Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index - Engine Code: CKRA
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Index
  • Electrical Component Locations
    • Electrical Component Locations -- PASSAT
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Front
        • Notes
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Top
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Right
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Left
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Top
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Right
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Top
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Front
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Top
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Rear
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Front
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Top
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Right
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Left
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Rear
        • Engine Compartment
          • Notes
          • Engine Compartment, Passenger
          • Engine Compartment, Driver Part 1
          • Engine Compartment, Driver Part II
        • Transmission
          • Notes
          • Auto. Transmission, 02E
          • Auto. Transmission, 09G
          • Manual Transmission, 02Q
          • Manual Transmission, 0A4
        • Front Bumper
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Rear
        • Notes
        • Luggage Compartment
          • Notes
          • Luggage Compartment - Left Side
          • Luggage Compartment - Right Side
        • Trunk Lid
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Cabin
        • Notes
        • Instrumentation
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel - Center
          • Instrument Panel - Right
          • Instrument Panel - Left
          • Steering, Part I
          • Steering, Part II
        • HVAC
          • Notes
          • Climatic, Part I
          • Climatic, Part II
          • CLIMATRONIC, Part I
          • CLIMATRONIC, Part II
        • A/B Pillar, Left
        • A/B Pillar, Right
        • C Pillar, Left
        • C Pillar, Right
        • Floor
        • Door - LF
        • Door - RF
        • Door - LR
        • Door - RR
        • Roof
          • Notes
          • Roof, Without Sunroof
          • Roof With Sunroof
          • Roof, Rear
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Under Body
        • Notes
        • Exhaust System
          • Notes
          • 1.8L TFSI
          • 2.0L TDI Gen II, Part I
          • 2.0L TDI Gen II, Part II
          • 2.0L TDI Gen III
          • 2.5L SRE
          • 3.6L FSI
        • ADBLUE® System
          • Notes
          • TDI Gen II
          • TDI Gen III
    • PASSAT - Component Locations
      • 2.5L - Exhaust System, Emission Controls - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 2.5L - Ignition System - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 2.5L - MULTIPORT Fuel Injection - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 3.6L - MULTIPORT Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CDVB
      • Clutch - Manual Transmission 02Q
      • Controls, Housing - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • Direct Shift Gearbox 02E - General, Technical Data
      • Exterior Body Panels (Hood, Lids)
      • Final Drive, Differential - Automatic Transmission 09G
      • Final Drive, Differential - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • Final Drive, Differential - Manual Transmission 02Q
      • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • Interior Trim
      • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • Rear Doors
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Safety Recalls
    • Tech Tips
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Driver Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E711, E52, T4sq)
        • Passenger Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E713, E54, T4sr)
        • Front Passenger Power Window Button Connector End Views (E716, T4ak)
        • Driver Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E717, T4bz)
        • Passenger Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E718, T4by)
        • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Connector End Views (E233, T4w)
        • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearviews Mirror Connector End Views (Y7, T6d)
        • Driver Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E308, T4am)
        • Front Passenger Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E309, T4an)
        • Mirror Adjusting Switch Connector End Views (E43, E48, E231, E263, T6al)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T16a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T32a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T20a)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T16b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T32b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T20b)
        • Power Window Control Head In Driver Door Connector End Views (E512, T10f)
        • Driver Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX21, V56, F2, T8f)
        • Front Passenger Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX22, V57, F3, T8h)
        • Driver Interior Locking Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K174, T2z)
        • Left Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX23, F10, F222, V214, T8e)
        • Right Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX24, F11, V215, T8t)
        • Fresh Air Blower Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280, T2gt)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6t)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3aw)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16e)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, T6t)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Fresh Air/Recirculating Air/Back Pressure Door Motor Connector End Views (V425, T6r)
        • Front Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G642, T6n)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2de)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2db)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2bh)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2dq)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2j)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G399)
        • Recirculation Door Motor Connector End Views (V113, T6k)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G8645, T6bj)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T26)
        • ABS W/ ESP Connector End Views (T47)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G608, T4ae)
        • Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2au)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2as)
        • Left Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2st)
        • Left Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2st)
        • The Pressure Monitoring Display Button Connector End Views (E492, T6ak)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R139)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J518, T32e)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX6, R134, G415)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX7, G416, R135, T4kb)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T75)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, T3p)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 2 Connector End Views (N132, T2y)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2ej)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2ek)
        • Front Passenger Airbag-Disabled-Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2bo)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2eh)
        • Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2ei)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2fg)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2fh)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24, T2q)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T3aj)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, T2be)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G553, T3aq)
        • Front Passenger Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G554, T3ar)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179, T2fn)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2fo)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, T5gr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5gl)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80, T2dt)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4al)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4at)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5d)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T4bt)
        • TDI Gen III G42 Connector End Views (T2gb)
        • TDI Gen III G70 Connector End Views (T4ch)
        • TDI Gen III G31 Connector End Views (T3ay)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T5p)
        • 2.5L And 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6x)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6o)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2go)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cg)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2ch)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gq)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gr)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2hv)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ck)
        • Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N84, T2hw)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T3ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3v)
        • 2.5 Gasoline Connector End Views (T3y)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2dq)
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Heating Element Connector End Views (N79, T2fc)
        • Accelerator Pedal Module Connector End Views (GX2, G79)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ex)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3ak)
        • 6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3w)
        • Oxygen Sensor 1 After Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (GX7, G130, Z29, T4v)
        • 1.8L, 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5a)
        • 2.5L Gasoline, 2.0L TDI Connector End Views (T6w)
        • Oxygen Sensor In Bank 1 Center Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G465, Z62, Z59, T4au)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4al)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4as)
        • Ignition Coil 6 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N324, T4at)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T4dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G83, T2r)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Gasoline, TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T1o)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ac)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dw)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N204, T2du)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5j)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor Connector End Views (V101, T2aa)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T4aw)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T3a)
        • EGR Valve 1 Connector End Views (GX5, V338, G212, T6x)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T6y)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (V339, G466, T5af)
        • Charge Air Temperature Sensor After Charge Air Cooler Connector End Views (G811, T2ef)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G235, T2fe)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G448, T2fk)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 Connector End Views (G495, T2eq)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 Connector End Views (G648, T2ez)
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G81, T2ey)
        • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G450, T3n)
        • Differential Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G505, T3m)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3z, T3al, T3ck)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75, T2ed)
        • Fuel Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX1, G6, T5b)
        • Cylinder 1 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G677, Q10, T4cb)
        • Cylinder 2 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G678, Q11, T4cc)
        • Cylinder 3 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G679, Q12, T4cd)
        • Cylinder 4 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G680, Q13, T4ce)
        • Automatic Glow Time Control Module Connector End Views (J179, T11a)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2dv)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T3o)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (G581, T6e)
        • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End Views (N290, T2ec)
        • Coolant Fan Control Module Connector End Views (J293, V7, V35, V177, T4x, T2af)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (T1op)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ha)
        • Brake Pedal Switch Connector End Views (F47, T4al)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G163, T3e)
        • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N318, T2fn)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2ds)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, T2eb)
        • Coolant Circulation Valve Connector End Views (N214, T2gc)
        • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G410, T4cl)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G690, T2ga)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pressure Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G692, T3az)
        • High Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V467, T3bg)
        • Low Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V468, T3)
        • Oil Level Thermal Sensor Connector End Views (G266, T3x)
        • Water Separator Sensor Connector End Views (G63, T3)
        • Exhaust Door Control Unit Connector End Views (J883, T5k)
        • NOX Sensor Control Module Connector End Views (J583, T5t)
