Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
You are viewing the full "tree" of links on one page. This can load slowly, but is easier to search. The same page can appear multiple times under a different folder, that is why the page is so large.View "split tree" where inner folders are split out. where inner links are on separate pages.
Quick Lookups- Common Specs & Procedures (A3 Platform)
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Tire Fitment
Wiring Diagrams- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Accessories & Equipment
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Central Locking System Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Front Doors, Central Locking System (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Front door, servicing
- Component layout up to 1996
- Component layout from 1997 & up
- Front door (vehicles with side airbags, 2- and 4-door)
- Impact padding, installing (vehicles with side airbag, 2 door)
- Door, adjustment
- Door, removing and installing
- Door window, removing
- Door window, adjusting
- Power window convenience feature (automatic opening and closing) with excess force limitation (pinch protection), function
- Power window convenience feature, over-riding
- Automatic closing function, programming
- Door latch and operating mechanism, removing and installing
- Door latch, removing and installing
- Inside door handle, removing
- Door handle, servicing
- Door handle, removing and installing
- Lock cylinders and keys, matching
- Central locking system, repairing
- Notes
- Couplings and junctions for hose connections
- Central locking system pump and control module, removing and installing
- Fuel filler flap actuator, removing and installing
- Front door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear lid latch actuator, removing and installing
- Central locking system, functional testing
- Central locking system anti-theft function, checking
- Door lock switch in instrument panel
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio On Board Diagnostic (OBD) ("Sound System" only)
- General information
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting, selecting functions and checking control module (radio) version
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking (function 02)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM), (function 03)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing (function 05)
- End output (function 06)
- Control module (radio) version, coding (function 07)
- Read measuring value block (function 08)
- Anti-theft immobilizer On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (up to May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool, connecting and selecting functions
- List of selectable functions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Erasing DTC memory
- Ending output
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Display group overview
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module or Fuel Cut-off Valve Control Module, procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer Control Module, adjusting after replacing (code control module)
- Lock set or Immobilizer Control Module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (from May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD), initiating
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module (ECM), procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer control module, adjusting after replacing (Code Control Module)
- Immobilizer control module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Cruise Control Systems
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Battery
- Starter motor
- Generator (GEN) with ribbed belt and mounting bracket, assembly
- Ribbed belts and V -belts, routing and sizes
- Generator (GEN), servicing
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Entertainment Systems
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio On Board Diagnostic (OBD) ("Sound System" only)
- General information
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting, selecting functions and checking control module (radio) version
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking (function 02)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM), (function 03)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing (function 05)
- End output (function 06)
- Control module (radio) version, coding (function 07)
- Read measuring value block (function 08)
- Anti-theft immobilizer On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (up to May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool, connecting and selecting functions
- List of selectable functions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Erasing DTC memory
- Ending output
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Display group overview
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module or Fuel Cut-off Valve Control Module, procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer Control Module, adjusting after replacing (code control module)
- Lock set or Immobilizer Control Module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (from May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD), initiating
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module (ECM), procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer control module, adjusting after replacing (Code Control Module)
- Immobilizer control module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Radio, Telephone, Navigation, Trip Computer (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio system
- Radio system (Deluxe, Premium and Sound System), component layout
- Radio system overview
- Notes
- Securing antenna cable to radio
- Cassette storage box, removing and installing
- Cassette storage box light bulb, removing and installing
- Right front tweeter -R22-, removing and installing
- Left front tweeter -R20-, removing and installing
- Rear woofer (2-door), removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (2-door), removing and installing
- Rear woofer (4-door, except Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (4-door, except Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Front woofer, removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Rear woofer (Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Radio (Deluxe and Premium), removing and installing
- Radio (Sound System), removing and installing
- Radio anti-theft coding (Sound System), activating
- Electronic anti-theft system (Sound System), activating
- Radio system overview
- Radio application and installation, warning
- Antenna, servicing
- Stereo system, electrical interference suppression
- Compact Disc (CD) changer, installing (vehicles with "Premium" radios)
- Compact Disc (CD) changer, installing (vehicles with "Sound System" radios)
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Exterior Lights
- Fog Lights Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Interior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Lights, Switches - Exterior (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Headlights (Golf, Jetta & Cabrio to 10.98), servicing
- Front turn signals and fog lights (Golf & Jetta) (Cabrio to 10.98) removing and installing
- Headlights and front turn signals, (Cabrio from 10.98), servicing
- Notes
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), assembly overview
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), adjusting
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), removing and installing
- Headlight and turn signal bulbs (Cabrio from 10.98), replacing
- Headlight upper securing lugs, servicing
- Changing headlight setting for left-hand drive/right-hand drive
- Side marker lights, removing and installing
- Rear light assembly, servicing
- High mount brake light
- License plate light bulb, removing and installing
- License plate light bulb (Cabrio from 10.98) removing and installing
- Steering column, assembly
- Turn Signal And Emergency Flasher System Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Fuel Gauge & Fuel Level Sensor Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Instruments (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Instrument cluster, removing and installing
- Instrument cluster bulbs and sockets, identifying
- Instrument cluster running change in production, from 01.96 and on
- Instrument cluster voltage supply for indicators and warning lights, checking with VAG 1598 test box
- Service Reminder Indicator (SRI), general information
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Multi-Function Indicator Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Multi-Function Indicator Checking
- Operation And Function
- Troubleshooting
- Notes
- Clock Inaccurate
- Total Or Single Trip Memory Of Multi-Function Indicator Not OK
- Memories Cannot Be Switched Over Or Controlled
- Memories Cannot Be Cancelled Or Are Permanently Cancelled (Do Not Store Information)
- Driving Time Remains at 0:00
- Driving Distance Remains at 0
- Driving Distance Not Accurate
- Average Speed Display Remains at "0" Or Display Not Accurate
- Average Fuel Consumption Display Not Accurate
- Oil Temperature Display Inaccurate
- Outside (Ambient) Temperature Display Inaccurate
- Multi-Function Indicator Mode Select Switch (E 86), Memory Switch (E 109) & Wiring, Checking
- Vehicle Speed Sensor, Speedometer (G 22) Checking
- Oil Temperature Display Checking
- Outside (Ambient) Temperature Display Checking
- Headlights
- Lights, Switches - Exterior (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Headlights (Golf, Jetta & Cabrio to 10.98), servicing
