
        • Fuel Lines Inspection
        • Fuel Pipe Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Injector Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Injector Inspection
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator On-vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Relay Inspection
        • Fuel Filler Cap Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Purging Procedure
        • Fuel Tank Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
          • Fuel Tank Inspection
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Control Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Control Valve Inspection
        • Fuel Pump On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Components
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
        • Fuel Pump Assembly Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Engine
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Engine
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
          • Precautions on Engine Service
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Fuel System Service
  • Ignition System
    • General Description
      • Ignition System Construction
    • Schematic & Ratio Diagram
      • Ignition System Wiring Circuit Diagram
    • Component Location
      • Ignition System Components Location
    • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
      • Ignition System Symptom Diagnosis
      • Ignition System Check
      • Ignition Spark Test
    • Repair Instruction
      • Spark Plug Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Spark Plug Inspection
      • Ignition Coil Assembly (Igniter and Ignition Coil) Removal and Installation
        • Removal
        • Installation
      • Ignition Coil Assembly (Igniter and Ignition Coil) Inspection
      • Ignition Timing Inspection and Adjustment
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special Tool & Equipment
      • Special Tool
  • Mode 6 - 2002-2007
    • Introduction
    • 2002
    • 2003
    • 2004
    • 2005
    • 2006-2007
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
          • 2.5L & 2.7L V6 Engines
          • 3.2L, 3.6L & 4.0L V6 Engines
  • System
    • Aux. Emission Control Devices
      • General Description
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Description (with On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System)
          • Notes
          • Operation
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • EGR System Inspection (Using SUZUKI Scan Tool)
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Components
          • Locations
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Setup
            • Assembly
            • Evaporative Emission System Tester Output Pressure Calibration
          • Pressurization Test
        • Evaporative Emission System Smoke Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • EVAP Canister Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module and Its Circuit Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor Circuit Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Circuit Check
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Circuit Check
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Check
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor (combine with BARO sensor) check
          • EVAP Leak Check Module Visual Check
        • EVAP Canister Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Vacuum Passage Inspection
        • Vacuum Hose Inspection
        • EGR Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EGR Valve Inspection
        • PCV Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • PCV Valve Inspection
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tools Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Engine Electrical Devices
      • Repair Instruction
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Operation Check
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Inspection
        • Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • VIN Registration
        • Registered VIN Data Check
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Inspection
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Inspection
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor-1 and Sensor-2) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor-1 and Sensor-2) Inspection
        • Knock Sensor Inspection
        • CMP (Camshaft Position) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • CMP (Camshaft Position) Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Main Relay Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Engine General Information And Diagnosis
      • Precautions
        • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
        • Precautions on Engine Service
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
      • General Description
        • Statement on Cleanliness and Care
        • Engine Diagnosis General Description
        • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
          • Notes
          • Warm-up Cycle
          • Driving Cycle
          • 2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
          • Pending DTC
          • Freeze Frame Data
            • Notes
            • Priority of freeze frame data:
            • Freeze frame data clearance:
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • OBD System Description - Catalyst Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • Catalyst System Layout
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Catalyst Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Misfire Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Misfire Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - EVAP Control System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EVAP Control System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Fuel System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Fuel System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Oxygen Sensor Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
            • Primary HO2S
            • Secondary HO2S
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Primary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - HO2S Heater Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - EGR System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EGR System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • EGR System Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Thermostat Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Thermostat Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component (Engine Input) Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Sensor Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Rationality Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • MAF Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • TP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Fuel Level Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • VSS Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Starter Relay Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MAP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Barometric Pressure Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CKP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CMP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECM Internal Circuit/Memory Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Monitor (Engine Output)
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Canister Purge Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Vent Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Purge Valve Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC System Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC Actuator Circuit Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • Engine and Emission Control System Description
        • EVAP Leak Check System Description (If Equipped)
        • Air Intake System Description
        • Electronic Control System Description
          • Notes
          • Engine and Emission Control System Flow Diagram
          • ECM Input / Output Circuit Diagram
          • Terminal Arrangement of ECM Coupler (Viewed from Harness Side)
            • Notes
            • Connector: G04
            • Connector: C45
            • Connector: C46
        • Engine and Emission Control Input / Output Table
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • Engine and Emission Control System Diagram
      • Component Location
        • Electronic Control System Components Location
        • Engine and Emission Control System Hose and Piping Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • Engine and Emission Control System Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1: Customer Complaint Analysis
          • Step 2: DTC(s) / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance
          • Step 3 and 4: Visual Inspection
          • Step 5: Trouble Symptom Confirmation
          • Step 6 and 7: Rechecking and Record of DTC / Freeze Frame Data
          • Step 8: Engine Basic Inspection and Engine Symptom Diagnosis
          • Step 9: DTC Flow (See Each Diagnostic Flow)
          • Step 10: Intermittent Problems Check
          • Step 11: Final Confirmation Test
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check
        • DTC Check
        • DTC Clearance
        • DTC Table
        • Fail-Safe Table
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definitions
            • Engine Speed (Rpm)
            • DESIRED IDLE (Desired idle speed, RPM)
            • IAC FLOW DUTY (Idle air (speed) control duty, %)
            • COOLANT TEMP (Engine coolant temperature, °C, °F)
            • Intake Air Temp. (°C, °F)
            • MAF (Mass air flow rate, g/s, lb/min)
            • CALC LOAD (Calculated load value, %)
            • THROTTLE POSITION (Absolute throttle position, %)
            • TP SENSOR VOLT (Throttle position sensor output voltage, V)
            • MAP (Intake manifold absolute pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • BAROMETRIC PRES (Barometric pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • FUEL SYSTEM B1 (Fuel system status)
            • INJ PULSE WIDTH (Fuel injection pulse width, msec.)
            • O2S B1 S1 (Heated oxygen sensor-1, V)
            • O2S B1 S2 (Heated oxygen sensor-2, V)
            • SHORT FT B1 (Short term fuel trim, %)
            • LONG FT B1 (Long term fuel trim, %)
            • Total Fuel Trim B1 (%)
            • Fuel Cut (On/Off)
            • CANIST PRG DUTY (EVAP canister purge flow duty, %)
            • EVAP VENT VALVE (Canister vent valve in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • LEAK CHECK PUMP (Leak detecting pump in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • FUEL TANK PRESS (Fuel tank pressure, mmHg, kPa)
            • Fuel Tank Level (%)
            • EVAP Fuel Vapor Temp (°C, °F)
            • IGNITION ADVANCE (Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder, °)
            • Step EGR Flow Duty (%)
            • Battery Voltage (V)
            • Fuel Pump (On/Off)
            • PNP SIGNAL (Park / Neutral position signal, P/N range or D range)
            • A/C Switch (On/Off)
            • Blower Fan (On/Off)
            • A/C COND Fan (On/Off)
            • PSP SWITCH (Power steering pressure switch, ON/OFF)
            • CLOSED THROT POS (Closed throttle position ON/OFF)
            • VEHICLE SPEED (Km/h, mph)
        • Visual Inspection
        • Engine Basic Inspection
        • Engine Symptom Diagnosis
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does Not Come ON at Ignition Switch ON (But Engine at Stop)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine Starts
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0133: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0134: O2 Sensor No Activity Detected (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0135: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0141: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0171 / P0172: System Too Lean / Rich
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304: Random / Cylinder 1 / Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit Low / High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
          • Reference
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • Reference signal
            • Position signal
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient / Excessive Detected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0445: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve / Solenoid Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
          • System Description
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0462/P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low/High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0480: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0505 / P0506 / P0507: Idle Air Control System Malfunction / RPM Lower than Expected / RPM Higher than Expected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control Module Programming Error / Control Module Performance
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Incompatible-ECM
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
