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No-Load Test

CAUTION: DO NOT engage starter solenoid for more than 5 seconds during testing, or damage to coil winding will result.
  1. Remove starter. Connect ammeter in series between starter motor terminal No. 30 (battery terminal) and a fully charged 12-volt battery. Connect battery negative lead to starter case ground. See Fig 1 or Fig 2 . Connect voltmeter to battery to observe voltage draw readings.
  2. Connect remote starter or jumper wire to terminals No. 30 and 50 to engage starter. Starter drive pinion gear should extend quickly and spin smoothly. Verify starter amperage draw and battery voltage draw are within specifications. See NO-LOAD TEST SPECIFICATIONS  table. Replace starter if not within specification.
Fig 1: Starter No-Load Test (Celica Shown; Land Cruiser, LX 470, RAV4, Sequoia, Tacoma 4-Cyl. & 4Runner 4-Cyl. Are Similar)
G93I02164Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Fig 2: Starter No-Load Test (Avalon & Sienna Shown; Camry, Camry Solara, Corolla, Highlander, Tacoma V6, Tundra & 4Runner V6 Are Similar)
G98E10219Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
NO-LOAD TEST SPECIFICATIONS

Application (1) Max. Amps @ (Volts) Minimum RPM
Avalon, Celica, MR2 & Sienna 1.4 kW 90 (11.5) 3000
Camry, Camry Solara, Corolla, Highlander & RAV4 1.2 & 1.4 kW 90 (11.5) 3000
ECHO
0.8 kW 90 (11.5) 3000
Land Cruiser & LX 470 2.0 kW 100 (11.5) 2500
Sequoia 100 (11.5) 3000
Tacoma, Tundra & 4Runner
1.2 & 1.4 kW 90 (11.5) 3000
1.8 & 2.0 kW 100 (11.5) 2500
(1) Starter type and kilowatt (kW) rating can be found on a metal label attached to side of starter.