- Front turn signals and fog lights (Golf & Jetta) (Cabrio to 10.98) removing and installing
- Headlights and front turn signals, (Cabrio from 10.98), servicing
- Notes
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), assembly overview
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), adjusting
- Headlights (Cabrio from 10.98), removing and installing
- Headlight and turn signal bulbs (Cabrio from 10.98), replacing
- Headlight upper securing lugs, servicing
- Changing headlight setting for left-hand drive/right-hand drive
- Side marker lights, removing and installing
- Rear light assembly, servicing
- High mount brake light
- License plate light bulb, removing and installing
- License plate light bulb (Cabrio from 10.98) removing and installing
- Steering column, assembly
- Wiring (A3 Platform)
- Lights, Switches - Exterior (A3 Platform)
- Heated Glass/Defoggers
- Horns
- Infotainment
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio On Board Diagnostic (OBD) ("Sound System" only)
- General information
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting, selecting functions and checking control module (radio) version
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking (function 02)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM), (function 03)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing (function 05)
- End output (function 06)
- Control module (radio) version, coding (function 07)
- Read measuring value block (function 08)
- Anti-theft immobilizer On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (up to May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool, connecting and selecting functions
- List of selectable functions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Erasing DTC memory
- Ending output
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Display group overview
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module or Fuel Cut-off Valve Control Module, procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer Control Module, adjusting after replacing (code control module)
- Lock set or Immobilizer Control Module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (from May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD), initiating
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module (ECM), procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer control module, adjusting after replacing (Code Control Module)
- Immobilizer control module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Radio, Telephone, Navigation, Trip Computer (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio system
- Radio system (Deluxe, Premium and Sound System), component layout
- Radio system overview
- Notes
- Securing antenna cable to radio
- Cassette storage box, removing and installing
- Cassette storage box light bulb, removing and installing
- Right front tweeter -R22-, removing and installing
- Left front tweeter -R20-, removing and installing
- Rear woofer (2-door), removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (2-door), removing and installing
- Rear woofer (4-door, except Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (4-door, except Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Front woofer, removing and installing
- Rear tweeter (Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Rear woofer (Jetta from 1996 m.y.), removing and installing
- Radio (Deluxe and Premium), removing and installing
- Radio (Sound System), removing and installing
- Radio anti-theft coding (Sound System), activating
- Electronic anti-theft system (Sound System), activating
- Radio system overview
- Radio application and installation, warning
- Antenna, servicing
- Stereo system, electrical interference suppression
- Compact Disc (CD) changer, installing (vehicles with "Premium" radios)
- Compact Disc (CD) changer, installing (vehicles with "Sound System" radios)
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Interior/Exterior Trim
- Exterior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Trim (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Instrument panel
- Instrument panel, removing
- Notes
- Vehicles with airbag
- Vehicles without driver-airbag
- Removing relay panel cover
- Removing and installing cover on driver's side
- Vehicles with Diesel engine
- Removing
- Removing and installing passenger side storage shelf (vehicles without passenger-side airbag)
- Removing heater controls
- Removing instrument cluster cover
- Instrument panel, removing
- Door trim
- Interior trim panels, servicing
- A-pillar trim, upper, removing and installing
- B-pillar trim, removing and installing
- C-pillar trim, upper, removing and installing
- C-pillar trim, lower, removing and installing
- Side panel trim, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment cover
- Parcel shelf, removing and installing
- Rear lid trim, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment side trim, removing and installing
- Molded headliner, removing and installing
- Seats - Upholstery, Covers (A3 Platform)
- Interior/Illumination Lights
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Mirrors
- Exterior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Seats
- Steering Column Switches
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Glass, Window Regulators (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Windows, removing and installing
- Tools and materials, overview
- Bonded windows, removing and installing
- Bonded windshield, assembly overview
- Bonded windshield, removing
- Bonded windshield, installing
- Bonded rear window, assembly overview
- Bonded rear window unbroken, removing
- Bonded rear window broken, removing and installing
- Bonded side window, assembly overview
- Bonded side window, removing
- Window (used), preparing for installation
- Window (new), preparing for installation
- Window flange (body), preparing for window installation
- Window installation instructions
- Door window regulator, removing and installing
- Window regulators, servicing
- Power Windows Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Rear Doors (A3 Platform)
- Glass, Window Regulators (A3 Platform)
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Windshield Wiper &Washer System (A3 Platform)
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Body & Frame
- Door Locks
- Central Locking System Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Front Doors, Central Locking System (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Front door, servicing
- Component layout up to 1996
- Component layout from 1997 & up
- Front door (vehicles with side airbags, 2- and 4-door)
- Impact padding, installing (vehicles with side airbag, 2 door)
- Door, adjustment
- Door, removing and installing
- Door window, removing
- Door window, adjusting
- Power window convenience feature (automatic opening and closing) with excess force limitation (pinch protection), function
- Power window convenience feature, over-riding
- Automatic closing function, programming
- Door latch and operating mechanism, removing and installing
- Door latch, removing and installing
- Inside door handle, removing
- Door handle, servicing
- Door handle, removing and installing
- Lock cylinders and keys, matching
- Central locking system, repairing
- Notes
- Couplings and junctions for hose connections
- Central locking system pump and control module, removing and installing
- Fuel filler flap actuator, removing and installing
- Front door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear lid latch actuator, removing and installing
- Central locking system, functional testing
- Central locking system anti-theft function, checking
- Door lock switch in instrument panel
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Radio On Board Diagnostic (OBD) ("Sound System" only)
- General information
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting, selecting functions and checking control module (radio) version
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking (function 02)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM), (function 03)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing (function 05)
- End output (function 06)
- Control module (radio) version, coding (function 07)
- Read measuring value block (function 08)
- Anti-theft immobilizer On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (up to May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool, connecting and selecting functions
- List of selectable functions
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Erasing DTC memory
- Ending output
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Display group overview
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module or Fuel Cut-off Valve Control Module, procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer Control Module, adjusting after replacing (code control module)
- Lock set or Immobilizer Control Module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Anti-theft immobilizer, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (from May 1999) (Cabrio only)
- Notes
- Function
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD), initiating
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Read Measuring Value Block (function 08)
- Ignition keys, matching (adaptation)
- Lost key procedure
- Engine Control Module (ECM), procedure after replacing
- Immobilizer control module, adjusting after replacing (Code Control Module)
- Immobilizer control module, replacing procedure
- Immobilizer, troubleshooting procedure
- Exterior Body Panels
- Body - Front (A3 Platform)
- Bumpers (A3 Platform)
- Exterior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Front Doors, Central Locking System (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Front door, servicing