        • DTC P1107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1420 / P1421: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Open/Closed
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1422: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detect Pump Stuck OFF
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1424 / P1425: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detecting Pump Flow High/Low
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1600: Serial Communication Problem Between ECM and TCM
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1717: A/T Driver Range Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric Pressure Circuit Range Performance / Low / High
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2400: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit / Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A00: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A01: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits
          • Notes
          • Voltage Check
            • Notes
            • 1. Reference waveform No. 1
            • 2. Reference waveform No. 2
            • 3. Reference waveform No. 3
            • 4. Reference Waveform No. 4
            • 5. Reference waveform No. 5
            • 6. Reference waveform No. 6
            • 7. Reference waveform No. 7
            • 8. Reference waveform No. 8
            • 9. Reference waveform No. 9
            • 10. Reference waveform No. 10
            • 11. Reference waveform No. 11
            • 12. Reference waveform No. 12
            • 13. Reference waveform No. 13
            • 14. Reference waveform No. 14
            • 15. Reference waveform No. 15
            • 16. Reference waveform No. 16
            • 17. Reference waveform No. 17
            • 18. Reference waveform No. 18
            • 19. Reference waveform No. 19
            • 20. Reference waveform No. 20
            • 21. Reference waveform No. 21
            • 22. Reference waveform No. 22
            • 23. Reference waveform No. 23
            • 24. Reference waveform No. 24
            • 25. Reference waveform No. 25
            • 26. Reference waveform No. 26
            • 27. Reference waveform No. 27
            • 28. Reference waveform No. 28
            • 29. Reference waveform No. 29
            • 30. Reference waveform No. 30
            • 31. Reference waveform No. 31
            • 32. Reference waveform No. 32
            • 33. Reference waveform No. 33
            • 34. Reference waveform No. 34
            • 35. Reference waveform No. 35
            • 36. Reference waveform No. 36
            • 37. Reference waveform No. 37
          • Resistance Check
        • ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Injector Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pump Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pressure Check
          • System Diagram
          • System Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) System Check
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Throttle Valve Opening Signal Inspection
        • Radiator Fan Control System Check
          • Wiring Diagram
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Electric Load Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Control System Inspection
        • A/C Condenser Fan Control System Inspection
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Signal Circuits Check (Vehicle with A/C)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
      • Repair Instructions
        • Idle Speed / Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspection
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Engine
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Engine
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
          • Precautions on Engine Service
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Fuel System Service
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Aux. Emission Control Devices
      • General Description
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Description (with On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery System)
          • Notes
          • Operation
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • EGR System Inspection (Using SUZUKI Scan Tool)
        • Evaporative Emission System Leak Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Components
          • Locations
          • Evaporative Emission System Tester Setup
            • Assembly
            • Evaporative Emission System Tester Output Pressure Calibration
          • Pressurization Test
        • Evaporative Emission System Smoke Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • EVAP Canister Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Leak Check Module and Its Circuit Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor Circuit Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Circuit Check
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Circuit Check
        • EVAP Leak Check Module Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Notes
          • EVAP Canister Vent Valve Check
          • EVAP Leak Detection Pump Check
          • EVAP Leak Check Pressure Sensor (combine with BARO sensor) check
          • EVAP Leak Check Module Visual Check
        • EVAP Canister Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
        • EVAP Canister Purge Vacuum Passage Inspection
        • Vacuum Hose Inspection
        • EGR Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • EGR Valve Inspection
        • PCV Valve Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • PCV Valve Inspection
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Removal and Installation (Vehicle with ORVR System)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Refuel Vapor Control Valve Inspection (Vehicle with ORVR System)
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tools Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Engine Electrical Devices
      • Repair Instruction
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Operation Check
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve Inspection
        • Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • VIN Registration
        • Registered VIN Data Check
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Inspection
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Inspection
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor On-Vehicle Inspection
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Inspection
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor-1 and Sensor-2) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor-1 and Sensor-2) Inspection
        • Knock Sensor Inspection
        • CMP (Camshaft Position) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • CMP (Camshaft Position) Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) and Its Circuit Inspection
        • Main Relay Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Engine General Information And Diagnosis
      • Precautions
        • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
        • Precautions on Engine Service
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
      • General Description
        • Statement on Cleanliness and Care
        • Engine Diagnosis General Description
        • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
          • Notes
          • Warm-up Cycle
          • Driving Cycle
          • 2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
          • Pending DTC
          • Freeze Frame Data
            • Notes
            • Priority of freeze frame data:
            • Freeze frame data clearance:
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • OBD System Description - Catalyst Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • Catalyst System Layout
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Catalyst Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Misfire Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Misfire Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - EVAP Control System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EVAP Control System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Fuel System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Fuel System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Oxygen Sensor Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
            • Primary HO2S
            • Secondary HO2S
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Primary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - HO2S Heater Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Primary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Secondary HO2S Heater Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - EGR System Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • EGR System Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • EGR System Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MODE $06 Data
        • OBD System Description - Thermostat Monitor
          • System Description / Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Thermostat Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component (Engine Input) Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Sensor Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Rationality Monitor
          • Monitoring Procedure
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • MAF Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECT Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • TP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Fuel Level Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • VSS Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Starter Relay Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • MAP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Barometric Pressure Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CKP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • CMP Sensor Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • ECM Internal Circuit/Memory Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable conditions
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • OBD System Description - Comprehensive Component Monitor (Engine Output)
          • DTC Description / Detecting Condition / Confirmation Procedure
            • Notes
            • Canister Purge Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Vent Valve Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Canister Purge Valve Rationality Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit Monitor
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC System Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
            • IAC Actuator Circuit Monitor
              • Monitoring procedure
              • Operation
              • Enable condition
              • Typical malfunction thresholds
        • Engine and Emission Control System Description
        • EVAP Leak Check System Description (If Equipped)
        • Air Intake System Description
        • Electronic Control System Description
          • Notes
          • Engine and Emission Control System Flow Diagram
          • ECM Input / Output Circuit Diagram
          • Terminal Arrangement of ECM Coupler (Viewed from Harness Side)
            • Notes
            • Connector: G04
            • Connector: C45
            • Connector: C46
        • Engine and Emission Control Input / Output Table
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • Engine and Emission Control System Diagram
      • Component Location
        • Electronic Control System Components Location
        • Engine and Emission Control System Hose and Piping Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • Engine and Emission Control System Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1: Customer Complaint Analysis
          • Step 2: DTC(s) / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance
          • Step 3 and 4: Visual Inspection
          • Step 5: Trouble Symptom Confirmation
          • Step 6 and 7: Rechecking and Record of DTC / Freeze Frame Data
          • Step 8: Engine Basic Inspection and Engine Symptom Diagnosis
          • Step 9: DTC Flow (See Each Diagnostic Flow)
          • Step 10: Intermittent Problems Check
          • Step 11: Final Confirmation Test
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check
        • DTC Check
        • DTC Clearance
        • DTC Table
        • Fail-Safe Table
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definitions
            • Engine Speed (Rpm)
            • DESIRED IDLE (Desired idle speed, RPM)
            • IAC FLOW DUTY (Idle air (speed) control duty, %)
            • COOLANT TEMP (Engine coolant temperature, °C, °F)
            • Intake Air Temp. (°C, °F)
            • MAF (Mass air flow rate, g/s, lb/min)
            • CALC LOAD (Calculated load value, %)
            • THROTTLE POSITION (Absolute throttle position, %)
            • TP SENSOR VOLT (Throttle position sensor output voltage, V)
            • MAP (Intake manifold absolute pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • BAROMETRIC PRES (Barometric pressure, kPa, in.Hg)
            • FUEL SYSTEM B1 (Fuel system status)
            • INJ PULSE WIDTH (Fuel injection pulse width, msec.)