        • Reducing Agent Injector Connector End Views (N474, T2fb)
        • Reducing Agent Line Heater Connector End Views (heating circuit 2) (Z104, T2cq)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T4as)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T5h)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T5gs)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T4gs)
        • Reducing Agent Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G849, T3bf)
        • Engine Coolant Level Sensor Connector End Views (G32, T3cw)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T10s)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T2p)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T10a)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T2p)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T14e)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10o)
        • Transmission Connector End Views (NX1, N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14e)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • DSG Transmission Mechatronic Connector End Views (J743, T20e)
        • Driver Seat Height Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V138, T4o)
        • Driver Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V28, T4s)
        • Driver Backrest Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V45, T4q)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch Connector End Views (E176, T6ah)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Curvature Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V125, T4bh)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T10t)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T6g)
        • Heated Driver Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G59, Z6, Z31, T4l)
        • Driver Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z7, T2d)
        • Front Passenger Heated Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G60, Z8, Z33, T4m)
        • Front Passenger Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z9, T2e)
        • Front Seat Heating Control Module Connector End Views (J774, T8z)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, V1, T16s)
        • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator Connector End Views (E139, T4ad)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T3)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5g, T5al
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5al)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16v)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4st)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo Diesel
        • 2.5L
        • 3.6L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
        • 2.0L Turbo Diesel
        • 2.5L
        • 3.6L
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Door
            • Door Hinges Assembly Overview
            • Door, Adjusting
            • Striker Pin, Adjusting
          • Mounting Parts
            • Installation Components Assembly Overview
            • Fabric Tape Assembly Overview
            • Adhesive Pad Assembly Overview
            • Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Assembly Overview
            • Key Battery Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Installing Door After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Mounting Parts
            • Door Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Strap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Striker Pin
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder Cap
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Lock
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Inner Door Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Gap Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Central Locking
            • Vehicle Key Battery
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reading Coil -D2-
          • Engine Compartment Lamps And Switches
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Horns
          • Ignition Key
          • Ignition Key, Variable Code Transponder
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • General Information
            • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Component Protection
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer New Identity When Replacing All Components
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Online System Test
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Key, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Remote Key, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Button Module, Driver Side
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -SAFE- Indicator Lamp -K133-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Door Warning Lamp And Bulb
              • Notes
              • Door Warning Lamp
              • Removing
              • Door Warning Lamp Bulb
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Interior Locking Button -E308-/-E309-
              • Interior Locking Button
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Power Window Button -E716-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Switch -E43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button -E233-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Horns
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Analog Clock -Y-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • FOOTWELL Lamps -W9- / -W10-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Airbag -disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headlamp Switch -E1-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel and Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch -E20-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Lock Key Switch -E232-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display Button -E492-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Unlock Unit -F256-
          • Rear Door Lamps And Switches
            • Rear Door Warning Lamp -W37- / -W38-
            • Rear Interior Locking Button -E717- / -E718-
            • Rear Window Regulator Button -E711-/-E713-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror -Y7-
            • Center Reading Lamps -W39- / -W40-, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITHOUT SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITH SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Button -E326-, Reading Lamp Button -E457- / -E458-, WITH SUNROOF
            • Garage Door Opener
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43- BULB
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Reading Lamp Bulbs, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator -E139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vanity Mirror Lamp Contact Switch
          • Start System Button -E378-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Auxiliary Power Unit
    • Interior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • 12 V Socket
          • 12 V Socket, Removing And Installing
          • Socket Illumination Bulb -L42-, Removing And Installing
        • Cigarette Lighter -U1-
          • General Information
          • OVERVIEW - Cigarette Lighter -U1-
          • Cigarette Lighter Socket, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Cigarette Lighter Illumination Bulb -L28-, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Communication Devices
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Radio/Navigation System Assembly
            • Rcd 310 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics Of the RCD 310 Radio
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
            • Premium 8 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the Premium 8 radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • Adapt the Components of the "Premium 8"
            • Rcd 510 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RCD 510 Radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RCD 510 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 315 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 510 Components, Adapting
          • Telephone
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, Adapting Components
          • Rear View Camera System
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Mobile Online Services
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview - Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - Rcd 310 Radio System
            • Overview - Premium 8 Radio System
            • Overview - Rcd 510 Radio System
            • Overview - RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
          • Radio/Navigation System, Connector Assignments
            • Rcd 310 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer
            • Premium 8 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • Rcd 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, CAN Bus, Telephone
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 315 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
          • Overview - Sound System
            • Overview - 6-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - 8-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - Sound System With Subwoofer
          • Overview - Antenna System
          • Overview - Telephone
            • Overview - Telephone System
            • Overview - Microphone Unit
          • Overview - MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
          • Overview - Rearview Camera System
          • Overview - External Audio Source Connection
          • Overview - Mobile Online Services
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radio/Navigation System, Removal And Installation
            • Radio/RNS -RX1-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Compass Magnetic Field Sensor -G197-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sound System, Removal And Installation
            • Amplifier -R12-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
              • Remove the Module Carrier for the Amplifier -R12-
              • Connector Assignment Amplifier -R12-
              • Amplifier -R12- Reading the Measured Values
            • Left/Right Front Bass Speaker -R21- / -R23-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Bass Speaker -R15- / -R17-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Front Treble Speaker -R22- / -R20-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Treble Speaker -R14- / -R16-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Subwoofer In Rear Shelf -R157-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Antenna Systems, Removal And Installation
            • Left And Right Antenna Module -R108- / -R109-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Antenna -RX5-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Telephone System, Removal And Installation
            • Telephone Microphone -R38-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cellular Telephone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rearview Camera -R189-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Audio Source Connection, Removal And Installation
            • External Audio Source Connection -R199-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Mobile Online Services, Removal And Installation
            • Control Module for Emergency Call Module and Communication Unit -J949-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Call Button -E276-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Communication - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Interference Suppression
          • Cell Phones Or Portable Two-Way Radio Without Separate Exterior Antenna
          • Two-Way Radios With Output Over 10 W
          • Performing Installation Work
            • Notes
            • Voltage Supply
            • Antenna and Wiring
            • Other Auxiliary Installations
            • Repairing Antenna Wires
          • Battery, Transmitter And Receiver Unit, Fuse And Wiring Harness, Overview
          • Transmitted Output, Antenna Installation Locations
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Battery & Cruise Control - General Information
      • 27 Battery, Cruise Control
        • Battery
          • Battery General Information
          • Types Of Batteries
            • Notes
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Standard
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
            • AGM Battery
          • Warnings And Safety Precautions
            • Battery Safety Precautions
            • Battery Safety Label
            • Working On Airbag System
          • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery, Checking
          • General Information
          • Batteries, Checking
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
            • AGM Battery, Checking
          • Visual Inspection
          • Visual Display In Battery Cover, Checking
            • 3-Color Visual Indicator, Checking
              • Notes
              • Visual Indicator General Information:
              • There Are Three Possible Color Indications:
            • "2 Color" Visual Indicator, Checking
              • Notes
              • Visual Indicator General Information:
              • Two Visual Indicators Are Possible:
          • Battery Tester VAS 6161
            • Battery Tester VAS 6161 Device Description
            • Battery Test, Performing Using Battery Tester VAS 6161
            • Warranty Test, Performing
            • Maintenance Test, Performing
            • Service Test, Performing
            • Explanation Of Test Results
            • Evaluating Test Results
          • Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT
            • General Information
            • Battery, Testing Using Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT
            • Evaluating Test Results
            • Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT, Troubleshooting
          • Current Draw Test
        • Battery, Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Battery Charger VAS 5095A Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5095A
            • Severely Discharged Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Battery Charger VAS5095A Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Battery Charger VAS5900 Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5900
            • Service Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5900
