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Data List / Active Test

  1. DATA LIST 

    HINT:

    By reading the DATA LIST displayed on an intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool, you can check values, including those of the switches, sensors, and actuators, without removing any parts. Reading the DATA LIST as the first step of troubleshooting is one method of shortening diagnostic time.

    NOTE: In the table below, the values listed under Normal Conditions are for reference only. Do not depend solely on these values when determining whether or not a part is faulty.
    1. Warm up the engine.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    3. Connect an intelligent tester or OBD II scan tool to the DLC3.
    4. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    5. Turn the tester or scan tool ON.
    6. If using an intelligent tester, select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST.
    7. If using an OBD II scan tool, refer to the instruction information.
    8. Check the values by referring to the table below.
      DATA LIST REFERENCE

      Intelligent Tester Displays Measurement Items: Ranges (Display) Normal Conditions (1) Diagnostic Notes
      INJECTOR Injection period of No. 1 cylinder: Min.: 0 ms, Max: 32.64 ms 0.8 to 2.0 ms: Idling -
      IGN ADVANCE Ignition timing advance for No. 1 cylinder/ Min.: -64 deg., Max.: 63.5 deg. BTDC 4 to 12°: Idling -
      IAC DUTY RATIO Intake air control valve duty ratio Opening ratio rotary solenoid type IAC valve: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 99 % 25 to 45 %: Idling 25 to 45 %: Running without load 2,500 rpm) -
      CALC LOAD Calculated load by ECM: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 % 9.1 to 20.0 %: Idling 11.0 to 23.0 %: Running without load (2,500 rpm) -
      MAF Air flow rate from Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter: Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655 gm/s 1.5 to 5.0 gm/s.: Idling 5.0 to 15.0 gm/s: Revving up without load (2,500 rpm) If value approximately 0.0 gm/s:
      • MAF meter power source circuit open
      • VG circuit open or short

      If value 160.0 gm/s or more:
      • E2G circuit open
      ENGINE SPD Engine speed: Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16,383 rpm 750 to 850 rpm: Idling -
      COOLANT TEMP Engine coolant temperature: Min.: -40°C, Max.: 140°C 80° to 95°C (176° to 203°F): After warming up engine:
      • If value -40°C (-40°F): sensor circuit is open
      • If value greater than 140°C (284°F):

        sensor circuit is shorted

      INTAKE AIR Intake air temperature: Min.: -40°C, Max.: 140°C Equivalent to ambient temperature
      • If value -40°C (-40°F): sensor circuit is open
      • If value greater than 140°C (284°F):