            • O2S B1 S1 (Heated oxygen sensor-1, V)
            • O2S B1 S2 (Heated oxygen sensor-2, V)
            • SHORT FT B1 (Short term fuel trim, %)
            • LONG FT B1 (Long term fuel trim, %)
            • Total Fuel Trim B1 (%)
            • Fuel Cut (On/Off)
            • CANIST PRG DUTY (EVAP canister purge flow duty, %)
            • EVAP VENT VALVE (Canister vent valve in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • LEAK CHECK PUMP (Leak detecting pump in EVAP leak check module, ON/OFF)
            • FUEL TANK PRESS (Fuel tank pressure, mmHg, kPa)
            • Fuel Tank Level (%)
            • EVAP Fuel Vapor Temp (°C, °F)
            • IGNITION ADVANCE (Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder, °)
            • Step EGR Flow Duty (%)
            • Battery Voltage (V)
            • Fuel Pump (On/Off)
            • PNP SIGNAL (Park / Neutral position signal, P/N range or D range)
            • A/C Switch (On/Off)
            • Blower Fan (On/Off)
            • A/C COND Fan (On/Off)
            • PSP SWITCH (Power steering pressure switch, ON/OFF)
            • CLOSED THROT POS (Closed throttle position ON/OFF)
            • VEHICLE SPEED (Km/h, mph)
        • Visual Inspection
        • Engine Basic Inspection
        • Engine Symptom Diagnosis
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does Not Come ON at Ignition Switch ON (But Engine at Stop)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine Starts
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Sensor Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit High Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low Input
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0125: Insufficient Coolant Temperature for Closed Loop Fuel Control
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-1) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0133: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0134: O2 Sensor No Activity Detected (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0135: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-1)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle with ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor Circuit Low / High Voltage (Sensor-2) (For Vehicle without ORVR)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0139: O2 Sensor Circuit Slow Response (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0141: O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Sensor-2)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0171 / P0172: System Too Lean / Rich
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304: Random / Cylinder 1 / Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit Low / High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
          • Reference
        • DTC P0340: Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • System Description
            • Notes
            • Reference signal
            • Position signal
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient / Excessive Detected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency below Threshold
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0441: Evaporative Emission System Incorrect Purge Flow
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0444: Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve Circuit Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0445: Evaporative Emission Control System Purge Control Valve Circuit Shorted
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve / Solenoid Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0456: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Very Small Leak)
          • System Description
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0462/P0463: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Low/High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0480: Cooling Fan 1 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0505 / P0506 / P0507: Idle Air Control System Malfunction / RPM Lower than Expected / RPM Higher than Expected
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control Module Programming Error / Control Module Performance
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Incompatible-ECM
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
        • DTC P1107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1108: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Range / Performance High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1420 / P1421: Evaporative Emission System Vent Valve Stuck Open/Closed
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1422: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detect Pump Stuck OFF
          • System Description
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1424 / P1425: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detecting Pump Flow High/Low
          • System Diagram
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1600: Serial Communication Problem Between ECM and TCM
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1717: A/T Driver Range Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric Pressure Circuit Range Performance / Low / High
          • System Description
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2400: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit / Open
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A00: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2A01: O2 Sensor Circuit Range / Performance
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits
          • Notes
          • Voltage Check
            • Notes
            • 1. Reference waveform No. 1
            • 2. Reference waveform No. 2
            • 3. Reference waveform No. 3
            • 4. Reference Waveform No. 4
            • 5. Reference waveform No. 5
            • 6. Reference waveform No. 6
            • 7. Reference waveform No. 7
            • 8. Reference waveform No. 8
            • 9. Reference waveform No. 9
            • 10. Reference waveform No. 10
            • 11. Reference waveform No. 11
            • 12. Reference waveform No. 12
            • 13. Reference waveform No. 13
            • 14. Reference waveform No. 14
            • 15. Reference waveform No. 15
            • 16. Reference waveform No. 16
            • 17. Reference waveform No. 17
            • 18. Reference waveform No. 18
            • 19. Reference waveform No. 19
            • 20. Reference waveform No. 20
            • 21. Reference waveform No. 21
            • 22. Reference waveform No. 22
            • 23. Reference waveform No. 23
            • 24. Reference waveform No. 24
            • 25. Reference waveform No. 25
            • 26. Reference waveform No. 26
            • 27. Reference waveform No. 27
            • 28. Reference waveform No. 28
            • 29. Reference waveform No. 29
            • 30. Reference waveform No. 30
            • 31. Reference waveform No. 31
            • 32. Reference waveform No. 32
            • 33. Reference waveform No. 33
            • 34. Reference waveform No. 34
            • 35. Reference waveform No. 35
            • 36. Reference waveform No. 36
            • 37. Reference waveform No. 37
          • Resistance Check
        • ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Injector Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pump Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Fuel Pressure Check
          • System Diagram
          • System Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Idle Air Control (IAC) System Check
          • System / Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Throttle Valve Opening Signal Inspection
        • Radiator Fan Control System Check
          • Wiring Diagram
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • Electric Load Signal Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Control System Inspection
        • A/C Condenser Fan Control System Inspection
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/C Signal Circuits Check (Vehicle with A/C)
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
      • Repair Instructions
        • Idle Speed / Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspection
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Engine
      • Precaution
        • Precautions for Engine
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Identification for ORVR System Equipped Vehicle
          • Precautions on Engine Service
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Fuel System Service
  • Tune-Up
    • Ignition System
      • General Description
        • Ignition System Construction
      • Schematic & Ratio Diagram
        • Ignition System Wiring Circuit Diagram
      • Component Location
        • Ignition System Components Location
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • Ignition System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Ignition System Check
        • Ignition Spark Test
      • Repair Instruction
        • Spark Plug Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Ignition Coil Assembly (Igniter and Ignition Coil) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Ignition Coil Assembly (Igniter and Ignition Coil) Inspection
        • Ignition Timing Inspection and Adjustment
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Special Tool
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles
      • Equator (2009-12 2.5L)
        • Driving Pattern
      • Equator (2010-12 4.0L)
        • Driving Pattern
      • XL7 (2007-09)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Conditions for Meeting a Cold Start
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Set Procedure
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System DTC Table
      • AERIO (2002-07), Esteem (1996-2002), Grand VITARA (2005-13), KIZASHI (2010-13), Sidekick (1996-98), Swift (1996-01), SX4 (2007-13), XL-7 (2001-06) & X/90 (1996-98)
      • FORENZA (2004-08), RENO (2005-08) & VERONA (2004-06)
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Air Bag Restraint DTCS
    • Air Conditioning System DTCS
    • Anti-Lock Brake DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission DTCS
    • Engine Performance DTCS
    • Heater And Ventilation DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Hoist/Jack
    • General Information
      • General Information
        • Abbreviations
        • SAE-to-Former SUZUKI Term
        • Symbols
        • Wire Color Symbols
        • Fasteners Information
          • Metric Fasteners
          • Fastener Strength Identification
          • Standard Tightening Torque
        • Vehicle Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • When Using Frame Contact Hoist
          • When Using Floor Jack
        • Vehicle Identification Number
        • Engine Identification Number
        • Transmission Identification Number
      • Component Location
        • Warning, Caution and Information Labels Location
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • General Information
      • General Information
        • Abbreviations
        • SAE-to-Former SUZUKI Term
        • Symbols
        • Wire Color Symbols
        • Fasteners Information
          • Metric Fasteners
          • Fastener Strength Identification
          • Standard Tightening Torque
        • Vehicle Lifting Points
          • Notes
          • When Using Frame Contact Hoist
          • When Using Floor Jack
        • Vehicle Identification Number
        • Engine Identification Number
        • Transmission Identification Number
      • Component Location
        • Warning, Caution and Information Labels Location
    • Precautions - General Information
      • Precaution
        • Precaution for Vehicles Equipped with a Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System
          • Notes
          • Diagnosis
          • Servicing and Handling
        • General Precautions
        • Precautions for Catalytic Converter
        • Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service
        • Precaution for Installing Mobile Communication Equipment
        • Precaution for Vehicle Tie-Down Hooks
        • Precaution in Servicing Full-Time 4WD Vehicle
        • Air Bag Warning
        • Fastener Caution
        • Suspension Caution
        • Wheels and Tires Caution
        • Brake Caution
      • Repair Instructions
        • Electrical Circuit Inspection Procedure
          • Notes
          • Open Circuit Check
          • Continuity Check
