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Differential Case: Reassembly

  1. ASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE 
    1. Coat the 2 side gear thrust washers and 2 pinion thrust washers with ATF.
    2. Install the 2 side gears, 2 pinions and 4 thrust washers to the case.
      Fig 1: Assembling Differential Case
      G03431204Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Check the side gear backlash.

      Measure the side gear backlash while pushing one pinion gear toward the case.

      Standard backlash:  0.05 - 0.20 mm (0.0020 - 0.0079 in.)

      Referring to the table below, select thrust washers which backlash is surely within the specified range. Select washers of the same size for both sides.

      Thrust washer thickness 

      THRUST WASHER THICKNESS SPECIFICATIONS

      Thickness Thickness
      0.95 mm (0.0374 in.) 1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
      1.00 mm (0.0394 in.) 1.15 mm (0.0453 in.)
      1.05 mm (0.0414 in.) 1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)
      Fig 2: Measuring Side Gear Backlash Using Dial Indicator
      G03431205Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      If the backlash is not within the specified range, install a thrust washer of a different thickness.

    4. Using a pin punch and a hammer, install the straight pin.
    5. Stake the differential case.
      Fig 3: Installing Straight Pin Using Pin Punch & Hammer
      G03431206Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSTALL 2 TAPERED ROLLER BEARINGS 
    CAUTION:
    1. A: The one which has bigger rollers 

      (The number of rollers is 22.) 

    2. B: The one which has smaller rollers 

      (The number of rollers is 24.) 

      Fig 4: Identifying Tapered Roller Bearings
      G03431207Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Using SST and a press, press in the tapered roller bearing RH. (Bearing B)

      SST 09710-22021 (09710-01031), 09950-70010 (09951-07100)

      Fig 5: Pressing Tapered Roller Bearing RH Using SST & Press
      G03431208Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Using SST and a press, press in the tapered roller bearing LH. (Bearing A)

      SST 09710-22021 (09710-01031), 09950-70010 (09951-07100)

      Fig 6: Pressing Tapered Roller Bearing LH Using SST & Press
      G03431209Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002