            • Severely Discharged Batteries, Charging With Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Battery Charger VAS5900 Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Battery Charger VAS 5903 Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Refresh Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Severely Discharged Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Battery Charger VAS 5903 Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS 5906
            • General Information
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5906
          • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS
            • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS General Description
            • Battery, Charging
            • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS Troubleshooting
          • Solar Battery Maintainer VAS 6102A
            • Solar Battery Maintainer VAS 6102A Maintenance Charging
          • Severely Discharged Batteries
        • Cruise Control System
          • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
        • Special Tools
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Radio/Navigation System Assembly
            • Rcd 310 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics Of the RCD 310 Radio
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
            • Premium 8 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the Premium 8 radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • Adapt the Components of the "Premium 8"
            • Rcd 510 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RCD 510 Radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RCD 510 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 315 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 510 Components, Adapting
          • Telephone
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, Adapting Components
          • Rear View Camera System
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Mobile Online Services
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview - Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - Rcd 310 Radio System
            • Overview - Premium 8 Radio System
            • Overview - Rcd 510 Radio System
            • Overview - RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
          • Radio/Navigation System, Connector Assignments
            • Rcd 310 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer
            • Premium 8 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • Rcd 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, CAN Bus, Telephone
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 315 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
          • Overview - Sound System
            • Overview - 6-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - 8-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - Sound System With Subwoofer
          • Overview - Antenna System
          • Overview - Telephone
            • Overview - Telephone System
            • Overview - Microphone Unit
          • Overview - MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
          • Overview - Rearview Camera System
          • Overview - External Audio Source Connection
          • Overview - Mobile Online Services
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radio/Navigation System, Removal And Installation
            • Radio/RNS -RX1-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Compass Magnetic Field Sensor -G197-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sound System, Removal And Installation
            • Amplifier -R12-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
              • Remove the Module Carrier for the Amplifier -R12-
              • Connector Assignment Amplifier -R12-
              • Amplifier -R12- Reading the Measured Values
            • Left/Right Front Bass Speaker -R21- / -R23-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Bass Speaker -R15- / -R17-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Front Treble Speaker -R22- / -R20-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Treble Speaker -R14- / -R16-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Subwoofer In Rear Shelf -R157-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Antenna Systems, Removal And Installation
            • Left And Right Antenna Module -R108- / -R109-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Antenna -RX5-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Telephone System, Removal And Installation
            • Telephone Microphone -R38-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cellular Telephone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rearview Camera -R189-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Audio Source Connection, Removal And Installation
            • External Audio Source Connection -R199-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Mobile Online Services, Removal And Installation
            • Control Module for Emergency Call Module and Communication Unit -J949-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Call Button -E276-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reading Coil -D2-
          • Engine Compartment Lamps And Switches
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Horns
          • Ignition Key
          • Ignition Key, Variable Code Transponder
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • General Information
            • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Component Protection
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer New Identity When Replacing All Components
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Online System Test
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Key, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Remote Key, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Button Module, Driver Side
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -SAFE- Indicator Lamp -K133-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Door Warning Lamp And Bulb
              • Notes
              • Door Warning Lamp
              • Removing
              • Door Warning Lamp Bulb
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Interior Locking Button -E308-/-E309-
              • Interior Locking Button
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Power Window Button -E716-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Switch -E43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button -E233-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Horns
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Analog Clock -Y-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • FOOTWELL Lamps -W9- / -W10-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Airbag -disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headlamp Switch -E1-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel and Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch -E20-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Lock Key Switch -E232-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display Button -E492-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Unlock Unit -F256-
          • Rear Door Lamps And Switches
            • Rear Door Warning Lamp -W37- / -W38-
            • Rear Interior Locking Button -E717- / -E718-
            • Rear Window Regulator Button -E711-/-E713-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror -Y7-
            • Center Reading Lamps -W39- / -W40-, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITHOUT SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITH SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Button -E326-, Reading Lamp Button -E457- / -E458-, WITH SUNROOF
            • Garage Door Opener
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43- BULB
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Reading Lamp Bulbs, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator -E139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vanity Mirror Lamp Contact Switch
          • Start System Button -E378-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior Lights
    • Exterior Lights, Switches
      • 94 Exterior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Access/Start Authorization, KESSY
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
            • General Information
            • Opening
            • Starting
            • Locking
          • Access/Start Authorization Control Module -J518-
          • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-
          • Fog Lamps
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Fog Lamps, Adjusting
          • Halogen Headlamps
          • Headlamps, Aiming
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Headlamp, Adjusting
          • Headlamp Mounting Tabs, Servicing
          • High Mounted Brake Lamp -M25-
          • Start System Button -E378-
          • Steering Column Switch With KESSY
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Steering Column Electronic Systems Control Module -J527- WITH KESSY
          • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595- WITH KESSY
          • Steering Column Switch Without KESSY
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Steering Column Electronic Systems Control Module -J527- WITHOUT KESSY
          • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595- WITHOUT KESSY
        • Description And Operation
          • Access/Start Authorization Overview
          • Fog Lamps Overview
          • Halogen Headlamps Overview
          • Rear Lid Tail Lamps Overview
          • Side Panel Tail Lamps Overview
          • Steering Column Switch, With KESSY Overview
          • Steering Column Switch, Without KESSY Overview
          • Turn Signal Bulb And Exterior Mirror Entry Lamp
            • General Information
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Access/Start Authorization Control Module -J518-, CODING
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Antennae And Sensors For Access/Start Authorization, Checking
            • Driver Access/Start Authorization Antenna -R134-
            • Front Passenger Access/Start Authorization Antenna -R135-
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper -R136-
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment -R137-
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior -R138-
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 In Vehicle Interior -R139-
            • Driver Exterior Door Handle Touch Sensor -G415-
            • Front Passenger Outside Door Handle Touch Sensor -G416-
          • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-, CODING
          • Ignition Switch, Checking
          • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-, WITH KESSY, CODING
          • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527- WITHOUT KESSY, CODING
        • Removal And Installation
          • Access/Start Authorization Antennas And Sensors
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper -R136-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment -R137-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 in Vehicle Interior -R138-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 in Vehicle Interior -R139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Outside Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Passenger Outside Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Access/Start Authorization Control Module -J518-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fog Lamp
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror Turn Signal Bulb -L131-/-L132-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fog Lamp Bulb And Static Cornering Lamp
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Headlamps
            • Headlamps
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Outer Strap, Repairing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Center Headlamp Mounting Tab, Repairing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Inner Headlamp Mounting Tab, Repairing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Lower Strap, Repairing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Headlamp Bulbs, Replacing
            • Daytime Running Lamp/Parking Lamp Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Turn Signal Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Side Marker Lamp Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • High Beam Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Low Beam Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • High-Mounted Brake Lamp Bulb -M25-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ignition Switch And Lock Cylinder
            • Ignition Switch -D-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Ignition Switch With KESSY
            • Ignition Switch Key Lock Solenoid -N376-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Lock Housing
              • Notes
              • Removing
          • License Plate Lamp -X-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Bulb, Replacing
              • Notes
              • Installing
          • Start System Button -E378-
          • Steering Column Switch, With KESSY
            • Steering Column Switch Components, Removal And Installation Sequence
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595-, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595-, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Switch Base Carrier, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Switch Base Carrier, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module -J764-
              • Notes
              • Removing
          • Steering Column Switch, Without KESSY
            • Steering Column Switch Components, Removal And Installation Sequence
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Electronics Control Module -J527-, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595-, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Combination Switch -E595-, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Switch Base Carrier, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Switch Base Carrier, KOSTAL
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Tail Lamps
            • Tail Lamps In Side Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tail Lamp Bulb In Side Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tail Lamps Rear Lid
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Tail Lamp Bulbs
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Exterior Lights, Switches - General Information