          • Voltage Check
          • Short Circuit Check (wire harness to ground)
        • Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Cabin Air Filter (Special Applications) - General Information
      • Cabin Air Filter Applications
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Air Conditioning System
      • Manual Type
        • Precautions
          • A/C System Caution
          • Precaution for Charging
          • Precaution in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Servicing A/C System
            • Notes
            • Handling Refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a)
            • Refrigerant Line
        • General Descriptions
          • A/C Evaporator Inlet Air Temperature Sensor and A/C Evaporator Outlet Air Temperature Sensor Construction
          • Refrigerant Type Construction
          • Sub-Cool System Description
          • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
        • Schematic and Routing Diagram
          • Major Components of A/C System
          • A/C System Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • A/C System Symptom Diagnosis
          • Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C System
            • Notes
            • Abnormal Noise from Compressor
            • Abnormal Noise from Magnetic Clutch
            • Abnormal Noise from Tubing
            • Abnormal Noise from Condenser
            • Abnormal Noise from Crankshaft Pulley
            • Abnormal Noise from Tensioner Pulley
            • Abnormal Noise from A/C Evaporator
          • DTC Check
          • DTC Clearance
          • DTC Table
          • Fail-Safe Table
          • Scan Tool Data
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Data Definitions
          • DTC B1511 (No.11): Temperature Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit Malfunction
          • DTC B1512 (No.12): Air Flow Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit malfunction
          • DTC B1513 (No.13): Temperature Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
          • DTC B1514 (No.14): Air Flow Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
          • DTC B1520 (No.20): Temperature Selector and/or its Circuit malfunction
          • DTC B1521 (No.21): Blower Speed Selector and/or Its Circuit
          • DTC B1522 (No. 22): Air Flow Selector and/or its Circuit Malfunction
          • Air Conditioning System Check
            • Notes
            • Description for Each Step
          • Visual Inspection
          • Inspection of HVAC Control Module and its Circuit
            • Notes
            • Voltage Check
          • A/C System Performance Inspection
            • Notes
            • High pressure gauge
            • Low pressure gauge
            • Crossing point of center ventilation louver temperature and recirculation air inlet temperature
          • A/C System Inspection at ECM
            • Voltage Check
            • ECM Voltage Values Table for Relation of A/C Control
        • Repair Instructions
          • Quick Checking of Refrigerant Charge
            • Notes
            • Checking Refrigerant Charge
          • Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charging
            • Notes
            • Recovery
            • Replenishing Compressor Oil
              • Notes
              • When charging refrigerant only
              • When replacing compressor
              • When replacing other part
            • Evacuating of A/C System
            • Checking of A/C System for Pressure Leaks
            • Procedure of Charging
              • Notes
              • Charging procedure
              • Replacement of refrigerant container in charging procedure
            • Checking of A/C System for Refrigerant Leaks
              • Notes
              • Liquid leak detectors
          • Heater and Cooling Unit Components
          • Heater and Cooling Unit Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Condenser Assembly Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Condenser Assembly Inspection
          • Desiccant Removal and Installation For Sedan Model
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Desiccant Removal and Installation For Wagon Model
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection
          • A/C Evaporator Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • A/C Evaporator Inspection
          • A/C Evaporator Inlet and Outlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • A/C Evaporator Inlet and Outlet Air Temperature Sensors Inspection
          • Expansion Valve Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Expansion Valve Inspection
          • A/C Refrigerant Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • A/C Refrigerant Pressure Switch Inspection
            • Notes
            • A/C Control Pressure Switch
            • Radiator Cooling Fan and A/C Condenser Cooling Fan Control Pressure Switch
          • Compressor Relay and Condenser Cooling Fan Relay Inspection
          • Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation
          • Compressor Drive Belt Inspection
          • Compressor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Compressor Inspection
          • Magnet Clutch Components
          • Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
        • Specification
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
        • Special Tools and Equipment
          • Recommended Service Material
          • Special Tool
      • Automatic Type
        • Precaution
          • Air Bag Warning
          • A/C System Caution
          • Precaution for Charging
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions on Servicing A/C System
        • General Description
          • A/C System Introduction
          • Refrigerant Type Construction
          • Sub-Cool System Description
          • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
        • Schematic and Routing Diagram
          • Major Components of A/C System
          • A/C System Wiring Diagram
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • A/C System Symptom Diagnosis
          • Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C System
          • DTC Check
            • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
            • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • DTC Clearance
            • Notes
            • Using SUZUKI Scan tool
            • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • DTC Table
          • Fail-Safe Table
          • Scan Tool Data
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Data Definitions
          • Air Conditioning System Check
            • Notes
            • Description for Each Step
          • Visual Inspection
          • DTC B1501 (No. 01): Outside Air Temperature Sensor and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1502 (No.02): Inside Air Temperature Sensor and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1503 (No.03): A/C Evaporator Outlet Air Temperature Sensor and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1504 (No.04): Sunload Sensor and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1510 (No.10): Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1511 (No.11): Temperature Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1512 (No.12): Air Flow Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1513 (No.13): Temperature Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Temperature control actuator motor circuit inspection
              • Temperature control actuator position sensor circuit inspection
          • DTC B1514 (No.14): Air Flow Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • DTC Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Air flow control actuator motor circuit inspection
              • Air flow control actuator position sensor circuit inspection
          • DTC B1520 (No. 20): Temperature Selector and/or its Circuit malfunction
            • DTC Detecting Condition
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1521 (No. 21): Blower Speed Selector and/or Its Circuit
            • DTC Detecting Condition
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1522 (No.22): Air Flow Selector and/or its Circuit Malfunction
            • DTC Detecting Condition
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • Inspection of HVAC Control Module and its Circuit
            • Notes
            • Voltage Check
            • Reference Waveform
          • A/C System Performance Inspection
          • A/C System Inspection at ECM
            • Voltage Check
            • ECM Voltage Values Table for Relation of A/C Control
        • Repair Instructions
          • Quick Checking of Refrigerant Charge
          • Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charging
          • Heater and Cooling Unit Components
          • Heater and Cooling Unit Removal and Installation
          • Sunload Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Sunload Sensor Inspection
          • Outside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Outside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection
          • Inside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Inside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection
          • Condenser Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Condenser Assembly Inspection
          • Desiccant Removal and Installation For Sedan Model
          • Desiccant Removal and Installation For Wagon Model
          • Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and Installation
          • Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection
          • A/C Evaporator Removal and Installation
          • A/C Evaporator Inspection
          • A/C Evaporator Outlet Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation
          • A/C Evaporator Outlet Air Temperature Sensor Inspection
          • Expansion Valve Removal and Installation
          • Expansion Valve Inspection
          • A/C Refrigerant Pressure Switch Removal and Installation
          • A/C Refrigerant Pressure Switch Inspection
          • Compressor Relay and Condenser Cooling Fan Relay Inspection
          • Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation
          • Compressor Drive Belt Inspection
          • Compressor Removal and Installation
          • Compressor Inspection
          • Magnet Clutch Components
          • Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
          • Special Tool
    • Heater And Ventilation
      • Precaution
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
      • General Description
        • Heater and Ventilation Construction
        • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram
      • Diagnosis Information & Procedure
        • Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis
        • Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis
        • DTC Check
          • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • DTC Clearance
          • Notes
          • Using SUZUKI Scan tool
          • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
        • DTC Table
        • Fail-Safe Table
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definitions
        • DTC B1511 (No. 11): Temperature Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit Malfunction
        • DTC B1512 (No. 12): Air Flow Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or its Circuit malfunction
        • DTC B1513 (No. 13): Temperature Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
        • DTC B1514 (No. 14): Air Flow Control Actuator and/or its Circuit malfunction
        • DTC B1520 (No. 20): Temperature Selector and/or its Circuit malfunction
        • DTC B1521 (No. 21): Blower Speed Selector and/or Its Circuit
        • DTC B1522 (No. 22): Air Flow Selector and/or its Circuit Malfunction
        • Inspection of HVAC Control Module and its Circuit
          • Notes
          • Voltage Check
      • Repair Instruction
        • Blower Unit Components
        • Blower Unit Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Inspection
        • Blower Motor Controller Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Blower Motor Controller Inspection
        • Blower Motor Relay Inspection
        • Heater Unit Components
        • Heater Unit Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • HVAC Control Module Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection
        • Temperature Control Actuator Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Temperature Control Actuator Inspection
        • Air Flow Control Actuator Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Air Flow Control Actuator Inspection
        • Actuator Linkage Inspection
        • Center Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Side Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - HVAC
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on HVAC
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Heater and Ventilation Note
          • A/C System Caution
          • Precaution for Charging
          • Precaution on Servicing A/C System
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Maintenance And Lubrication
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Maintenance and Lubrication
          • Air Bag Warning
      • Scheduled Maintenance
        • Normal Condition Schedule
          • Notes
          • 0 - 75,000 miles (0 - 125,000 km, 0 - 75 month)
          • 75,000 - 150,000 miles (125,000 - 250,000 km, 75 - 150 month)
        • Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving Conditions
      • Repair Instructions
        • Drive Belt Inspection
          • Notes
          • Generator Belt
          • Tensioner
        • Engine Oil And Filter Change
        • Cooling System, Hoses And Connections Inspection
        • Engine Coolant Change
        • Exhaust System Inspection
        • EVAP Canister Replacement
        • Emission-Related Hoses And Tubes Inspection
        • Spark Plugs Replacement
        • Ignition Coil (Plug Cap) Inspection
        • Air Cleaner Filter Inspection
        • Air Cleaner Filter Replacement
        • Fuel Tank, Cap Gasket And Fuel Lines Inspection
        • Fuel Filter Replacement
        • EVAP Canister Air Suction Filter Replacement
        • Brake Discs And Pads (Front) Inspection
        • Brake Drums And Shoes (Rear) Inspection
        • Brake Hoses And Pipes Inspection
        • Brake Fluid Inspection
        • Brake Fluid Replacement
        • Brake Lever And Cable Inspection
        • Brake Pedal Inspection
        • Clutch Fluid Inspection
        • Tires / Wheels Inspection
        • Wheel Discs Inspection
        • Wheel Bearing Inspection
        • Suspension System Inspection
        • Steering System Inspection
        • Drive Shaft (Axle) Boots Inspection
        • Propeller Shafts (4WD) Inspection
        • Manual Transaxle Oil Inspection
        • Manual Transaxle Oil Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Inspection
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose Inspection
        • Transfer Oil (4WD) and Rear Differential Oil (4WD) Inspection
        • Transfer Oil (4WD) And Rear Differential Oil (4WD) Replacement
        • All Latches, Hinges And Locks Inspection
          • Doors
          • Engine Hood
        • Power Steering (P/S) System (If Equipped) Inspection
        • Final Inspection For Maintenance Service
          • Notes
          • Seats
          • Seat Belt
            • Notes
            • Battery electrolyte level check
            • Accelerator pedal operation
          • Engine Start
            • Notes
            • Exhaust system check
            • Clutch (for manual transaxle)
            • Gearshift or select lever (transaxle)
          • Brake
            • Foot brake
            • Parking brake
          • Steering
          • Engine
            • Notes
            • Body, wheels and power transmitting system
            • Meters and gauge
          • Lights
            • Notes
            • Windshield defroster
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
        • Special Tool
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Air Bag System
      • Advanced Airbag
        • Precautions
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System
          • Precautions on Handling and Storage of Air Bag System Components
            • SDM
            • Live (Undeployed) Air Bag (Inflator) Modules
            • Live (Inactivated) Seat Belt Pretensioner
            • Deployed Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Activated Seat Belt Pretensioner
            • Air Bag Wire Harness and Connector
          • Precautions on Disposal of Air Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner
        • General Description
          • Air Bag System Construction
            • Notes
            • Driver and Front Passenger Air Bags
        • Schematic and Routing Diagram
          • Air Bag System Wiring Circuit Diagram
            • Notes
            • Connector "L107" (SDM connector)
            • Connector "L119" (OCM connector)
            • Connector "L120" (OCM connector)
        • Component Location
          • Air Bag System Components, Wiring and Connectors Location
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • Air Bag Diagnostic System Check
            • Notes
            • Air Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow
            • Flow Test Description
          • "PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF" Indicator Lamp Check
          • DTC Description
          • DTC Table
            • SDM DTC
            • OCM DTC
          • DTC Check for SDM
            • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
            • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • DTC Check for OCM
          • DTC Clearance for SDM
            • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
            • Not Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • DTC Clearance for OCM
          • Scan Tool Data
            • Data list of SDM
            • Data list of OCM
          • Scan Tool Data Definition
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Flashes
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Cannot Indicate Flashing Pattern of DTC
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • SDM Cannot Communicate through the Serial Data Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1013 (No.1013): SDM fault
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1014: "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Circuit Failure
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1015: "PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF" Warning Lamp Circuit Failure
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1016 (No.1016): Power Source Voltage High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1017 (No.1017): Power Source Voltage Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1018 (No.1018): Serial Communication Problem OCM-SDM
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1019 (No.1019): Diagnosis Signal from OCM
            • Notes
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1021 (No.1021): Front Air Bag Module Deployed
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1024 / B1025 (No.1024 / 1025): Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger) Deployed
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1026 (No.1026): Pretensioner Activated
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1027 (No.1027): Reusable Number Exceeded
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1031 (No.1031): Driver Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1032 (No.1032): Driver Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1033 (No.1033): Driver Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1034 (No.1034): Driver Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1035 (No.1035): Driver Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1036 (No.1036): Driver Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1037 (No.1037): Driver Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1038 (No.1038): Driver Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1041 (No.1041): Passenger Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1042 (No.1042): Passenger Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1043 (No.1043): Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1044 (No.1044): Passenger Air Bag (1st stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1045 (No.1045): Passenger Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1046 (No.1046): Passenger Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1047 (No.1047): Passenger Air Bag (2nd Stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1048 (No.1048): Passenger Air Bag (2nd stage) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1051 / B1055 (No.1051 / 1055): Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1052 / B1056 (No.1052 / 1056): Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1053 / B1057 (No.1053 / 1057): Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1054 / B1058 (No.1054 / 1058): Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1061 / B1065 (No.1061 / 1065): Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1062 / B1066 (No.1062 / 1066): Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1063 / B1067 (No.1063 / 1067): Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1064 / B1068 (No.1064 / 1068): Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1071 / B1075 (No.1071 / 1075): LH / RH Forward Sensor Performance Problem
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1072 / B1076 (No.1072 / 1076): LH / RH Forward Sensor Communication Error
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1073 / B1077 (No.1073 / 1077): LH / RH Forward Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1074 / B1078 (No.1074 / 1078): LH / RH Forward Sensor Circuit Short to Power Circuit or Open
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1081 / B1091 (No.1081 / 1091): Driver / Passenger Side Sensor Performance Problem
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1082 / B1092 (No.1082 / 1092): Driver / Passenger Side Sensor Communication Error
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1083 / B1093 (No.1083 / 1093): Driver / Passenger Side Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1084 / B1094 (No.1084 / 1094): Driver / Passenger Side Sensor Circuit Short to Power Circuit or Open
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1085 / B1095 (No.1085 / 1095): Wrong Side Sensor (Driver Side / Passenger Side) ID
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1371 (No.1371): Driver Seat Position Sensor Circuit Open
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1372 (No.1372): Driver Seat Position Sensor Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1373 (No.1373): Driver Seat Position Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1381 (No.1381): Driver Seat Belt Buckle Sensor Circuit Open
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1382 (No.1382): Driver Seat Belt Buckle Sensor Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1383 (No.1383): Driver Seat Belt Buckle Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1201: Passenger Seat Belt Buckle Sensor Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1203: Front Left (Weight) Sensor Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1204: Front Right (Weight) Sensor Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1205: Rear Left (Weight) Sensor Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1206: Rear Right (Weight) Sensor Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1207: Front Left (Weight) Sensor Crush Detected
            • Notes
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1208: Front Right (Weight) Sensor Crush Detected
            • Notes
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1209: Rear Left (Weight) Sensor Crush Detected
            • Notes
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1210: Rear Right (Weight) Sensor Crush Detected
            • Notes
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1211: Serial Communication Problem Between OCM and SDM
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1212: Power Supply Circuit Malfunction
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1213: ECU (OCM) Faulty
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • Inspection of Intermittent and Poor Connections
          • Inspection and Repair Required after Accident
            • Notes
            • Accident with Deployment / Activation - Component Replacement
            • Accident with or without Deployment / Activation - Component Inspections
        • Repair Instructions
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Enabling Air Bag System
          • Occupant Classification System Rezeroing
          • Occupant Classification System Sensitivity Check