- Component layout up to 1996
- Component layout from 1997 & up
- Front door (vehicles with side airbags, 2- and 4-door)
- Impact padding, installing (vehicles with side airbag, 2 door)
- Door, adjustment
- Door, removing and installing
- Door window, removing
- Door window, adjusting
- Power window convenience feature (automatic opening and closing) with excess force limitation (pinch protection), function
- Power window convenience feature, over-riding
- Automatic closing function, programming
- Door latch and operating mechanism, removing and installing
- Door latch, removing and installing
- Inside door handle, removing
- Door handle, servicing
- Door handle, removing and installing
- Lock cylinders and keys, matching
- Central locking system, repairing
- Notes
- Couplings and junctions for hose connections
- Central locking system pump and control module, removing and installing
- Fuel filler flap actuator, removing and installing
- Front door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear door latch actuator, removing and installing
- Rear lid latch actuator, removing and installing
- Central locking system, functional testing
- Central locking system anti-theft function, checking
- Door lock switch in instrument panel
- Hood, Lids (A3 Platform)
- Rear Doors (A3 Platform)
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- Exterior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Trim (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Instrument panel
- Instrument panel, removing
- Notes
- Vehicles with airbag
- Vehicles without driver-airbag
- Removing relay panel cover
- Removing and installing cover on driver's side
- Vehicles with Diesel engine
- Removing
- Removing and installing passenger side storage shelf (vehicles without passenger-side airbag)
- Removing heater controls
- Removing instrument cluster cover
- Instrument panel, removing
- Door trim
- Interior trim panels, servicing
- A-pillar trim, upper, removing and installing
- B-pillar trim, removing and installing
- C-pillar trim, upper, removing and installing
- C-pillar trim, lower, removing and installing
- Side panel trim, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment cover
- Parcel shelf, removing and installing
- Rear lid trim, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment side trim, removing and installing
- Molded headliner, removing and installing
- Seats - Upholstery, Covers (A3 Platform)
- Mirrors
- Exterior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Interior Equipment (A3 Platform)
- Seats
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Power Sunroof Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Sunroof (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Sunroof, servicing
- Assembly overview
- Sunroof glass panel, removing
- Sunroof glass panel, installing
- Sunroof panel height, adjusting
- Panel seal, adjusting
- Cable drive "0" position, checking
- Parallel running, checking and adjusting
- Sunroof headliner, removing (up to 08.94)
- Sunroof headliner, installing (up to 08.94)
- Sunroof headliner, removing (from 09.94 & up)
- Sunroof headliner, installing (from 09.94 & up)
- Carrier unit, removing and installing
- Sunroof noise, correcting
- Water drain hoses, cleaning
- Windows
- Glass, Window Regulators (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Windows, removing and installing
- Tools and materials, overview
- Bonded windows, removing and installing
- Bonded windshield, assembly overview
- Bonded windshield, removing
- Bonded windshield, installing
- Bonded rear window, assembly overview
- Bonded rear window unbroken, removing
- Bonded rear window broken, removing and installing
- Bonded side window, assembly overview
- Bonded side window, removing
- Window (used), preparing for installation
- Window (new), preparing for installation
- Window flange (body), preparing for window installation
- Window installation instructions
- Door window regulator, removing and installing
- Window regulators, servicing
- Power Windows Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Rear Doors (A3 Platform)
- Glass, Window Regulators (A3 Platform)
- Door Locks
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake System (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Anti-lock brake system (ABS) and ABS with electronic differential lock (ABS/EDL), Teves 04
- ABS, ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, vacuum brake booster and brake master cylinder (Teves 04), servicing
- Anti-lock brake system (ABS) and ABS with electronic differential lock (ABS/EDL), Teves 20 GI
- ABS, ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, vacuum brake booster and brake master cylinder (Teves 20 GI), servicing
- Brake System On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Teves 04 Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) and Anti-lock Brakes with Electronic Differential Lock (ABS/EDL), On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL electrical/electronic component locations
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL electrical test
- Teves 20 GI Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) and Anti-lock Brakes with Electronic Differential Lock (ABS/EDL), On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL electrical/electronic component locations
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL warning lights, malfunctions displayed
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Test requirements
- List of selectable functions
- VAG 1551 scan tool, connecting and selecting function
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing and ending output
- Code Control Module (VAG 1551 function 07)
- Read Measuring Value Block (VAG 1551 scan tool function 08)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (VAG 1551 scan tool function 03)
- ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, bleeding using Basic Setting (VAG 1551 function 04)
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL electrical test
- Anti-Lock Brake System (A3 Platform)
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Brakes - Hydraulic Components (A3 Platform)
- Brakes - Mechanical Components (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Front brakes, servicing
- Front brakes, servicing (VW II caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (VW II caliper, up to m.y. 1995)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (VW II caliper, m.y. 1996 and up)
- Front brakes, servicing (Girling caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (Girling caliper)
- Front brakes, servicing (Teves/ATE caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (Teves/ATE caliper)
- Rear disc brakes, servicing
- Rear drum brakes, servicing
- Parking brake lever, assembly
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- Parking Brake System
- Brakes - Mechanical Components (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Front brakes, servicing
- Front brakes, servicing (VW II caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (VW II caliper, up to m.y. 1995)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (VW II caliper, m.y. 1996 and up)
- Front brakes, servicing (Girling caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (Girling caliper)
- Front brakes, servicing (Teves/ATE caliper)
- Front brake pads, removing and installing (Teves/ATE caliper)
- Rear disc brakes, servicing
- Rear drum brakes, servicing
- Parking brake lever, assembly
- Brakes - Mechanical Components (A3 Platform)
- Traction Control
- Anti-Lock Brake System (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Anti-lock brake system (ABS) and ABS with electronic differential lock (ABS/EDL), Teves 04
- ABS, ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, vacuum brake booster and brake master cylinder (Teves 04), servicing
- Anti-lock brake system (ABS) and ABS with electronic differential lock (ABS/EDL), Teves 20 GI
- ABS, ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, vacuum brake booster and brake master cylinder (Teves 20 GI), servicing
- Brake System On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Teves 04 Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) and Anti-lock Brakes with Electronic Differential Lock (ABS/EDL), On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL electrical/electronic component locations
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 04 ABS and ABS/EDL electrical test
- Teves 20 GI Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) and Anti-lock Brakes with Electronic Differential Lock (ABS/EDL), On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL electrical/electronic component locations
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL warning lights, malfunctions displayed
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
- Test requirements
- List of selectable functions
- VAG 1551 scan tool, connecting and selecting function
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, checking
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory, erasing and ending output
- Code Control Module (VAG 1551 function 07)
- Read Measuring Value Block (VAG 1551 scan tool function 08)
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (VAG 1551 scan tool function 03)
- ABS/EDL hydraulic unit, bleeding using Basic Setting (VAG 1551 function 04)
- Teves 20 GI ABS and ABS/EDL electrical test
- Anti-Lock Brake System (A3 Platform)
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Axle Shafts
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Base suspension, front
- Notes
- Control arm, stabilizer bar and subframe, removing and installing