      • 94 Exterior Lights, Switches
        • Hid Headlamp Usage And Safety Precautions
          • Notes
          • Notes On Hazardous High Voltage/Currents
          • Notes On Pressure, Temperature And Radiation/Glare
          • Assembly Notes On HID Headlamp Bulbs
          • Disposal Regulations For HID Headlamp Bulbs
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Instruments
      • 90 Instruments
        • General Information
          • Instrument Cluster
            • General Information
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Service Interval Display, Resetting
        • Description And Operation
          • Connector Assignment, Instrument Cluster
          • Indicator Lamp Symbols, Instrument Cluster
          • Instrument Cluster, Back Side
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Instrument Cluster, Coding
          • Instrument Cluster, Replacing
        • Removal And Installation
          • Instrument Cluster
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
  • Horns
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Radio/Navigation System Assembly
            • Rcd 310 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics Of the RCD 310 Radio
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
            • Premium 8 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the Premium 8 radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • Adapt the Components of the "Premium 8"
            • Rcd 510 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RCD 510 Radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RCD 510 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 315 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 510 Components, Adapting
          • Telephone
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, Adapting Components
          • Rear View Camera System
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Mobile Online Services
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview - Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - Rcd 310 Radio System
            • Overview - Premium 8 Radio System
            • Overview - Rcd 510 Radio System
            • Overview - RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
          • Radio/Navigation System, Connector Assignments
            • Rcd 310 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer
            • Premium 8 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • Rcd 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, CAN Bus, Telephone
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 315 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
          • Overview - Sound System
            • Overview - 6-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - 8-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - Sound System With Subwoofer
          • Overview - Antenna System
          • Overview - Telephone
            • Overview - Telephone System
            • Overview - Microphone Unit
          • Overview - MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
          • Overview - Rearview Camera System
          • Overview - External Audio Source Connection
          • Overview - Mobile Online Services
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radio/Navigation System, Removal And Installation
            • Radio/RNS -RX1-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Compass Magnetic Field Sensor -G197-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sound System, Removal And Installation
            • Amplifier -R12-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
              • Remove the Module Carrier for the Amplifier -R12-
              • Connector Assignment Amplifier -R12-
              • Amplifier -R12- Reading the Measured Values
            • Left/Right Front Bass Speaker -R21- / -R23-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Bass Speaker -R15- / -R17-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Front Treble Speaker -R22- / -R20-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Treble Speaker -R14- / -R16-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Subwoofer In Rear Shelf -R157-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Antenna Systems, Removal And Installation
            • Left And Right Antenna Module -R108- / -R109-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Antenna -RX5-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Telephone System, Removal And Installation
            • Telephone Microphone -R38-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cellular Telephone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rearview Camera -R189-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Audio Source Connection, Removal And Installation
            • External Audio Source Connection -R199-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Mobile Online Services, Removal And Installation
            • Control Module for Emergency Call Module and Communication Unit -J949-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Call Button -E276-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Infotainment
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Radio/Navigation System Assembly
            • Rcd 310 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics Of the RCD 310 Radio
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
            • Premium 8 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the Premium 8 radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • Adapt the Components of the "Premium 8"
            • Rcd 510 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RCD 510 Radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RCD 510 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 315 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 510 Components, Adapting
          • Telephone
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, Adapting Components
          • Rear View Camera System
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Mobile Online Services
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview - Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - Rcd 310 Radio System
            • Overview - Premium 8 Radio System
            • Overview - Rcd 510 Radio System
            • Overview - RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
          • Radio/Navigation System, Connector Assignments
            • Rcd 310 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer
            • Premium 8 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • Rcd 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, CAN Bus, Telephone
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 315 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
          • Overview - Sound System
            • Overview - 6-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - 8-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - Sound System With Subwoofer
          • Overview - Antenna System
          • Overview - Telephone
            • Overview - Telephone System
            • Overview - Microphone Unit
          • Overview - MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
          • Overview - Rearview Camera System
          • Overview - External Audio Source Connection
          • Overview - Mobile Online Services
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radio/Navigation System, Removal And Installation
            • Radio/RNS -RX1-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Compass Magnetic Field Sensor -G197-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sound System, Removal And Installation
            • Amplifier -R12-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
              • Remove the Module Carrier for the Amplifier -R12-
              • Connector Assignment Amplifier -R12-
              • Amplifier -R12- Reading the Measured Values
            • Left/Right Front Bass Speaker -R21- / -R23-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Bass Speaker -R15- / -R17-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Front Treble Speaker -R22- / -R20-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Treble Speaker -R14- / -R16-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Subwoofer In Rear Shelf -R157-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Antenna Systems, Removal And Installation
            • Left And Right Antenna Module -R108- / -R109-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Antenna -RX5-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Telephone System, Removal And Installation
            • Telephone Microphone -R38-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cellular Telephone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rearview Camera -R189-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Audio Source Connection, Removal And Installation
            • External Audio Source Connection -R199-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Mobile Online Services, Removal And Installation
            • Control Module for Emergency Call Module and Communication Unit -J949-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Call Button -E276-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reading Coil -D2-
          • Engine Compartment Lamps And Switches
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Horns
          • Ignition Key
          • Ignition Key, Variable Code Transponder
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • General Information
            • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Component Protection
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer New Identity When Replacing All Components
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Online System Test
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Key, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Remote Key, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Button Module, Driver Side
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -SAFE- Indicator Lamp -K133-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Door Warning Lamp And Bulb
              • Notes
              • Door Warning Lamp
              • Removing
              • Door Warning Lamp Bulb
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Interior Locking Button -E308-/-E309-
              • Interior Locking Button
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Power Window Button -E716-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Switch -E43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button -E233-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Horns
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Analog Clock -Y-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • FOOTWELL Lamps -W9- / -W10-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Airbag -disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headlamp Switch -E1-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel and Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch -E20-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Lock Key Switch -E232-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display Button -E492-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Unlock Unit -F256-
          • Rear Door Lamps And Switches
            • Rear Door Warning Lamp -W37- / -W38-
            • Rear Interior Locking Button -E717- / -E718-
            • Rear Window Regulator Button -E711-/-E713-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror -Y7-
            • Center Reading Lamps -W39- / -W40-, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITHOUT SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITH SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Button -E326-, Reading Lamp Button -E457- / -E458-, WITH SUNROOF
            • Garage Door Opener
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43- BULB
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Reading Lamp Bulbs, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator -E139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vanity Mirror Lamp Contact Switch
          • Start System Button -E378-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Manual Dimming
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Automatic Dimming
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Storage Compartments And Covers
            • Storage Compartment In Headliner
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Upper Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Lower Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side FOOTWELL Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Equipment
            • Roof Grab Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Grab Handle Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor Center Support
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Center Console
            • Center Console
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Front Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim Without Air Vent, Removing And Installing
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim With Air Vent
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Armrest
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Bracket Overview
            • Front Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Mount
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Manual Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Automatic Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rain Sensor Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror Retaining Plate, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Windshield, Preparing
              • Excess Adhesive, Cleaning and Removing
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Trim
      • 70 Interior Trim
        • Description And Operation
          • Door Trim Panels
            • Front Door Trim Panel Overview
            • Rear Door Trim Panel Overview
          • Instrument Panel Central Tube Overview
          • Passenger Compartment Trim
            • Passenger Compartment Trim Component Location Overview
            • Floor Panel Noise Insulation Overview
            • Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
              • Left Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Right Bulkhead Noise Insulation
            • Inner Upper Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
            • Gearshift Mechanism Noise Insulation Overview