          • SDM Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • SDM Inspection
          • OCM Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • OCM Inspection
          • Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Inspection
          • Passenger Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Passenger Air Bag (Inflator) Module Inspection
          • Side Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Side Air Bag (Inflator) Inspection
          • Forward Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Forward Sensor Inspection
          • Side Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Side Sensor Inspection
          • Seat Position Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Seat Position Sensor Inspection
          • Weight Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Seat Belt Pretensioner Disposal
            • Notes
            • Deployment / Activation Outside of Vehicle
            • Deployment / Activation Inside of Vehicle
          • Deployed Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Activated Seat Belt Pretensioner Disposal
        • Specifications
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
        • Special Tools and Equipment
          • Use of Special Tools
          • Recommended Service Material
          • Special Tool
      • Except Advanced Airbag
        • Precautions
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System
          • Precautions on Handling and Storage of Air Bag Components
            • SDM
            • Live (Undeployed) Air Bag (Inflator) Modules
            • Live (Inactivated) Seat Belt Pretensioner
            • Deployed Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Activated Seat Belt Pretensioner
            • Air Bag Wire Harness and Connector in Floor Wire Harness
          • Precautions on Disposal of Air Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner
        • General Description
          • Air Bag System Construction
        • Schematic and Routing Diagram
          • Air Bag System Wiring Diagram
            • Notes
            • SDM connector "L70"
        • Component Location
          • Air Bag System Components, Wiring and Connectors Location
        • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
          • Inspection and Repair Required after an Accident
          • Accident with Deployment / Activation - Component Replacement
          • Accident with or Without Deployment / Activation - Component Inspections
          • Inspection of Intermittents and Poor Connections
          • Air Bag Diagnostic System Check
          • Air Bag Diagnostic System Check Flow
            • Flow Test Description
          • DTC Table
          • DTC Check
            • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
            • Not using SUZUKI Scan Tool
          • DTC Clearance
            • Using SUZUKI Scan Tool
            • Not using SUZUKI scan tool
          • Scan Tool Data
          • Scan Tool Data Definition
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Comes ON Steady
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Does Not Come ON
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Flashes
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Cannot Indicate Flashing
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • SDM Cannot Communicate through the Serial Data Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • Flow Test Description
            • Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1015: Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1016: Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1018: Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1019: Passenger Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1021: Driver Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1022: Driver Air Bag Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1024: Driver Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1025: Driver Air Bag Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1031: Power Source Voltage High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1032: Power Source Voltage Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1041 / B1045: Driver Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1042 / B1046: Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1043 / B1047: Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1044 / B1048: Driver / Passenger Pretensioner Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1051: Frontal Crash Detected (System Activation Command Outputted)
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1056 / B1057: Sideward Crash (Driver / Passenger Side) Detected (Side Air Bag System Activation Command Outputted)
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1058: Frontal Crash Detected (Pretensioner Activation Command Outputted)
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1061: "AIR BAG" Warning Lamp Circuit Failure
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1063 / B1065: Side Sensor (Driver / Passenger Side) Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1064 / B1066: Side Sensor (Driver / Passenger Side) Circuit Short to Power Circuit or Open
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1071: Internal SDM Fault
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1072 / B1074: Internal Side Sensor (Driver / Passenger Side) Fault
            • DTC Will Set when
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1073 / B1075: Side Sensor (Driver / Passenger Side) Correspondence Abnormality
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1081 / B1085: Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Resistance High
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1082 / B1086: Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Resistance Low
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1083 / B1087: Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Short to Ground
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
          • DTC B1084 / B1088: Side Air Bag (Driver / Passenger Side) Initiator Circuit Short to Power Circuit
            • Wiring Diagram
            • DTC Will Set when
            • Flow Test Description
            • DTC Troubleshooting
        • Repair Instructions
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Enabling Air Bag System
          • SDM Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • SDM Inspection
          • Side Sensor Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Side Sensor Inspection
          • Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Inspection
          • Passenger Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Passenger Air Bag (Inflator) Module Inspection
          • Side Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and Installation
            • Removal
            • Installation
          • Side Air Bag (Inflator) Inspection
          • Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Seat Belt Pretensioner Disposal
            • Notes
            • Deployment / Activation Outside of Vehicle
            • Deployment / Activation Inside of Vehicle
          • Deployed Air Bag (Inflator) Module and Activated Seat Belt Pretensioner Disposal
        • Specifications
          • Tightening Torque Specifications
        • Special Tools and Equipment
          • Use of Special Tools
          • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Restraints
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Restraint
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Seat Belt
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System
          • Precautions on Handling and Storage of Air Bag Components
          • Precautions on Disposal of Air Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner
  • Passive Restraints
    • Precautions - Restraints
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Restraint
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Fastener Caution
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Seat Belt
          • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System
          • Precautions on Handling and Storage of Air Bag Components
          • Precautions on Disposal of Air Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner
    • Seat Belts
      • Precaution
        • Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Seat Belt
      • General Description
        • Seat Belt Construction
          • Notes
          • Seat Belt with ELR
          • Seat Belt with A-ELR
          • Seat Belt with ELR and Pretensioner
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Inspection and Repair Required after Accident
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Seat Belt Components
        • Front Seat Belt Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Seat Belt Inspection
          • Notes
          • Seat Belt
          • Retractor Assembly (with Seat Belt Pretensioner)
          • Anchor Bolt
          • Belt Latch
          • Seat Belt Buckle Sensor
        • Rear Seat Belt Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Seat Belt Inspection
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Assisted Steering System
      • Precaution
        • P/S System Note
      • General Description
        • P/S System Description
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • P/S System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Steering Wheel Play Check
        • Steering Force Check
        • Idle Up System Check
        • Hydraulic Pressure in P/S Circuit Check
      • Repair Instruction
        • P/S Fluid Level Check
        • P/S Fluid Leakage Check
        • Air Bleeding Procedure
        • P/S Pump Drive Belt Check
        • P/S Pump Drive Belt On-Vehicle Service
        • Steering Rack Boot Check
        • Tie-Rod End Boot Check
        • Steering Shaft Joint Check
        • Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie-Rod End Ball Joint Inspection
        • P/S Gear Box Components
        • P/S Gear Box Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie-Rod / Rack Boot Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • P/S Pump Components
        • P/S Pump Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • P/S Pump Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • P/S Pump Inspection
          • Notes
          • Pump Body, Cover, Side Plate and Shaft
          • Cam Ring
          • Rotor and Vane
      • Specification
        • P/S System Specification and Service Data
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Steering
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Steering
          • Air Bag Warning
            • Notes
            • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
            • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
            • P/S System Note
    • Steering General Diagnosis
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • Steering Symptom Diagnosis
  • Power Steering
    • Power Assisted Steering System
      • Precaution
        • P/S System Note
      • General Description
        • P/S System Description
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedures
        • P/S System Symptom Diagnosis
        • Steering Wheel Play Check
        • Steering Force Check
        • Idle Up System Check
        • Hydraulic Pressure in P/S Circuit Check
      • Repair Instruction
        • P/S Fluid Level Check
        • P/S Fluid Leakage Check
        • Air Bleeding Procedure
        • P/S Pump Drive Belt Check
        • P/S Pump Drive Belt On-Vehicle Service
        • Steering Rack Boot Check
        • Tie-Rod End Boot Check
        • Steering Shaft Joint Check
        • Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie-Rod End Ball Joint Inspection
        • P/S Gear Box Components
        • P/S Gear Box Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tie-Rod / Rack Boot Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • P/S Pump Components
        • P/S Pump Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • P/S Pump Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • P/S Pump Inspection
          • Notes
          • Pump Body, Cover, Side Plate and Shaft
          • Cam Ring
          • Rotor and Vane
      • Specification
        • P/S System Specification and Service Data
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tool & Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Steering
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Steering