- Stabilizer bar specifications
- Ball joint, checking
- Subframe mounting, repairing
- Drive axle, suspension strut and wheel bearing, removing and installing
- Base suspension
- Suspension Strut To Body
- Ball Joint To Control Arm
- Pressing Wheel Hub Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pulling Wheel Bearing Inner Race Off Wheel Hub
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Lubricating Inner Surface Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Into Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Hub Into Wheel Bearing
- Drive axle with triple-rotor joint, removing and installing
- Suspension strut, servicing
- Suspension strut bearing, identifying
- Plus suspension, front
- Rear Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Rear axle, servicing
- Wheel bearings and axle (drum brakes), servicing
- Wheel bearings and axle (disc brakes), servicing
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Differentials & Drive Axles
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Base suspension, front
- Notes
- Control arm, stabilizer bar and subframe, removing and installing
- Stabilizer bar specifications
- Ball joint, checking
- Subframe mounting, repairing
- Drive axle, suspension strut and wheel bearing, removing and installing
- Base suspension
- Suspension Strut To Body
- Ball Joint To Control Arm
- Pressing Wheel Hub Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pulling Wheel Bearing Inner Race Off Wheel Hub
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Lubricating Inner Surface Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Into Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Hub Into Wheel Bearing
- Drive axle with triple-rotor joint, removing and installing
- Suspension strut, servicing
- Suspension strut bearing, identifying
- Plus suspension, front
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Axle Shafts
- Electrical
- Body Electrical
- Charging Systems
- Battery Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Battery
- Starter motor
- Generator (GEN) with ribbed belt and mounting bracket, assembly
- Ribbed belts and V -belts, routing and sizes
- Generator (GEN), servicing
- Generator Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Wiring (A3 Platform)
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Fuel Gauge & Fuel Level Sensor Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Instruments (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Instrument cluster, removing and installing
- Instrument cluster bulbs and sockets, identifying
- Instrument cluster running change in production, from 01.96 and on
- Instrument cluster voltage supply for indicators and warning lights, checking with VAG 1598 test box
- Service Reminder Indicator (SRI), general information
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Multi-Function Indicator Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Multi-Function Indicator Checking
- Operation And Function
- Troubleshooting
- Notes
- Clock Inaccurate
- Total Or Single Trip Memory Of Multi-Function Indicator Not OK
- Memories Cannot Be Switched Over Or Controlled
- Memories Cannot Be Cancelled Or Are Permanently Cancelled (Do Not Store Information)
- Driving Time Remains at 0:00
- Driving Distance Remains at 0
- Driving Distance Not Accurate
- Average Speed Display Remains at "0" Or Display Not Accurate
- Average Fuel Consumption Display Not Accurate
- Oil Temperature Display Inaccurate
- Outside (Ambient) Temperature Display Inaccurate
- Multi-Function Indicator Mode Select Switch (E 86), Memory Switch (E 109) & Wiring, Checking
- Vehicle Speed Sensor, Speedometer (G 22) Checking
- Oil Temperature Display Checking
- Outside (Ambient) Temperature Display Checking
- Horns
- Motors, Switches, Relays
- Starter
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Battery
- Starter motor
- Generator (GEN) with ribbed belt and mounting bracket, assembly
- Ribbed belts and V -belts, routing and sizes
- Generator (GEN), servicing
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Starter Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Computer Data Lines
- Cooling Fan
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Mechanical
- Accessory Drive Belts
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Battery
- Starter motor
- Generator (GEN) with ribbed belt and mounting bracket, assembly
- Ribbed belts and V -belts, routing and sizes
- Generator (GEN), servicing
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Cooling Fan
- Engine Cooling Fan - Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Cooling System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Engine Cooling System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Exhaust System, Emission Controls - 2.8L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Exhaust system, general information
- Exhaust manifold, front exhaust pipe and Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) with attachments, removing and installing
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System, general information
- EGR Valve and EGR Temperature Sensor, checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System
- Function
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) System components, removing and installing
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Inlet Valve, checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor, checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Solenoid Valve -N112-, checking
- Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Inlet Valve and Pump Motor, removing and installing
- Fuel System
- Fuel Gauge & Fuel Level Sensor Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Fuel Supply - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Fuel supply system, general information
- Accelerator pedal cable, adjusting
- Fuel Pump (FP) Module, removing and installing
- Removing
- Fuel Pump (FP), checking
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) system
- Evaporative emissions system, overview
- Evaporative emissions system, checking Vehicle up to 1995
- Evaporative emissions system, checking (Vehicle 1996-1999)
- EVAP canister purge regulator valve -N80-, checking (Vehicles up to 1995)
- EVAP canister purge regulator valve -N80-, checking (Vehicle 1996-1999)
- Leak Detection Pump, checking -V144-
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Component locations, overview
- General information
- Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM), Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor and engine speed (RPM) sensor, removing and installing
- Air cleaner (ACL), Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) heating element, removing and installing
- Fuel rail and intake manifold, removing and installing
- Throttle valve control module, removing and installing
- Safety precautions
- Rules for cleanliness
- Technical data
- Idle speed, checking
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Engine operation, checking
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, checking
- Throttle valve control module, checking
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Checking voltage supply
- Checking Closed Throttle Position (CTP) switch
- Continuation
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) actuator and Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 037
- Evaluating display group 036
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 003
- Check wiring
- Basic setting, initiating
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, checking
- Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, checking
- Engine speed (RPM) sensor, checking
- Speedometer Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal, checking
- Engine Control Module (ECM) voltage supply, checking
- Signal from automatic transmission, checking
- Signal from A/C compressor, checking
- Fuel injectors, checking
- Fuel pressure regulator and residual pressure, checking
- Intake air system (outside air), checking for leaks
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Mechanical
- 2.8L VR6 2V Engine Mechanical - AAA (A3 Platform)
- General, Technical Data
- Engine - Assembly
- Engine, removing and installing
- Engine, removing and installing, additional information and removal instructions for vehicles with A/C
- Engine - Crankshaft, Cylinder Block
- Engine, disassembling and assembling
- Sealing flange and flywheel/drive plate, removing and installing
- Crankshaft, removing and installing
- Pistons and connecting rods, disassembling and assembling
- Engine - Cylinder Head, VALVETRAIN
- Cylinder head, disassembly and assembly
- Cylinder head cover, removing and installing
- Valve gear, servicing
- Engine - Lubrication
- Ignition/Glow Plug System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- 2.8L VR6 2V Engine Mechanical - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Starter
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Battery
- Starter motor
- Generator (GEN) with ribbed belt and mounting bracket, assembly
- Ribbed belts and V -belts, routing and sizes
- Generator (GEN), servicing
- Lights, Switches - Interior, Anti-Theft (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches, removing and installing
- Door, rear lid and sunroof switches overview
- Sunroof switch -E8-, removing and installing
- Left front door contact switch -F2-, removing and installing
- Luggage compartment light switch -F5-, removing and installing
- Left front power window switch -E40- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Mirror adjustment switch -E43- with mirror selector switch -E48-, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, servicing
- Instrument panel switches, 1993-1995 m.y.