            • Rear Shelf Noise Insulation Overview
            • Inner Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
          • Luggage Compartment Trim Panel
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel Overview
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel Overview
            • Left Side Panel Noise Insulation Overview
            • Right Side Panel Noise Insulation Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door Trim Panels
            • Front Trim Molding
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Trim Noise Insulation, Speaker
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Pocket Mat
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Mirror Cover Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Pull Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Door Mechanism
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Door Mechanism
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Window Regulator Switch Trim Panel
              • Removal
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Window Regulator Switch Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -Safe- Indicator Lamp Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Trim Panel
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Trim Panel Noise Insulation, Speaker
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Pull Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Instrument Panel
            • Instrument Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel, Aligning In Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Instrument Panel, Aligning Height
              • Instrument Panel, Aligning Width
            • Headlamp Switch Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Decorative Trim Center Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Instrument Panel Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Cover Front Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Side Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Speaker Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Central Tube
            • Central Tube
              • Removal
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Deformation Element
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Deformation Element
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Passenger Compartment Trim
            • Upper A-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • A-Pillar Gap Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Upper B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Upper B-Pillar Trim, Loosening And Fastening
              • Notes
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Lower B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • C-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • C-Pillar Trim Deformation Element
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Wheel Housing Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Shelf
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sill Panel Strip
              • Notes
              • Installing
            • Foot Rest Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Foot Rest Mount
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Carpet
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Inner Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Gear Shift Noise Insulation
            • Upper Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Trim Panel
            • Luggage Compartment Floor Panel
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Luggage Compartment Floor Panel Support
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Lock Carrier Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles Without Auxiliary Battery In Luggage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles With Auxiliary Battery In Luggage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles Without An Access Cover SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles With An Access Cover SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Headliner
            • Headliner Without Sunroof
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headliner With Sunroof
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headliner Without Sunroof, Loosening And Tightening
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Headliner With Sunroof, Loosening And Tightening
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Roof Reinforcement On Body - Vehicles Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Reinforcement On Body - Vehicles With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reading Coil -D2-
          • Engine Compartment Lamps And Switches
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Horns
          • Ignition Key
          • Ignition Key, Variable Code Transponder
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • General Information
            • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Component Protection
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer New Identity When Replacing All Components
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Online System Test
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Key, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Remote Key, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Button Module, Driver Side
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -SAFE- Indicator Lamp -K133-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Door Warning Lamp And Bulb
              • Notes
              • Door Warning Lamp
              • Removing
              • Door Warning Lamp Bulb
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Interior Locking Button -E308-/-E309-
              • Interior Locking Button
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Power Window Button -E716-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Switch -E43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button -E233-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Horns
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Analog Clock -Y-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • FOOTWELL Lamps -W9- / -W10-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Airbag -disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headlamp Switch -E1-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel and Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch -E20-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Lock Key Switch -E232-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display Button -E492-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Unlock Unit -F256-
          • Rear Door Lamps And Switches
            • Rear Door Warning Lamp -W37- / -W38-
            • Rear Interior Locking Button -E717- / -E718-
            • Rear Window Regulator Button -E711-/-E713-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror -Y7-
            • Center Reading Lamps -W39- / -W40-, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITHOUT SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITH SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Button -E326-, Reading Lamp Button -E457- / -E458-, WITH SUNROOF
            • Garage Door Opener
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43- BULB
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Reading Lamp Bulbs, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator -E139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vanity Mirror Lamp Contact Switch
          • Start System Button -E378-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Mirrors
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
  • Seats
    • Seat Frames
      • 72 Seat Frames
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seats
            • Front Seat
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Seat Trim, Front Passenger Seat Without Height Adjustment
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Seat Trim, Seat With Manual Height Adjustment
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Seat Trim, Seat With Power Height Adjustment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Drawer With Mount
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Backrest Adjustment Lever
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Lumbar Adjustment Lever
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Backrest Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Manual Lumbar Support
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Lumbar Support Frame
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Seat Backrest Adjustment Motor
            • Headrest Guide
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Bracket And Release Lever
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Seat Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Rear Seats
            • Seat Bench/Single Seat
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Split Rear Seat Backrest
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Backrest Release
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headrest Guide
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Center Armrest Vehicles Without Storage Compartment And Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Center Armrest Vehicles With Storage Compartment And Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Upholstery, Covers
      • 74 Seat Upholstery, Covers
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Covers And Cushions
            • Lower Seat Frame Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Vehicles with Manual Seats
              • Removing
              • Vehicles with passenger occupant detection system and seat heating
              • Installing
              • Vehicles with Power Seats
            • Backrest Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Rear Seat Covers And Cushions
            • Bench Seat Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cover And Cushion, 1/3 Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cover And Cushion, 2/3 Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass, Window Regulators
      • 64 Glass, Window Regulators
        • Description And Operation
          • Minimum Curing Time For Bonded Windows
          • Window Glass, Servicing
          • Bonded Window Glass Installation Instructions
            • Installing
            • Materials
          • Undamaged Window Glass, Preparing For Glazing
            • Adhesive Bead, Cutting
          • New Window Glass, Preparing For Glazing
          • Window Flange, Preparing For Glazing
          • Removing Adhesive
          • Windshield Assembly Overview
          • Rear Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Side Windows Assembly Overview
          • Front Door Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Door Window Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Windshield
            • Windshield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
              • Damaged Windshield, Removing
            • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Rear Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Damaged Rear Window, Removing
          • Rear Side Window
            • Notes
            • Undamaged Side Window, Removing
            • Installation
            • Damaged Side Window, Removing
          • Front Door Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Regulator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Regulator Motor
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Regulator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Regulator Motor
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Guide
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Shaft Strip
            • Inner Front Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Outer Front Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Rear Window Guide
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Shaft Strip
            • Inner Rear Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Outer Rear Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wiper/Washer Systems
      • 92 Wiper/Washer Systems
        • General Information
          • Headlamp Washer System
            • Notes
            • General Information
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Headlamp Washer System, Bleeding
          • Hoses, Repairing
          • Washer Fluid Line Hose Connections
          • Windshield Wiper System, Checking
          • Windshield Wiper System
            • Notes
            • General Information
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Windshield And Headlamp Washer Fluid Reservoir
          • Wiper Motor Control Module, Deactivating Alternating Park Position Function
        • Description And Operation
          • Headlamp Washer System Overview
          • Windshield Washer System Overview
          • Windshield Wiper System Overview
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzles, Adjusting
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-, CODING
          • Windshield Washer Spray Nozzles, Adjusting
          • Windshield Wiper Blades, Adjusting Park Position
            • Notes
            • Driver Side
            • Passenger Side
        • Removal And Installation
          • Headlamp Washer Pump -V11-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle Lift Cylinder
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle Holder
          • Joint-Free Wiper Blades
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Washer Fluid Level Sensor -G33-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir Filler Tube
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Washer Pump -V5-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Washer Spray Nozzles
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Windshield Wiper Motor -V-
            • Notes
            • Removal
            • Installing
          • Windshield Wiper System
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Wiper Arms
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Wiper/Washer Systems - General Information
      • 92 Wiper/Washer Systems
        • Washer Fluid Line Hose Connections
          • Windshield And Rear Window Washer System
          • Headlamp Washer System
        • Hoses, Repairing
          • General Information
          • Smooth Tube, Repairing
          • Corrugated Tube, Repairing
        • Joint-Free Wiper Blade Characteristics
        • Special Tools
  • Wiring System (Data Link Connectors, Pwr Dist., Grnd Dist.)