        sensor circuit shorted

      THROTTLE POS Absolute throttle position sensor: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 % Absolute throttle position sensor: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 % 64 to 98 %: Throttle valve fully open Read value with ignition switch ON Do not start engine)
      CTP SW Closed throttle position switch: ON or OFF ON: Throttle valve fully closed
      OFF: Throttle valve open
      -
      VEHICLE SPD Vehicle speed: Min.: 0 km/h, Max.: 255 km/h Same as speedometer reading -
      O2S B1 S1 Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V 0.1 to 0.9 V: Idling Performing either Active Test, INJ VOL or A/F CONTROL, enables front HO2 sensor voltage output to be checked.
      O2S B1 S2 Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor output voltage for bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: 0 V, Max.: 1.275 V 0.1 to 0.9 V: Idling Performing either Active Test, INJ VOL or A/F CONTROL, enables rear HO2 sensor voltage output to be checked.
      VAPOR PRESS Vapor pressure: Min.: -4.125 kPa, Max.: 2.125 kPa 0 kPa: Fuel tank cap removed Pressure inside fuel tank can be read by vapor pressure sensor
      SHORT FT #1 Short term fuel trim of bank 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20% Short-term fuel compensation used to maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric levels
      LONG FT #1 Long term fuel trim of bank 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20% Overall long-term fuel compensation that helps maintain air-fuel ratio at stoichiometric levels (moderates long-term fuel trim from central value)
      TOTAL FT #1 Total fuel trim of bank 1: Average value for fuel trim system of bank 1: Min.: 0.5, Max.: 1.496 0.5 to 1.4: Idling -
      O2FT B1 S1 Short term fuel trim associated with bank 1 sensor 1: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20% -
      O2FT B1 S2 Short term fuel trim associated with bank 1 sensor 2: Min.: -100 %, Max.: 100 % 0 +- 20% -
      FUEL SYS #1 Fuel system status (Bank 1): OL or CL or OL DRIVE or OL FAULT or CL FAULT CL: Idling with warm engine
      • OL (Open Loop): Conditions for closed loop not yet satisfied
      • CL (Closed Loop): Using HO2 sensor as feedback for fuel control
      • OL DRIVE: Open loop due to driving conditions (fuel enrichment)
      • OL FAULT: Open loop due to detected system fault
      • CL FAULT: Closed loop but HO2 sensor used for fuel control malfunctioning
      FC IDL Fuel cut idling: ON or OFF ON: Fuel-cut operation ON: Throttle valve fully closed and engine speed 1,500 rpm or more
      O2 LR B1 S1 Response time of heated oxygen sensor, lean to rich (bank 1 sensor 1): Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling after warming up engine: -
      O2 RL B1 S1 Response time of heated oxygen sensor, from rich to lean (bank 1 sensor 1): Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling after warming up engine: -
      MIL MIL status: ON or OFF ON: MIL ON -
      STARTER SIG Starter signal: ON or OFF ON: Cranking -
      A/C SIG A/C signal: ON or OFF ON: A/C ON -
      ELECT LOAD SIG Electrical load signal: ON or OFF ON: Defogger switch ON -
      PS OIL PRESS SW Power steering signal : ON or OFF OFF: Steering wheel position straightforward
      ON: Other than above
      -
      PS SIGNAL Power steering signal: ON or OFF ON: When steering wheel first turned after ignition switch turned to ON This signal status usually ON until ignition switch turned to OFF
      FUEL PUMP / SPD Fuel pump/speed status : ON/H or OFF/M, L ON: Idling -
      A/C MAG CLUTCH A/C magnet clutch status : ON or OFF ON: A/C magnet clutch ON -
      EVAP VSV VSV status for EVAP control: ON or OFF ON: VSV operation EVAP VSV controlled by ECM (ground side duty control)
      VVT CTRL B1 VVT control status (bank 1): ON or OFF ON: VVT system operation -
      IGNITION Ignition counter: Min.: 0, Max.: 400 0 to 400 -
      CYL #1, #2, #3, #4 Misfire ratio of cylinder 1 to 4: Min.: 0 %, Max.: 50 % 0 % Only displayed in idling
      MISFIRE LOAD Engine load for first misfire range: Min.: 0 g/rev, Max.: 3.98 g/rev 0 g/rev: Misfire 0 -
      MISFIRE RPM Engine RPM for first misfire range: Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6,375 rpm 0 rpm: Misfire 0 -
      O2 LR B1 S2 Response time of heated oxygen sensor, lean to rich (bank 1 sensor 2): Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling after warming up engine -
      FC TAU Fuel cut TAU: Fuel cut during very light load ON: Fuel cut operation Fuel cut performed under very light load to prevent incomplete engine combustion
      O2 RL B1 S2 Response time of heated oxygen sensor, rich to lean (bank 1 sensor 2)/ Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,711 ms 0 to 1,000 ms: Idling after warming up engine -
      SECOND AIR VSV VSV status for secondary air control ON: VSV operation -
      INTAKE AIR CTL VSV VSV status for intake air control: ON or OFF ON: VSV operation -
      SECONDARY AIR Second air system status: ON or OFF ON: Second air system operation -
      CHECK MODE Check mode: ON or OFF ON: Check mode ON See CHECK MODE PROCEDURE 
      #CODES #Codes/ Min.: 0, Max.: 255 - Number of detected DTCs
      (1) If no idling conditions are specified, the transmission gear selector lever should be in the N or P position, and the A/C switch and all accessory switches should be OFF.
  2. ACTIVE TEST 

    HINT:

    Performing an ACTIVE TEST enables components including the relays, VSV (Vacuum Switching Valve), and actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. The ACTIVE TEST can be performed with an intelligent tester. Performing an ACTIVE TEST as the first step of troubleshooting is one method of shortening diagnostic time.