- Instrument panel switches, from 1996 m.y.
- Light switch, removing and installing
- Instrument panel switches, removing and installing
- Rear window defogger switch -E15 -, A/C switch -E35-, window lockout switch -E39 -, left rear window switch -E53-, and right rear window switch -E55-, removing and installing
- Adjuster for heated driver's seat -E94 - and adjuster for heated passenger seat -E95- (Jetta only), removing and installing
- Door lock switch -E150-, removing and installing
- Notes
- .
- Interior lights, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Notes
- Front interior light -W-, removing and installing
- Interior light bulb, checking and replacing
- Right front map/reading light -W13- bulb, checking and replacing
- Glove compartment light -W6-, removing and installing (Vehicles without passenger's side airbag only)
- Luggage compartment light -W3-, removing and installing
- Interior lights overview
- Cruise control system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system, servicing
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Notes
- Hood alarm switch -F120-, removing and installing
- Alarm system indicator light -K95-, removing
- Lock alarm/central locking switch -F124-, removing
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, identifying
- Trunk lock alarm/central locking switch, installing
- Alarm horn -H8-, removing and installing
- Alarm system control module -J284-, removing and installing
- Radio frequency remote control locking system (from 1998.m.y.)
- Anti-theft alarm system overview
- Starter lock-out switch (manual transmission)
- Immobilizer, component overview (Cabrio only)
- Starter Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control (A3 Platform)
- Accessory Drive Belts
- Engine Performance
- Application
- Emissions
- EGR Function Testing - VOLKSWAGEN
- Emission Applications
- Emission Applications - Diesel
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Fuel Delivery
- Fuel Gauge & Fuel Level Sensor Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Fuel Supply - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Fuel supply system, general information
- Accelerator pedal cable, adjusting
- Fuel Pump (FP) Module, removing and installing
- Removing
- Fuel Pump (FP), checking
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) system
- Evaporative emissions system, overview
- Evaporative emissions system, checking Vehicle up to 1995
- Evaporative emissions system, checking (Vehicle 1996-1999)
- EVAP canister purge regulator valve -N80-, checking (Vehicles up to 1995)
- EVAP canister purge regulator valve -N80-, checking (Vehicle 1996-1999)
- Leak Detection Pump, checking -V144-
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Component locations, overview
- General information
- Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM), Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor and engine speed (RPM) sensor, removing and installing
- Air cleaner (ACL), Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) heating element, removing and installing
- Fuel rail and intake manifold, removing and installing
- Throttle valve control module, removing and installing
- Safety precautions
- Rules for cleanliness
- Technical data
- Idle speed, checking
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Engine operation, checking
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, checking
- Throttle valve control module, checking
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Checking voltage supply
- Checking Closed Throttle Position (CTP) switch
- Continuation
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) actuator and Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 037
- Evaluating display group 036
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 003
- Check wiring
- Basic setting, initiating
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, checking
- Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, checking
- Engine speed (RPM) sensor, checking
- Speedometer Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal, checking
- Engine Control Module (ECM) voltage supply, checking
- Signal from automatic transmission, checking
- Signal from A/C compressor, checking
- Fuel injectors, checking
- Fuel pressure regulator and residual pressure, checking
- Intake air system (outside air), checking for leaks
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Ignition System
- Ignition/Glow Plug System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Ignition/Glow Plug System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Mode 6 - 1996-02 Golf, GTI, JETTA, CABRIO
- System
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Component locations, overview
- General information
- Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM), Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor and engine speed (RPM) sensor, removing and installing
- Air cleaner (ACL), Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) heating element, removing and installing
- Fuel rail and intake manifold, removing and installing
- Throttle valve control module, removing and installing
- Safety precautions
- Rules for cleanliness
- Technical data
- Idle speed, checking
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Engine operation, checking
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, checking
- Throttle valve control module, checking
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Checking voltage supply
- Checking Closed Throttle Position (CTP) switch
- Continuation
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) actuator and Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 037
- Evaluating display group 036
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 003
- Check wiring
- Basic setting, initiating
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, checking
- Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, checking
- Engine speed (RPM) sensor, checking
- Speedometer Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal, checking
- Engine Control Module (ECM) voltage supply, checking
- Signal from automatic transmission, checking
- Signal from A/C compressor, checking
- Fuel injectors, checking
- Fuel pressure regulator and residual pressure, checking
- Intake air system (outside air), checking for leaks
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) - 2.8L VR6, AAA (A3 Platform)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD II)
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting and selecting "Engine Electronics" address word 01
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Test conditions
- Work sequence
- Code Control Module (scan tool function 07)
- Check DTC Memory (scan tool function 02)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Erase DTC memory (scan tool function 05)
- Readiness code, reading (scan tool function 15)
- Readiness code, creating
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Test sequence
- Work step: 1
- Work step: 2
- Work step: 3 Diagnostic test: Engine warm -up
- Work step: 4
- Work step: 5 Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging (regulating frequency extended)
- Work step: 6 Diagnostic test: Fuel adaptation under partial throttle
- Work step: 7 Diagnostic test: Fuel adaptation during closed throttle position
- Work step: 8 Diagnostic test: Secondary Air Injection (AIR) system
- Work step: 9 Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging (regulating frequency extended)
- Work step: 10 Diagnostic test: Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC)
- Work step: 11 Diagnostic test: Fuel tank vent system (EVAP canister purge regulator valve)
- Work step: 12
- Work step: 13 Diagnostic test: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Work step: 14, Diagnostic test: Knock Sensors (KS)
- Work step: 15, Diagnostic test: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) before three way catalytic converter
- Work step: 16, Diagnostic test: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) after three way catalytic converter
- Work step: 17, Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating (before three way catalytic converter)
- Work step: 18, Diagnostic: Throttle valve control module
- Work step: 19
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (scan tool function 03)
- Read measuring value block (scan tool function 08)
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting and selecting "CARB/OBD II" address word 33
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Testing & Diagnosis
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Component locations, overview
- General information
- Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM), Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor and engine speed (RPM) sensor, removing and installing
- Air cleaner (ACL), Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor and Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) heating element, removing and installing
- Fuel rail and intake manifold, removing and installing
- Throttle valve control module, removing and installing