          • Air Bag Warning
            • Notes
            • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
            • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
            • P/S System Note
    • Steering General Diagnosis
      • Precautions
        • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • Steering Symptom Diagnosis
  • Steering Column
    • Precautions - Steering
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Steering
          • Air Bag Warning
            • Notes
            • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
            • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
            • P/S System Note
    • Steering Wheel And Column
      • Precaution
        • Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
          • Notes
          • Service and Diagnosis
          • Disabling Air Bag System
          • Enabling Air Bag System
          • Handling and Storage
          • Disposal
      • General Description
        • Steering Column Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Construction
        • Steering Wheel and Column Construction
      • Diagnostic Information & Procedure
        • Inspection and Repair Required after Accident
        • Steering Wheel and Column Diagnosis
        • Checking Steering Column Assembly for Accident Damage
          • Notes
          • Checking Procedure
      • Repair Instruction
        • Steering Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Centering Contact Coil
        • Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Column Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Column Assembly Inspection
        • Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Steering Lower Shaft Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special tool & equipment
        • Special Tool
• Suspension
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • General Description
        • Front Suspension Construction
        • Front Wheel Alignment Construction
        • Preliminary Checks Prior to Adjustment Front Wheel Alignment
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment
          • Toe Inspection and Adjustment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
          • Steering Angle Check and Adjustment
          • Reference Information
        • Front Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Components
        • Front Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Stabilizer Bar, Bushing and/or Joint Check
          • Notes
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Stabilizer Bushing
          • Stabilizer Joint
        • Front Strut Assembly Components
        • Front Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Strut Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Front Strut Assembly Check
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Components
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Front Wheel Disc, Nut and Bearing Check
        • Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Suspension Control Arm / Steering Knuckle Check
        • Suspension Control Arm Bushing Check
        • Suspension Control Arm Joint Check
        • Front Suspension Frame Components
        • Front Suspension Frame Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Suspension Frame Check
        • Front Suspension Fasteners Check
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Specification Tool & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Suspension
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Suspension
          • Suspension Caution
          • Wheels and Tires Note
          • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
    • Suspension General Diagnosis
      • Diagnosis Information & Procedure
        • Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis
      • Specification
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
  • Rear Suspension
    • Precautions - Suspension
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Suspension
          • Suspension Caution
          • Wheels and Tires Note
          • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
    • Rear Suspension
      • General Description
        • Rear Suspension Construction
          • 2WD Vehicle
          • 4WD Vehicle
        • Rear Wheel Alignment Construction
      • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment
          • Toe Inspection and Adjustment
          • Reference Information
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Components
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar, Bushing and/or Joint Check
          • Notes
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Stabilizer Bushing/Bracket
          • Stabilizer Joint
        • Rear Strut Assembly Components
        • Rear Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Strut Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Rear Strut Assembly Check
        • Control Rod Components
        • Control Rod Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Control Rod Check
        • Trailing Rod Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trailing Rod Check
        • Rear Suspension Frame Components
          • 2WD Model
          • 4WD Model
        • Rear Suspension Frame Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Frame Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Frame, Bushing and Pad Check
        • Wheel Hub with Wheel Bearing and Wheel Stud Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Hub, Wheel Stud/Wheel Bearing Outside Inner Race Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Hub, Wheel Bearing and Wheel Stud Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Disc, Nut and Bearing Check
        • Rear Knuckle Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Knuckle, Wheel Bearing/Oil Seal Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Knuckle Check
        • Rear Suspension Fasteners Check
      • Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Suspension General Diagnosis
      • Diagnosis Information & Procedure
        • Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis
      • Specification
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Front Suspension
      • General Description
        • Front Suspension Construction
        • Front Wheel Alignment Construction
        • Preliminary Checks Prior to Adjustment Front Wheel Alignment
      • Repair Instruction
        • Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment
          • Toe Inspection and Adjustment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
          • Steering Angle Check and Adjustment
          • Reference Information
        • Front Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Components
        • Front Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Stabilizer Bar, Bushing and/or Joint Check
          • Notes
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Stabilizer Bushing
          • Stabilizer Joint
        • Front Strut Assembly Components
        • Front Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Strut Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Front Strut Assembly Check
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Components
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Front Wheel Disc, Nut and Bearing Check
        • Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Suspension Control Arm / Steering Knuckle Check
        • Suspension Control Arm Bushing Check
        • Suspension Control Arm Joint Check
        • Front Suspension Frame Components
        • Front Suspension Frame Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Suspension Frame Check
        • Front Suspension Fasteners Check
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Specification Tool & Equipment
        • Special Tool
    • Rear Suspension
      • General Description
        • Rear Suspension Construction
          • 2WD Vehicle
          • 4WD Vehicle
        • Rear Wheel Alignment Construction
      • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment
          • Toe Inspection and Adjustment
          • Reference Information
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Components
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar and/or Bushings Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Stabilizer Bar, Bushing and/or Joint Check
          • Notes
          • Stabilizer Bar
          • Stabilizer Bushing/Bracket
          • Stabilizer Joint
        • Rear Strut Assembly Components
        • Rear Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Strut Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Assembly
        • Rear Strut Assembly Check
        • Control Rod Components
        • Control Rod Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Control Rod Check
        • Trailing Rod Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Trailing Rod Check
        • Rear Suspension Frame Components
          • 2WD Model
          • 4WD Model
        • Rear Suspension Frame Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Frame Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Frame, Bushing and Pad Check
        • Wheel Hub with Wheel Bearing and Wheel Stud Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Wheel Hub, Wheel Stud/Wheel Bearing Outside Inner Race Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Wheel Hub, Wheel Bearing and Wheel Stud Inspection
        • Rear Wheel Disc, Nut and Bearing Check
        • Rear Knuckle Removal and Installation (2WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Knuckle, Wheel Bearing/Oil Seal Removal and Installation (4WD Model)
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Rear Suspension Knuckle Check
        • Rear Suspension Fasteners Check
      • Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Precautions - Suspension
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Suspension
          • Suspension Caution
          • Wheels and Tires Note
          • Precautions for Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires Diagnosis
    • Suspension General Diagnosis
      • Diagnosis Information & Procedure
        • Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis
      • Specification
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
    • Wheel And Tires
      • General Description
        • Tires Description
          • Notes
          • Tire Placard
          • Inflation of Tires
          • Matched Tires and Wheels (Steel Type)
          • Replacement Tires
        • Wheels Description
          • Wheel Maintenance
          • Replacement Wheels
          • How to Measure Wheel Runout
          • Metric Lug Nuts and Wheel Studs
        • Irregular and/or Premature Wear Description
        • Wear Indicators Description
        • Radial Tire Waddle Description
        • Radial Tire Lead / Pull Description
        • Balancing Wheels Description
      • Repair Instruction
        • General Balance Procedures
          • Notes
          • Off-Vehicle Balancing
          • On-Vehicle Balancing
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Tire Mounting and Dismounting
        • Tire Repair
      • Specification
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission
      • Precautions
        • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
        • General Service Procedure Information
        • Precautions for Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Part Inspection and Correction Table
      • General Description
        • A/T Description
          • Notes
          • 2WD
          • 4WD
          • Specifications
        • Clutch / Brake / Planetary Gear Function of Automatic Transaxle
          • Notes
          • Functions
        • Table of Component Operation
        • Brake Interlock System Construction
          • Shift Lock Solenoid Control
          • Shift Lock Solenoid Manual Release
        • A/T Diagnosis General Description
        • On-Board Diagnostic System Description
          • Notes
          • 2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
          • Freeze Frame Data
      • Schematic and Routing Diagram
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring Diagram
          • Notes
          • Operation of Shift Solenoid Valves and TCC Solenoid Valve
        • Automatic Gear Shift Table (for 2WD Model)
          • Notes
          • 1. Shift Point in D position
          • 2. Lock-up point in D position
        • Automatic Gear Shift Table (for 4WD Model)