    • Wiring
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
        • Description And Operation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
        • Specifications
          • Left E-Box In The Engine Compartment Tightening Specification
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Checking Bus Activity
          • Checking Bus Participants
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, REPLACE
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, CODING
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-, CODING
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-, CODING
          • Ignition Key With Radio-Frequency Remote Control, Checking
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-, CODING
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-, CODING
          • Remote Control Key, Adapting
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519- FACTORY MODE, DEACTIVATING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, OUTPUT DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE (D)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Driver FOOTWELL Fuse Panel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Garage Door Opener Control Module -J530-
          • Left Engine Compartment E-Box
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Relay Carrier On Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Relay And Fuse Panels Inside Luggage Compartment On Left Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
    • Wiring - General Information
      • 97 Wiring
        • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting, Golf MY 1998 Through 2003
        • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
          • Vehicle Electrical System, General Repair Information
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set VAS 1978
            • Upgrade Kit For VAS 1978 (VAS 1978/50)
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set VAS 1978A
            • Release Tool Set VAS 1978/35
          • Tool Descriptions
            • Crimping Pliers With Insert
            • Contact Release Tools
            • Single Wire Seal Assembly Tools
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set - Wire Strippers VAS 1978/3
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set - Hot Air Blower VAS 1978/14A
            • Crimping Pliers -.35-2.5 mm VAS 1978/1A
          • Wiring Harnesses, Repairing
            • Airbag And Belt Tensioner Wire Repair Information
            • CAN Bus Wires, Repairing
            • Antenna Wires, Replacing
            • Wires With Cross Section Up To 0.35 mm , Repairing
            • Wire Break With Single Repair Point
            • Wire Break With Dual Repair Point
          • Fiber-Optic Cables, Repairing
            • Fiber-Optic Cable, Assembling
            • Fiber-Optic Cable, Disconnecting From Wiring Harness Connector
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Antenna Wires, Repairing
            • Aerial Cable Repair Set VAS 6720
              • Notes
              • Checking The Antenna Wire:
              • Replacing The Tool Head:
              • Cutting The Antenna Wire:
              • Removing The Insulation From The Shield:
              • Removing The Outer Jacket Of Insulation:
              • Removing The Inner Insulation:
              • Crimping The Inner Conductor:
              • Crimping The Outer Conductor:
          • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repairing
            • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repair Information
            • Contacts In Contact Housing, Repairing
            • Single Wire Seals, Installing
            • Contact Housings, Repairing Wire Terminals
          • Contact Housings, Releasing And Disassembling
            • Releasing And Disassembly Contact Housings, General Information
            • Secondary Lock
            • Primary Lock
            • Round Connector Systems
            • Flat Connector Systems
              • Notes
              • Flat Connector System With One Retaining Tab
              • Flat Connector System With Two Retaining Tabs
              • Asymmetrical
            • Special Connector Systems
        • Contact Surface Cleaning Set Vas 6410
          • Using Contact Surface Cleaning Set VAS 6410
            • Wiring Eyelets, Repairing
            • Threaded Connections, Repairing
            • Cleaning Battery Terminal Clamp And Battery Terminal
            • Protecting
        • Replacing Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • 4-Pin Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Removing And Installing
          • 6-Pin Universal Oxygen Sensor, Removing And Installing
          • Oxygen Sensor Unit Protective Pipes
        • Special Tools
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Door
            • Door Hinges Assembly Overview
            • Door, Adjusting
            • Striker Pin, Adjusting
          • Mounting Parts
            • Installation Components Assembly Overview
            • Fabric Tape Assembly Overview
            • Adhesive Pad Assembly Overview
            • Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Assembly Overview
            • Key Battery Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Installing Door After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Mounting Parts
            • Door Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Strap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Striker Pin
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder Cap
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Lock
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Inner Door Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Gap Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Central Locking
            • Vehicle Key Battery
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Lights, Switches
      • 96 Interior Lights, Switches
        • General Information
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Reading Coil -D2-
          • Engine Compartment Lamps And Switches
          • Front Door Lock Components
          • Horns
          • Ignition Key
          • Ignition Key, Variable Code Transponder
          • Lost Ignition Key
          • Rear Door Lock Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer
            • General Information
            • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Component Protection
            • DTC Recognition and Display
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-, Adapting
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer New Identity When Replacing All Components
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Online System Test
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Key, Adapting To Immobilizer
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Remote Key, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Anti-Theft Immobilizer Control Module -J362-
          • Engine Hood Contact Switch -F266-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Door Lamps And Switches
            • Button Module, Driver Side
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -SAFE- Indicator Lamp -K133-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Door Warning Lamp And Bulb
              • Notes
              • Door Warning Lamp
              • Removing
              • Door Warning Lamp Bulb
              • Installing
            • Driver And Front Passenger Interior Locking Button -E308-/-E309-
              • Interior Locking Button
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Power Window Button -E716-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Switch -E43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button -E233-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Horns
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Lamps And Switches
            • Analog Clock -Y-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Lamp Switch -E3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • FOOTWELL Lamps -W9- / -W10-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Airbag -disabled- Indicator Lamp -K145-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp -W6-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Lamp Switch -E26-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headlamp Switch -E1-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel and Switch Illumination Dimmer Switch -E20-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Lock Key Switch -E232-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display Button -E492-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Lamps And Switches
            • Luggage Compartment Lamp -W3-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Unlock Unit -F256-
          • Rear Door Lamps And Switches
            • Rear Door Warning Lamp -W37- / -W38-
            • Rear Interior Locking Button -E717- / -E718-
            • Rear Window Regulator Button -E711-/-E713-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Roof Trim Lamps And Switches
            • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearview Mirror -Y7-
            • Center Reading Lamps -W39- / -W40-, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITHOUT SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp -W1-, WITH SUNROOF
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Bulb, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Lamp Button -E326-, Reading Lamp Button -E457- / -E458-, WITH SUNROOF
            • Garage Door Opener
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Illuminated Vanity Mirror Bulb
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Lamp -W43- BULB
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Reading Lamp Bulbs, With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator -E139-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vanity Mirror Lamp Contact Switch
          • Start System Button -E378-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Body Front
      • 50 Body Front
        • Description And Operation
          • Lock Carrier
            • Lock Carrier Assembly Overview
            • Service Position
              • Notes
              • Service Position, Implementing
              • Service Position, Resetting
          • Fender
            • Fender Assembly Overview
          • Bulkhead
            • Bulkhead Assembly Overview
            • Plenum Chamber Cover Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Lock Carrier
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Fender
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Plenum Chamber Cover
            • Removing
            • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Bumpers
      • 63 Bumpers
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Bumper
            • Front Bumper Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Attachments Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Cover Guides Assembly Overview
            • Front Bumper Side Guide Assembly Overview
          • Rear Bumper
            • Rear Bumper Assembly Overview
            • Rear Bumper Cover Guides Assembly Overview
            • Rear Bumper Carrier Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Bumper
            • Front Bumper
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front License Plate Holder, Installing
            • Bumper Cover, Servicing
          • Rear Bumper
            • Rear Bumper
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Bumper Cover, Servicing
        • Special Tools
    • Exterior Body Panels (Hood, Lids)
      • (55 Hood, Lids)
        • Description And Operation
          • Hood
            • Hood Assembly Overview
            • Hood Locking And Unlocking Components Assembly Overview
            • Hood Release Lever And Bracket Assembly Overview
            • Adjusting Buffer Peel-Off Foil Assembly Overview
            • Hood Cable, Disconnecting And Connecting
              • Separating
              • Connecting
            • Hood, Adjusting
            • Hood Latch, Adjusting
            • Striker Pin, Adjusting
          • Rear Lid
            • Rear Lid Assembly Overview
            • Rubber Buffer, Adjusting
            • Striker, Adjusting
            • Rear Lid, Adjusting
            • Rear Lid Hinge Assembly Overview
            • Rear Lid Hinge Fasteners Assembly Overview
              • Cable Guide Installation Instructions
            • Gas-Filled Strut Assembly Overview
            • Rear Lid Latch Assembly Overview
            • License Plate Holder Assembly Overview
            • Gas-Filled Strut, Releasing Gas
          • Fuel Filler Door Unit
            • Fuel Filler Door Unit Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Hood
            • Hood
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Hood Striker Pin
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Hinges
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Insulation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Support Rod
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Hood Latch
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Hood Release Lever
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Rear Lid
            • Rear Lid
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Hinges
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Gas-Filled Strut
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Actuator
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Latch
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Latch Striker
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Fuel Filler Door Unit
            • Fuel Filler Door Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Actuator
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • 57 Front Doors, Central Locking System
        • Description And Operation
          • Door
            • Door Hinges Assembly Overview
            • Door, Adjusting
            • Striker Pin, Adjusting
          • Mounting Parts
            • Installation Components Assembly Overview
            • Fabric Tape Assembly Overview
            • Adhesive Pad Assembly Overview
            • Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
          • Central Locking