- Safety precautions
- Rules for cleanliness
- Technical data
- Idle speed, checking
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) 2 and Oxygen Sensor (O2S) control, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating, checking (after three way catalytic converter)
- Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging, checking (before three way catalytic converter)
- Engine operation, checking
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, checking
- Throttle valve control module, checking
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Checking voltage supply
- Checking Closed Throttle Position (CTP) switch
- Continuation
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) actuator and Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 037
- Evaluating display group 036
- Checking Throttle Position (TP) sensor
- Evaluating display group 003
- Check wiring
- Basic setting, initiating
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, checking
- Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, checking
- Engine speed (RPM) sensor, checking
- Speedometer Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal, checking
- Engine Control Module (ECM) voltage supply, checking
- Signal from automatic transmission, checking
- Signal from A/C compressor, checking
- Fuel injectors, checking
- Fuel pressure regulator and residual pressure, checking
- Intake air system (outside air), checking for leaks
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) - 2.8L VR6, AAA (A3 Platform)
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD II)
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting and selecting "Engine Electronics" address word 01
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Test conditions
- Work sequence
- Code Control Module (scan tool function 07)
- Check DTC Memory (scan tool function 02)
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
- Erase DTC memory (scan tool function 05)
- Readiness code, reading (scan tool function 15)
- Readiness code, creating
- Notes
- Special tools, testers and auxiliary items
- Test sequence
- Work step: 1
- Work step: 2
- Work step: 3 Diagnostic test: Engine warm -up
- Work step: 4
- Work step: 5 Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging (regulating frequency extended)
- Work step: 6 Diagnostic test: Fuel adaptation under partial throttle
- Work step: 7 Diagnostic test: Fuel adaptation during closed throttle position
- Work step: 8 Diagnostic test: Secondary Air Injection (AIR) system
- Work step: 9 Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) aging (regulating frequency extended)
- Work step: 10 Diagnostic test: Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC)
- Work step: 11 Diagnostic test: Fuel tank vent system (EVAP canister purge regulator valve)
- Work step: 12
- Work step: 13 Diagnostic test: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
- Work step: 14, Diagnostic test: Knock Sensors (KS)
- Work step: 15, Diagnostic test: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) before three way catalytic converter
- Work step: 16, Diagnostic test: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) after three way catalytic converter
- Work step: 17, Diagnostic test: Oxygen Sensor (O2S) heating (before three way catalytic converter)
- Work step: 18, Diagnostic: Throttle valve control module
- Work step: 19
- Output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM) (scan tool function 03)
- Read measuring value block (scan tool function 08)
- VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST), connecting and selecting "CARB/OBD II" address word 33
- MULTIPORT Fuel Injection (MFI) - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Tune-Up
- Ignition/Glow Plug System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Motronic Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) and ignition system
- Ignition/Glow Plug System - 2.8 L VR6 2V - AAA (A3 Platform)
- Vacuum Diagrams - Gasoline
- Wiring Diagrams
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- Computer Relearn Procedures
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Identification
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information
- Body Collision Repair (A3 Platform)
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- How To Use The Engine Performance Section
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
- Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
- Maintenance Service Reminder
- Notes
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Restraints
- Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
- Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
- ACURA
- AUDI
- BMW
- CHRYSLER & MITSUBISHI
- Ford Motor Co.
- Geo
- HONDA
- HYUNDAI
- INFINITI
- ISUZU
- Jaguar
- KIA
- Land Rover
- LEXUS
- MERCEDES-BENZ
- MITSUBISHI
- NISSAN
- PORSCHE
- SAAB
- SUBARU
- SUZUKI
- TOYOTA
- VOLKSWAGEN
- VOLVO
- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables - EUROPEAN
- Air Bag Deactivation Procedures
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Traction Control Disable Procedures
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- General Servicing
- HVAC Control Systems
- Heating & Air Conditioning (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Heating and ventilation system, servicing
- Heating and ventilation system, component list
- Notes
- Removing and installing fresh air blower series resistance with fuse -N24- (without A/C)
- Removing and installing fresh air blower -V2- (without A/C)
- Removing and installing fresh air/heating controls
- Removing and installing left air outlet
- Removing and installing right plenum cover
- Removing and installing dust and pollen filter (where applicable)
- Heater box/evaporator housing, assembly
- Fresh air/heating control cables, installing and adjusting (without A/C)
- Fresh air/heating controls, assembly
- Heating and ventilation system, component list
- Air Conditioning
- A/C refrigerant system (R-134a), safety measures
- A/C controls and mechanical components, servicing
- A/C and heating system components, passenger compartment
- Removing and installing fresh air blower series resistance -N24- (with A/C)
- Removing and installing fresh air blower -V2- (with A/C)
- Removing and installing A/C evaporator temperature switch -E33-
- Control cables, installing and adjusting (with A/C)
- Adjusting temperature flap cable
- Adjusting footwell/defroster flap cable
- Adjusting central flap cable
- Evaporator housing, assembly
- A/C and heating system components, engine compartment
- Installing and checking expansion valve insulator
- Removing and installing evaporator water drain valve
- Removing and installing A/C thermal switch -F163- and third speed coolant Fan Control (FC) thermal switch -F165- (2.8 liter VR6 engine code AAA)
- Removing and installing A/C cut-out thermal switch -F163- (2.0 liter engine code ABA)
- Connector terminal identification of coolant Fan Control (FC) control module -J293- (up to 09.93)
- Connector terminal identification of coolant Fan Control (FC) control module -J293- (10.93 and up)
- Removing and installing vacuum reservoir
- Installation location of ambient temperature switch -F38- (up to 07.95)
- Installation location of ambient temperature switch -F38- (08.95 and up)
- Checking A/C pressure switch -F129-
- Vacuum hose layout
- A/C clutch -N25-, assembly
- Removing and installing clutch plate nut, and adjusting gap between clutch plate and belt pulley
- Measuring gap between clutch plate and belt pulley
- Removing clutch plate
- Removing belt pulley
- Installing belt pulley
- Removing bearing assembly
- Installing bearing assembly
- A/C compressor bracket, removing and installing - 4-cyl. gasoline (engine codes ABA, ACC)
- A/C compressor bracket, removing and installing - 6-cyl. VR6 (engine code AAA) Up To 08.93
- A/C compressor bracket, removing and installing -6-cyl. VR6 (engine code AAA) 08.93 And Up
- A/C compressor bracket, removing and installing - 4-cyl. Turbo Diesel (engine codes AAZ, 1Z)
- A/C compressor bracket, removing and installing - Sanden compressor (engine codes ABA, ACC) 12.95 And Up
- A/C refrigerant system (R134a), servicing
- Basics when working on R-134a refrigerant system
- A/C refrigerant system, replacing components
- A/C refrigerant system, capacities
- A/C refrigerant system, system identification
- A/C refrigerant system, component functions
- A/C refrigerant system, components
- Removing and installing low-pressure service valve
- Removing and installing high-pressure service valve
- Adjusting clearance for A/C discharge hose
- A/C refrigerant system, fuses
- A/C refrigerant system, valves and switches
- A/C refrigerant system pressures and temperatures, checking
- A/C refrigerant system, checking for leaks
- A/C refrigerant system, testing with pressure gauges
- A/C refrigerant system, discharging
- A/C refrigerant system, flushing with compressed air and nitrogen
- A/C refrigerant system, evacuating and recharging
- A/C condenser, removing and installing
- A/C refrigerant system (R- 134a), troubleshooting
- A/C system operation, troubleshooting (1993 m.y.)
