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Transmission Controlled Spark: Operation

When engine coolant temperature and speed sensor are under specified temperature and RPM range, the temperature and speed sensors close electrical circuit to computer. Circuit to vacuum switching valve is closed and coil is energized, turning on vacuum switching valve. See 1974 TEMPERATURE & SPEED SENSOR OPERATING RANGE table .

On 2F engine, vacuum switching valve allows vacuum to act on distributor retard diaphragm. On 4M engine, vacuum switching valve applies vacuum to distributor retard diaphragm and admits atmospheric pressure to advance side, retarding ignition timing. On all other engines, when vacuum switching valve is turned on it cuts off vacuum to distributor advance diaphragm.

NOTE: Operational description is for 1974 models only. Operational description for 1975-76 models not available at time of publication.
Fig 1: 1975 TCS System (20R Engine)
G09350753Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TEMPERATURE & SPEED SENSOR OPERATING RANGE

Application Thermo Sensor On At °F Speed Sensor On At MPH
3K-C Engine 140-212 11-36
2T-C Engine
  Federal 140-221 31-41
  Calif.
  Man. Trans. 140-221 16-41
  Auto. Trans. 140-221 24-65
18R-C Engine
  Federal 140-217 16-62
  Calif. 140-217 11-41
4M Engine
  Federal 140-221 16-62
  Calif. 140-221 16-65
F Engine
  Federal 140-208 13-41
  Calif. 113-217 13-41
Fig 2: 1975 TCS System (4M Engine)
G09350754Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002