    DATA LIST can be displayed during ACTIVE TESTs.

    1. Connect an intelligent tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    3. Turn the tester ON.
    4. Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST.
    5. Perform the ACTIVE TEST by referring to the table below.
      ACTIVE TEST REFERENCE

      Intelligent Tester Display Test Details Control Ranges Diagnostic Note
      INJ VOL Change Injection volume Between -12.% and 25 %
      • All injectors tested at the same time
      • Perform test at less than 3,000 rpm
      • Injection volume can be changed in 1% graduations within control range
      A/F CONTROL Change Injection volume Lower by 12.5% or increase by 25 %
      • Perform test at less than 3,000 rpm
      • A/F CONTROL enables checking and graphing of front and rear Heated Oxygen (HO2) sensor voltage outputs
      • To conduct test, select following menu items: ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL / USER DATA / O2S B1 S1 and O2S B1 S2, and press YES and ENTER followed by F4
      IAC DUTY RATIO Change IAC duty ratio Between 0 % and 90 % Perform test under following conditions:
      • Engine speed: Idling
      • Vehicle speed: 0 mph (0 km/h)
      • Battery voltage: 8.5 V or more
      EVAP VSV (ALONE) Activate EVAP VSV control ON/OFF -
      A/C MAG CLUTCH Activate A/C magnet clutch ON/OFF -
      FUEL PUMP/SPD Activate fuel pump (C/OPN Relay) ON/OFF -
      VCUUM PUMP (ALONE) Activate vacuum pump (built into pump module) ON/OFF -
      VENT VALVE (ALONE) Activate vent valve (built into pump module) ON/OFF -
      SECOND AIR VSV Activate the VSV for secondary air ON/OFF -
      VVTL CTRL B1 Activate the VVTL-i system (Bank 1) ON/OFF -
      INTAKE AIR CTL VSV Activate the VSV for intake air control ON/OFF -
      VVT CTRL B1 Activate the VVT system (Bank 1) ON/OFF
      • Engine stalls or idles roughly when OCV turned on
      • Normal engine running or idling when OCV off
      TC/TE1 Connection TC and TE1 ON/OFF
      • ON: TC and TE1 connected
      • OFF: TC and TE1 disconnected
      F/C IDL PROHBT Prohibit idling fuel cut control ON/OFF -
  3. SYSTEM CHECK 

    HINT:

    Performing a SYSTEM CHECK enables the system, which consists of multiple actuators, to be operated without removing any parts. In addition, it can show whether or not any DTCs are set, and can detect potential malfunctions in the system. The SYSTEM CHECK can be performed with an intelligent tester.

    1. Connect an intelligent tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    3. Turn the tester ON.
    4. Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / SYSTEM CHECK.
    5. Perform the SYSTEM CHECK by referring to the table below.
      SYSTEM CHECK REFERENCE

      Intelligent Tester Displays Test Details Recommended Fuel Temperatures Diagnostic Notes
      EVAP SYS CHECK (AUTO OPERATION) Perform 4 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor automatically 35°C (95°F) or less
      • If no DTCs in PENDING CODE after performing this test, system functioning normally
      • Refer to EVAP SYSTEM 
      EVAP SYS CHECK (MANUAL OPERATION) Perform 4 steps in order to operate EVAP key-off monitor manually 35°C (95°F) or less
      • Used to detect malfunctioning parts
      • Refer to EVAP SYSTEM