          • Notes
          • 1. Shift Point in D position
          • 2. Lock-up point in D position
        • Bearing and Race Installation Diagram
          • Notes
          • Bearing and race dimensions
      • Component Location
        • Electronic Shift Control System Components Location
      • Diagnostic Information and Procedures
        • A/T System Check
          • Notes
          • Step 1. Customer Complaint Analysis
          • Step 2. DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance
          • Step 3 and 4. Visual Inspection
          • Step 5. Trouble Symptom Confirmation
          • Step 6 and 7. Rechecking and Record of DTC
          • Step 8. A/T Basic Check and A/T Symptom Diagnosis
          • Step 9. Troubleshooting for DTC
          • Step 10. Check for Intermittent Problem
          • Step 11. Final Confirmation Test
        • Visual Inspection
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check
        • "O/D OFF" Lamp Check
        • DTC Table
        • DTC Check
          • Notes
          • Reading DTC from ECM Using SUZUKI Scan Tool - Method-1
          • Reading DTC from TCM Using SUZUKI Scan Tool - Method-2
          • Displaying DTC on Odometer - Method-3
        • DTC Clearance
          • Notes
          • To Clear DTC Stored in ECM with Scan Tool - Method-1
          • To Clear DTC Stored in TCM with Scan Tool - Method-2
          • To Clear DTC Stored in TCM Without Scan Tool - Method-3
        • Fail Safe Table
        • Scan Tool Data
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Definitions:
            • Gear position (P/N or R/1/2/3/4)
          • Engine speed (RPM)
            • Notes
            • Input shaft rev (Input shaft revolution, RPM)
            • Output shaft rev (Output shaft revolution, RPM)
            • Battery volt. (Battery voltage, V)
            • ATF temp. (ATF temperature, °C, °F)
            • Shift sol #1 COM/MON (Shift solenoid-A (No. 1) command/monitor, ON/OFF)
            • Shift sol #2 COM/MON (Shift solenoid-B (No. 2) command/monitor, ON/OFF)
            • TCC sol COM/MON (TCC solenoid command/monitor, ON/OFF)
            • Press cont sol (Pressure control solenoid, %)
            • Vehicle speed (kph / mph)
            • O/D off switch (ON / OFF)
            • Trans. range (P/R/N/D/2/L)
            • D range signal (P/N range / D range)
            • Throttle position (Throttle position, %)
            • Brake switch (ON / OFF)
            • Torq reduction sig (Torque reduction signal, ON / OFF)
            • Coolant temp. (°C, °F)
            • A/C switch
            • Engine torque (N.m)
            • Cruise control sw
        • A/T Basic Check
        • Road Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Manual Road Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Stall Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Time Lag Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Line Pressure Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Engine Brake Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • "P" Range Test
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • A/T Symptom Diagnosis
          • Trouble Diagnosis 1
            • Electrical repair
          • Trouble Diagnosis 2
            • On-vehicle repair
          • Trouble Diagnosis 3
            • Off-vehicle repair
        • No Gear Shift to O/D
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • No Lock-Up Occurs
          • System Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0705 (No. 34): Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0707 (No. 34): Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0712 (No. 38): Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0713 (No. 36): Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0717 (No. 37): Input / Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0722 (No. 31): Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0727 (No. 35): Engine Speed Input Circuit No Signal
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0741 / P0742 (No. 29): TCC Circuit Performance or Stuck OFF / Stuck ON
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0751 / P0752 / P0756 / P0757 (No. 17 / No. 17 / No. 28 / No. 28): Shift Solenoid-A (No. 1) Performance or Stuck OFF / Shift Solenoid-A (No. 1) Stuck ON / Shift Solenoid-B (No 2) Performance or Stuck OFF / Shift Solenoid-B (No. 2) Stuck ON
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
            • [DTC P0751 / DTC No. 17]
            • [DTC P0752 / DTC No. 17]
            • [DTC P0756 / DTC No. 28]
            • [DTC P0757 / DTC No. 28]
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0962 (No. 41): Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0963 (No. 42): Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0973 / P0976 (No. 22 / No. 24): Shift Solenoid-A (No. 1) Control Circuit Low / Shift Solenoid-B (No. 2) Control Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P0974 / P0977 (No. 21 / No. 23): Shift Solenoid-A (No. 1) Control Circuit High / Shift Solenoid-B (No. 2) Control Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1700 (No. 32 / 33): Throttle Position Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1702 (No. 52): Internal Malfunction of TCM
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1709 (No. 51): Engine Coolant Temperature and Barometric Pressure Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1730 (No. 64): Engine Torque Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1740 (No. 75): Cruise Control Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P1895 (No. 27): Torque Reduction Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2763 (No. 25): TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit High
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • DTC P2764 (No. 26): TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Control Circuit Low
          • Wiring Diagram
          • DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
          • DTC Confirmation Procedure
          • DTC Troubleshooting
        • Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits
          • Notes
          • Inspection
            • Notes
            • 1. Reference waveform No. 1
            • 2. Reference waveform No. 2
            • 3. Reference waveform No. 3
            • 4. Reference waveform No. 4
            • 5. Reference waveform No. 5
            • 6. Reference waveform No. 6
            • 7. Reference waveform No. 7
            • 8. Reference waveform No. 8
            • 9. Reference waveform No. 9
        • TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Troubleshooting
        • "O/D OFF" Lamp Circuit Check
          • Wiring Diagram
          • Circuit Description
          • Troubleshooting
        • Brake Interlock System Inspection
      • Repair Instructions
        • A/T Fluid Level Check
          • Level Check at Normal Operation Temperature
        • A/T Fluid Change
        • Select Cable Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Select Lever Components
        • Selector Lever Inspection
        • Select Cable Components
        • Select Cable Adjustment
        • Transmission Range Sensor (Shift Switch) Inspection and Adjustment
          • Inspection
          • Adjustment
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Output Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Inspection
        • "O/D OFF" Switch Inspection
        • Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves, TCC Solenoid Valve and Pressure Control Solenoid Valve) Removal and Installation
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and TCC Solenoid Valve) Inspection
          • Notes
          • Resistance Check
          • Operation Check
        • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Inspection
          • Notes
          • Resistance Check
          • Operation Check
            • Notes
            • Using regulated DC power supply
            • Not using regulated DC power supply
        • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement
        • Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement
        • Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement
        • Automatic Transaxle Unit Components
        • Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting
          • Notes
          • Dismounting
          • Remounting
        • Automatic Transaxle Assembly Components
        • Automatic Transaxle Unit Disassembly
        • Oil Pump 2nd Coast Brake and 2nd Brake Components
        • 2nd Coast Brake and 2nd Brake Preliminary Check
        • Oil Pump, 2nd Coast Brake and 2nd Brake Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Oil Pump, 2nd Brake and 2nd Coast Brake Inspection
        • One-Way No. 1 Clutch Components
        • One-Way No. 1 Clutch Operation Check
        • One-Way No. 1 Clutch Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • One-Way No. 1 Clutch Inspection
        • Forward and Direct Clutch Components
        • Forward and Direct Clutch Preliminary Check
        • Forward and Direct Clutch Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Forward and Direct Clutch Inspection
        • 1st / Reverse Brake and One-Way No. 2 Clutch Components
        • 1st / Reverse Brake and One-Way No. 2 Clutch Operation Check
          • Notes
          • One-Way No. 2 Clutch
        • 1st / Reverse Brake and One-Way No. 2 Clutch Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • 1st / Reverse Brake and One-Way No. 2 Clutch Inspection
        • Underdrive Clutch and One-Way No. 3 Clutch Components
        • Underdrive Clutch and One-Way No. 3 Clutch Preliminary Check
        • Underdrive Clutch and One-Way No. 3 Clutch Operation Check
        • Underdrive Clutch and One-Way No. 3 Clutch Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Underdrive Clutch and One-Way No. 3 Clutch Inspection
        • Planetary Gear Components
        • Planetary Gear Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Planetary Gear Inspection
          • Notes
          • Rear Planetary Ring Gear Assembly
          • Planetary Front Gear
          • Planetary Sun Gear
        • Underdrive Brake Components
        • Underdrive Brake Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Underdrive Brake Inspection
        • Reduction Drive Gear Assembly Operation Check
        • Underdrive Gear Assembly Components
        • Underdrive Gear Preliminary Check
        • Valve Body Assembly Components
        • Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Differential Components
        • Differential Preliminary Check
          • Notes
          • Differential Assembly Starting Torque
          • Differential Gear Thrust Play
        • Differential Gear Assembly Removal and Installation
          • Notes
          • Removal
            • Final gear
          • Installation
            • Bearing outer race
            • Final gear
        • Transaxle Rear Cover Components
        • Transaxle Rear Cover Disassembly and Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Reassembly
        • Transaxle Rear Cover Inspection
        • Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly
      • Specifications
        • Tightening Torque Specifications
      • Special Tools and Equipment
        • Recommended Service Material
        • Special Tool
    • Precautions - Transmission/Transaxle
      • Precautions
        • Precautions on Transmission / Transaxle
          • Air Bag Warning
          • Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble
          • Precautions for Disassembly and Reassembly
  • Transfer Case
    • General Description
      • Transfer Description
    • Diagnosis Information & Procedures
      • Transfer Diagnosis
    • Repair Instructions
      • Transfer Oil Change
      • Transfer Dismounting and Remounting
        • Dismounting
        • Remounting
      • Transfer Assembly Components
      • Transfer Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Reduction Drive Gear, Reduction Idler Gear and Reduction Driven Gear Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Transfer Right Case and Left Case Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Transfer Output Retainer Assembly Disassembly and Assembly
        • Notes
        • Disassembly
        • Assembly
      • Transfer Assembly Inspection
      • Bevel Gear Tooth Contact Inspection
    • Specification
      • Tightening Torque Specifications
    • Special tool & equipment
      • Recommended Service Material
      • Special Tool
• External Pages