- Fresh air cannot be shut off
- Fresh air flow cannot be adjusted - no fresh air flows from instrument panel and footwell outlets
- Insufficient or no heat output
- Windows do not clear in defrost mode
- A/C does not cool - evaporator and A/C lines at ambient temperature
- Insufficient A/C cooling output
- A/C system cooling performance, checking
- A/C system operation, troubleshooting (from 1994 m.y.)
- Fresh air cannot be shut off
- Fresh air flow cannot be adjusted - no fresh air flows from instrument panel and footwell outlets
- Insufficient or no heat output
- Windows do not clear in defrost mode
- A/C does not cool - evaporator and A/C lines at ambient temperature
- Insufficient A/C cooling output
- A/C system cooling performance, checking
- Heating & Air Conditioning (A3 Platform)
- Maintenance
- Procedures
- Interference Verification Check For OHC Engine
- Maintenance (A3 Platform)
- Model Information
- Engine Overview
- 30-day Inventory Maintenance
- Pre-Delivery Inspection Procedure
- Oil Change and Maintenance Service
- Emission Control Maintenance Schedule / Vehicle Maintenance Schedule
- Description of work
- Engine oil level, checking
- Engine oil, changing
- Engine oil filter, replacing
- Fuel filter (Diesel engine), replacing
- Fuel filter (Diesel engine), draining
- Engine, visual inspection
- Cooling system anti-freeze protection and coolant level, checking
- Dust and pollen filter element, replacing
- Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Memory, checking with VAG 1551 Scan Tool (ST)
- Emission and idling test, gasoline engine
- Emission and idling test, Diesel engine
- V-belt, checking condition and tension
- Poly-ribbed belt, checking condition and tension
- Camshaft drive belt, checking and adjusting tension
- Manual transmission oil, checking
- Automatic transmission fluid (ATF), checking
- Automatic transmission fluid (ATF), changing
- Final drive oil level, checking
- Power steering fluid level, checking
- Tie rod ends, checking
- Tires, checking
- Tire inflation pressure, checking and correcting
- Wheel bolts, tightening
- Brake pad/brake lining thickness, checking
- Brake system, visual inspection
- Brake fluid level, checking
- Brake fluid, changing
- Underbody sealant, checking
- Air deflector strap, removing
- Airbag unit, visual inspection
- Door check straps and securing bolts, greasing
- Headlights, checking and adjusting
- Battery no-load voltage, testing
- Windshield washer jets, adjusting
- Wiper blade contact angle, checking and adjusting
- Wiper blades, adjusting parked position
- Radio anti-theft coding, activating
- Service Reminder Indicator (SRI)
- Clock, setting
- RAPGARD®, inspection, removal and disposal
- Transportation wiper blades, removing at vehicle delivery
- Road test
- Identification
- Lifting, Towing
- Lifting vehicle
- Towing
- To prevent damage to transmission and differential
- Towing a vehicle from the rear (with the rear wheels lifted)
- Towing locked vehicles when keys are not available
- Towing speed
- Ground clearance
- Stopping
- Vehicle hook-up
- Inspection and care of towing gear
- All towing equipment is not the same
- Know all applicable legal towing requirements
- Front towing (Golf , GTI)
- Rear towing (Golf , GTI)
- Front towing (Jetta )
- Rear towing (Jetta )
- Maintenance Information
- Model Identification
- Maintenance Service Information
- Service Point Locations
- Information Label Locations
- Service Labor Times
- Wheel & Tire Specifications
- Cautions & Warnings
- Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Air Bag System
- Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs)
- Battery Warning
- Replacing Blown Fuses
- Brake Pad Wear Indicator
- Catalytic Converter
- Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive (ESD) Parts
- Engine Oil
- Fuel System Service
- Halogen Bulbs
- Radiator Cap
- Radiator Fan
- Electric Shock Hazard
- Brake Pedal Pressure With Engine Not Running
- Warranty Information
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
- Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
- Maintenance Service Reminder
- Notes
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Procedures
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables - EUROPEAN
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Seat belts
- Safety precautions
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (2-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioners)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (2- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (4-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioner)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (4- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles with airbag)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles without airbag)
- Seat belt height adjustment fittings, removing and installing
- Rear seat belts, removing and installing
- Child seat restraint anchorage, front passenger seat, installing
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children", installing and retrofitting (Golf, GTI)
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren", installing and retrofitting (Jetta)
- Front belt tensioning unit, deploying (disposal)
- Seat belts, inspecting
- Notes
- Seat belts, checking
- Notes
- Inspection following an accident:
- Inspection without an accident:
- Example 1 : Cut, Torn Or Chafed Belt Webbing
- Example 2 : Torn Webbing Loops On Edges Of Belt Strap
- Example 3 : Burnt Spots From Cigarettes Or Similar
- Checking, inertia reel (locking effect),
- Visual inspection of belt latch
- Checking belt latch function
- Checking belt guides and latch tongues
- Checking securing parts and anchorage points
- Knee bars, removing and installing
- Airbags
- Airbag components, overview
- Airbag safety precautions
- Airbag units, replacing following an accident
- Driver-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Steering wheel with airbag, removing and installing
- Airbag spiral spring, removing and installing
- Passenger-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Side airbag unit, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Crash sensor for side airbag, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Airbag control module, removing and installing
- Airbag unit, deploying (disposal)
- Glovebox in knee bar (with passenger side airbag), removing and installing
- SRS - Body On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Passive Restraints
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Seat belts
- Safety precautions
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (2-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioners)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (2- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (4-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioner)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (4- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles with airbag)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles without airbag)
- Seat belt height adjustment fittings, removing and installing
- Rear seat belts, removing and installing
- Child seat restraint anchorage, front passenger seat, installing
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children", installing and retrofitting (Golf, GTI)
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren", installing and retrofitting (Jetta)
- Front belt tensioning unit, deploying (disposal)
- Seat belts, inspecting
- Notes
- Seat belts, checking
- Notes
- Inspection following an accident:
- Inspection without an accident:
- Example 1 : Cut, Torn Or Chafed Belt Webbing
- Example 2 : Torn Webbing Loops On Edges Of Belt Strap
- Example 3 : Burnt Spots From Cigarettes Or Similar
- Checking, inertia reel (locking effect),
- Visual inspection of belt latch
- Checking belt latch function
- Checking belt guides and latch tongues
- Checking securing parts and anchorage points
- Knee bars, removing and installing
- Airbags
- Airbag components, overview
- Airbag safety precautions
- Airbag units, replacing following an accident
- Driver-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Steering wheel with airbag, removing and installing
- Airbag spiral spring, removing and installing