            • Central Locking Assembly Overview
            • Key Battery Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Installing Door After Replacing The A-Pillar
          • Mounting Parts
            • Door Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Strap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Striker Pin
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder Cap
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Cap Without Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Lock Cylinder
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Lock
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Inner Door Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Gap Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Central Locking
            • Vehicle Key Battery
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Doors
      • 58 Rear Doors
        • Description And Operation
          • Door
            • Door Assembly Overview
            • Door, Adjusting
              • Notes
              • Adjusting Gap Dimensions
              • Flush Adjustment
            • Striker Pin, Adjusting
          • Mounting Parts And Components
            • Rear Door Components Assembly Overview
            • Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Adhesive Pad And Plugs Assembly Overview
            • Fabric Tape Assembly Overview
            • Door Handle And Door Lock Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door
            • Door
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door, Installing After Replacing B-Pillar
          • Mounting Parts And Components
            • Door Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Strap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Striker Pin
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Handle Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Door Lock
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Inner Door Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Outer Door Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Manual Dimming
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Automatic Dimming
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Storage Compartments And Covers
            • Storage Compartment In Headliner
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Upper Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Lower Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side FOOTWELL Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Equipment
            • Roof Grab Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Grab Handle Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor Center Support
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Center Console
            • Center Console
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Front Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim Without Air Vent, Removing And Installing
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim With Air Vent
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Armrest
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Bracket Overview
            • Front Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Mount
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Manual Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Automatic Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rain Sensor Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror Retaining Plate, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Windshield, Preparing
              • Excess Adhesive, Cleaning and Removing
        • Special Tools
    • Interior Trim
      • 70 Interior Trim
        • Description And Operation
          • Door Trim Panels
            • Front Door Trim Panel Overview
            • Rear Door Trim Panel Overview
          • Instrument Panel Central Tube Overview
          • Passenger Compartment Trim
            • Passenger Compartment Trim Component Location Overview
            • Floor Panel Noise Insulation Overview
            • Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
              • Left Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Right Bulkhead Noise Insulation
            • Inner Upper Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
            • Gearshift Mechanism Noise Insulation Overview
            • Rear Shelf Noise Insulation Overview
            • Inner Bulkhead Noise Insulation Overview
          • Luggage Compartment Trim Panel
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel Overview
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel Overview
            • Left Side Panel Noise Insulation Overview
            • Right Side Panel Noise Insulation Overview
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Door Trim Panels
            • Front Trim Molding
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Trim Noise Insulation, Speaker
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Pocket Mat
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Door Mirror Cover Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Pull Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Interior Door Mechanism
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Interior Door Mechanism
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Window Regulator Switch Trim Panel
              • Removal
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Window Regulator Switch Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Central Locking -Safe- Indicator Lamp Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Trim Panel
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Door Trim Panel Noise Insulation, Speaker
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Pull Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Instrument Panel
            • Instrument Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel, Aligning In Vehicle
              • Notes
              • Instrument Panel, Aligning Height
              • Instrument Panel, Aligning Width
            • Headlamp Switch Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Decorative Trim Center Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Instrument Panel Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Cover Front Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Side Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Speaker Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Instrument Panel Central Tube
            • Central Tube
              • Removal
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Deformation Element
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Deformation Element
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Passenger Compartment Trim
            • Upper A-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Passenger Side Lower A-Pillar Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • A-Pillar Gap Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Upper B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Upper B-Pillar Trim, Loosening And Fastening
              • Notes
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Lower B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • C-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • C-Pillar Trim Deformation Element
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Wheel Housing Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Shelf
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sill Panel Strip
              • Notes
              • Installing
            • Foot Rest Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Foot Rest Mount
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Carpet
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Inner Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Gear Shift Noise Insulation
            • Upper Bulkhead Noise Insulation
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Luggage Compartment Trim Panel
            • Luggage Compartment Floor Panel
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Luggage Compartment Floor Panel Support
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Lock Carrier Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles Without Auxiliary Battery In Luggage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles With Auxiliary Battery In Luggage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles Without An Access Cover SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Luggage Compartment Side Trim Panel - Vehicles With An Access Cover SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Lid Trim Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Headliner
            • Headliner Without Sunroof
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headliner With Sunroof
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headliner Without Sunroof, Loosening And Tightening
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Headliner With Sunroof, Loosening And Tightening
              • Detachment
              • Mounting
            • Roof Reinforcement On Body - Vehicles Without Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Reinforcement On Body - Vehicles With Sunroof
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Mirrors
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
  • Seats
    • Seat Frames
      • 72 Seat Frames
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seats
            • Front Seat
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Seat Trim, Front Passenger Seat Without Height Adjustment
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Seat Trim, Seat With Manual Height Adjustment
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Seat Trim, Seat With Power Height Adjustment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Drawer With Mount
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Backrest Adjustment Lever
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Lumbar Adjustment Lever
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Backrest Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Manual Lumbar Support
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Lumbar Support Frame
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Seat Backrest Adjustment Motor
            • Headrest Guide
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Seat Bracket And Release Lever
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Power Seat Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Rear Seats
            • Seat Bench/Single Seat
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Split Rear Seat Backrest
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Backrest Release
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Headrest Guide
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Center Armrest Vehicles Without Storage Compartment And Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Center Armrest Vehicles With Storage Compartment And Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Seat Pass-Through
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Seat Upholstery, Covers
      • 74 Seat Upholstery, Covers
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Seat Covers And Cushions
            • Lower Seat Frame Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Vehicles with Manual Seats
              • Removing
              • Vehicles with passenger occupant detection system and seat heating
              • Installing
              • Vehicles with Power Seats
            • Backrest Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Rear Seat Covers And Cushions
            • Bench Seat Cover And Cushion
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cover And Cushion, 1/3 Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cover And Cushion, 2/3 Backrest
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof
      • 60 Sunroof
        • Description And Operation
          • Sunroof
            • Sunroof Assembly Overview
            • Sunroof Function
            • Glass Panel Height Adjustment
              • Notes
              • Glass Panel, Adjusting
            • Water Drain Hoses, Cleaning
              • Notes
              • Front Water Drain Hoses
              • Rear Water Drain Hoses
            • Glass Panel, Checking Parallel Movement
            • Glass Panel, Adjusting Parallel Movement
            • Sunroof Motor, Adjusting Neutral Position
            • Sunroof Motor, Adapting
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Sunroof
            • Sunroof Glass Panel
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sunroof Motor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sunroof Assembly Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sunroof Automatic Switch
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Panel Seal
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Wind Deflector
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sun Shade
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
  • Windows
    • Glass, Window Regulators
      • 64 Glass, Window Regulators
        • Description And Operation
          • Minimum Curing Time For Bonded Windows
          • Window Glass, Servicing
          • Bonded Window Glass Installation Instructions
            • Installing
            • Materials
          • Undamaged Window Glass, Preparing For Glazing
            • Adhesive Bead, Cutting
          • New Window Glass, Preparing For Glazing
          • Window Flange, Preparing For Glazing
          • Removing Adhesive
          • Windshield Assembly Overview
          • Rear Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Side Windows Assembly Overview
          • Front Door Window Assembly Overview
          • Rear Door Window Assembly Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Windshield
            • Windshield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
              • Damaged Windshield, Removing
            • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor
          • Rear Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Damaged Rear Window, Removing
          • Rear Side Window
            • Notes
            • Undamaged Side Window, Removing
            • Installation
            • Damaged Side Window, Removing