- Passenger-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Side airbag unit, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Crash sensor for side airbag, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Airbag control module, removing and installing
- Airbag unit, deploying (disposal)
- Glovebox in knee bar (with passenger side airbag), removing and installing
- Seat Belt Warning System Troubleshooting (A3 Platform)
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Restraints Control Systems
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Seat belts
- Safety precautions
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (2-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioners)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (2- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (4-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioner)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (4- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles with airbag)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles without airbag)
- Seat belt height adjustment fittings, removing and installing
- Rear seat belts, removing and installing
- Child seat restraint anchorage, front passenger seat, installing
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children", installing and retrofitting (Golf, GTI)
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren", installing and retrofitting (Jetta)
- Front belt tensioning unit, deploying (disposal)
- Seat belts, inspecting
- Notes
- Seat belts, checking
- Notes
- Inspection following an accident:
- Inspection without an accident:
- Example 1 : Cut, Torn Or Chafed Belt Webbing
- Example 2 : Torn Webbing Loops On Edges Of Belt Strap
- Example 3 : Burnt Spots From Cigarettes Or Similar
- Checking, inertia reel (locking effect),
- Visual inspection of belt latch
- Checking belt latch function
- Checking belt guides and latch tongues
- Checking securing parts and anchorage points
- Knee bars, removing and installing
- Airbags
- Airbag components, overview
- Airbag safety precautions
- Airbag units, replacing following an accident
- Driver-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Steering wheel with airbag, removing and installing
- Airbag spiral spring, removing and installing
- Passenger-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Side airbag unit, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Crash sensor for side airbag, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Airbag control module, removing and installing
- Airbag unit, deploying (disposal)
- Glovebox in knee bar (with passenger side airbag), removing and installing
- SRS - Body On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Seat Belts
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Seat belts
- Safety precautions
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (2-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioners)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (2- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (4-door vehicles with airbag and pyrotechnic seat belt tensioner)
- Front belt reel with tensioning unit, removing and installing (4- door)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles with airbag)
- Front seat belts, removing and installing (vehicles without airbag)
- Seat belt height adjustment fittings, removing and installing
- Rear seat belts, removing and installing
- Child seat restraint anchorage, front passenger seat, installing
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children", installing and retrofitting (Golf, GTI)
- LATCH System "Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren", installing and retrofitting (Jetta)
- Front belt tensioning unit, deploying (disposal)
- Seat belts, inspecting
- Notes
- Seat belts, checking
- Notes
- Inspection following an accident:
- Inspection without an accident:
- Example 1 : Cut, Torn Or Chafed Belt Webbing
- Example 2 : Torn Webbing Loops On Edges Of Belt Strap
- Example 3 : Burnt Spots From Cigarettes Or Similar
- Checking, inertia reel (locking effect),
- Visual inspection of belt latch
- Checking belt latch function
- Checking belt guides and latch tongues
- Checking securing parts and anchorage points
- Knee bars, removing and installing
- Airbags
- Airbag components, overview
- Airbag safety precautions
- Airbag units, replacing following an accident
- Driver-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Steering wheel with airbag, removing and installing
- Airbag spiral spring, removing and installing
- Passenger-side airbag unit, removing and installing
- Side airbag unit, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Crash sensor for side airbag, driver's and front passenger side, removing and installing
- Airbag control module, removing and installing
- Airbag unit, deploying (disposal)
- Glovebox in knee bar (with passenger side airbag), removing and installing
- SRS - Body On Board Diagnostic (OBD) (A3 Platform)
- Passenger Protection - Airbags, Seat Belts (A3 Platform)
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Steering column, steering column tube and steering wheel, servicing
- Steering wheel with airbag, servicing
- Steering column tube for height-adjustable steering wheel, removing and installing
- Power steering pump delivery pressure, checking
- Power steering, servicing
- Power steering gear (TRW)
- Power steering gear (ZF)
- Power steering pump, reservoir and hydraulic lines, servicing
- Power Steering
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Steering column, steering column tube and steering wheel, servicing
- Steering wheel with airbag, servicing
- Steering column tube for height-adjustable steering wheel, removing and installing
- Power steering pump delivery pressure, checking
- Power steering, servicing
- Power steering gear (TRW)
- Power steering gear (ZF)
- Power steering pump, reservoir and hydraulic lines, servicing
- Steering Column
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Steering column, steering column tube and steering wheel, servicing
- Steering wheel with airbag, servicing
- Steering column tube for height-adjustable steering wheel, removing and installing
- Power steering pump delivery pressure, checking
- Power steering, servicing
- Power steering gear (TRW)
- Power steering gear (ZF)
- Power steering pump, reservoir and hydraulic lines, servicing
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Steering Gear
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Steering column, steering column tube and steering wheel, servicing
- Steering wheel with airbag, servicing
- Steering column tube for height-adjustable steering wheel, removing and installing
- Power steering pump delivery pressure, checking
- Power steering, servicing
- Power steering gear (TRW)
- Power steering gear (ZF)
- Power steering pump, reservoir and hydraulic lines, servicing
- Steering (A3 Platform)
- Manual Steering
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Base suspension, front
- Notes
- Control arm, stabilizer bar and subframe, removing and installing
- Stabilizer bar specifications
- Ball joint, checking
- Subframe mounting, repairing
- Drive axle, suspension strut and wheel bearing, removing and installing
- Base suspension
- Suspension Strut To Body
- Ball Joint To Control Arm
- Pressing Wheel Hub Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pulling Wheel Bearing Inner Race Off Wheel Hub
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Out Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Lubricating Inner Surface Of Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Bearing Into Wheel Bearing Housing
- Pressing Wheel Hub Into Wheel Bearing
- Drive axle with triple-rotor joint, removing and installing
- Suspension strut, servicing
- Suspension strut bearing, identifying
- Plus suspension, front
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment (A3 Platform)
- Front Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Rear Suspension
- General Information (A3 Platform)
- Rear Suspension (A3 Platform)
- Model Application
- Rear axle, servicing
- Wheel bearings and axle (drum brakes), servicing
- Wheel bearings and axle (disc brakes), servicing
- Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment (A3 Platform)
- Wheels, Tires, Wheel Alignment (A3 Platform)
- Wheels & Tire System
- Front Suspension
- Transmission
- External Pages