          • Front Door Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Door Window
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Regulator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Regulator Motor
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Regulator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Regulator Motor
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Guide
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Front Window Shaft Strip
            • Inner Front Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Outer Front Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Rear Window Guide
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installation
          • Rear Window Shaft Strip
            • Inner Rear Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Outer Rear Door Window Shaft Seal
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • 45 Anti-Lock Brake System
        • General Information
          • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs) Repair Instructions
            • General Information
            • ABS Layout
            • Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Repair Instructions
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-
            • Vehicles without Electromechanical Power Steering
            • Vehicles with Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information System
        • Description And Operation
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations, Vehicles Without Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations, Vehicles With Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Overview - Control Module And Hydraulic Unit
          • Brake Lines, Attaching To Hydraulic Unit
          • Overview - Front Axle Speed Sensor
          • Overview - Rear Axle Speed Sensor
          • OVERVIEW - Steering Angle Sensor -G85- ON STEERING COLUMN
        • Removal And Installation
          • ABS Control Module -J104- /ABS Hydraulic Unit -N55-
            • Special tools And Workshop Equipment Required
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • ABS Control Module -J104- AND ABS Hydraulic Unit -N55-
            • Special Tools And Workshop Equipment Required
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
          • Abs Control Module, Separating From Abs Hydraulic Unit
          • Abs Control Module, Attaching To Abs Hydraulic Unit
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • ESP Sensor Unit -G419-
          • Right/Left Front Abs Wheel Speed Sensor -G45- / -G47-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Right/Left Rear Abs Wheel Speed Sensor -G44- / -G46-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-, AT STEERING COLUMN
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-, VEHICLES WITH ELECTROMECHANICAL POWER STEERING
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Brake System - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Safety Precautions, Road Test With Testing Equipment
        • Specifications
          • Brakes, Pr Number Allocation
            • Front Brakes
            • Rear Brakes
          • Technical Data, Brakes
            • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
            • Front Brakes, FN 3
            • Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
        • Brake Inspection
          • General Information
          • Fwd Vehicles, Checking
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake System - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Safety Precautions, Road Test With Testing Equipment
        • Specifications
          • Brakes, Pr Number Allocation
            • Front Brakes
            • Rear Brakes
          • Technical Data, Brakes
            • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
            • Front Brakes, FN 3
            • Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
        • Brake Inspection
          • General Information
          • Fwd Vehicles, Checking
    • Brake System - Hydraulic Components
      • 47 Hydraulic Components
        • General Information
          • Brake Fluid
          • Hydraulic System, Bleeding
            • Notes
            • Pre-Bleeding
            • Bleeding
            • Post-Bleeding
          • Rear Brake Caliper, Pre-Bleeding
          • Brake Fluid, Changing Every 2 Years
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Brake Caliper Overview
          • Rear Brake Caliper Overview
          • Brake Booster And Master Brake Cylinder Overview
          • Brake Booster Vacuum Pump Overview
          • Brake Lines, Repairing
            • Notes
            • Listing of Individual Tools
            • Flaring Tool Overview
            • Instructions
          • Brake Booster Vacuum Pump, 4-Cylinder Diesel Engine With Emissions Control Module
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Check Valve, Checking
          • Vacuum System, Checking
            • Notes
            • Brake Servo Tester VAS6721, Connecting
            • Vacuum, Checking
            • Leak Test
            • Vacuum, Creating Using VAS6213
          • Hydraulic System, Checking For Leaks
            • Notes
            • Test Prerequisites
            • Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Brake Caliper Piston
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Cleaning
          • Rear Brake Caliper Piston
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Brake Light Switch
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Brake Master Cylinder
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Brake Booster
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Brake System - Mechanical Components
      • 46 Mechanical Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Brakes Overview
          • Overview - Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Notes
            • Overview - Rear Brakes, Bosch
          • Overview - Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
          • Parking Brake Overview
          • Overview - Brake Pedal
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Parking Brake Gearshift Lever Adjustment
          • Parking Brake, Adjusting, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Parking Brake, Adjusting, TRW Pc 38 HRA
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Brakes
            • Brake Pads
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Rotor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Carrier
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Shield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Wheel Brakes
            • Brake Pads, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Pads, TRW Pc 38 HRA
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Piston, Pressing Back
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper, Removing And Installing, TRW Pc 38 HRA
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Rotor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Carrier
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Shield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Brake Cable
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Brake Cables On Parking Brake Lever
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Brake Pedal And Brake Booster, Separating And Connecting
            • Notes
            • Separating
            • Connecting
          • Mounting Bracket
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Brake Pedal
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Parking Brake System
    • Brake System - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Safety Precautions, Road Test With Testing Equipment
        • Specifications
          • Brakes, Pr Number Allocation
            • Front Brakes
            • Rear Brakes
          • Technical Data, Brakes
            • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
            • Front Brakes, FN 3
            • Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
        • Brake Inspection
          • General Information
          • Fwd Vehicles, Checking
    • Brake System - Mechanical Components
      • 46 Mechanical Components
        • Description And Operation
          • Front Brakes Overview
          • Overview - Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Notes
            • Overview - Rear Brakes, Bosch
          • Overview - Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
          • Parking Brake Overview
          • Overview - Brake Pedal
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Parking Brake Gearshift Lever Adjustment
          • Parking Brake, Adjusting, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Parking Brake, Adjusting, TRW Pc 38 HRA
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Wheel Brakes
            • Brake Pads
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Rotor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Carrier
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Shield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Wheel Brakes
            • Brake Pads, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Pads, TRW Pc 38 HRA
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Piston, Pressing Back
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Caliper, Removing And Installing, TRW Pc 38 HRA
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Rotor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Carrier
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Brake Shield
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Cleaning
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Brake Cable
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Brake Cables On Parking Brake Lever
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Brake Pedal And Brake Booster, Separating And Connecting
            • Notes
            • Separating
            • Connecting
          • Mounting Bracket
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Brake Pedal
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Traction Control
    • Anti-Lock Brake System
      • 45 Anti-Lock Brake System
        • General Information
          • Anti-Lock Braking System (Abs) Repair Instructions
            • General Information
            • ABS Layout
            • Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) Repair Instructions
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-
            • Vehicles without Electromechanical Power Steering
            • Vehicles with Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information System
        • Description And Operation
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations, Vehicles Without Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Electrical And Electronic Components And Component Locations, Vehicles With Electromechanical Power Steering
          • Overview - Control Module And Hydraulic Unit
          • Brake Lines, Attaching To Hydraulic Unit
          • Overview - Front Axle Speed Sensor
          • Overview - Rear Axle Speed Sensor
          • OVERVIEW - Steering Angle Sensor -G85- ON STEERING COLUMN
        • Removal And Installation
          • ABS Control Module -J104- /ABS Hydraulic Unit -N55-
            • Special tools And Workshop Equipment Required
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • ABS Control Module -J104- AND ABS Hydraulic Unit -N55-
            • Special Tools And Workshop Equipment Required
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
          • Abs Control Module, Separating From Abs Hydraulic Unit
          • Abs Control Module, Attaching To Abs Hydraulic Unit
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • ESP Sensor Unit -G419-
          • Right/Left Front Abs Wheel Speed Sensor -G45- / -G47-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Right/Left Rear Abs Wheel Speed Sensor -G44- / -G46-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-, AT STEERING COLUMN
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor -G85-, VEHICLES WITH ELECTROMECHANICAL POWER STEERING
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Brake System - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Safety Precautions, Road Test With Testing Equipment
        • Specifications
          • Brakes, Pr Number Allocation
            • Front Brakes
            • Rear Brakes
          • Technical Data, Brakes
            • Brake Master Cylinder And Brake Booster
            • Front Brakes, FN 3
            • Rear Brakes, BOSCH ZOH BIR 38
            • Rear Brakes, TRW Pc 38 HRA
        • Brake Inspection
          • General Information
          • Fwd Vehicles, Checking
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Front Suspension
      • 40 Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Ball Joint Checking
            • Axial Play, Checking
            • Radial Clearance, Checking
          • Threaded Connection Between Drive Axle And Wheel Hub, Loosening And Tightening
            • Notes
            • Loosening the 12-Point Bolt
            • 12-Point Bolt, Fastening
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • CV Joint, Checking for Function
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
        • Description And Operation
          • SUBFRAME Overview
          • Stabilizer Bar Assembly Overview
          • SUBFRAME Securing
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • SUBFRAME Lowering
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut And Upper Control Arm Overview
          • Lower Control Arm And Ball Joint Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 100
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 107
          • Drive Axle Overview, Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
          • Drive Axle, Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle Heat Shield
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Control Arm, Left Side Of Vehicle With DSG Or Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME, Servicing
            • Notes
            • Replace the Pendulum Support Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pressing out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Prepare the Bonded Rubber Bushing before Pressing in
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Coil Spring, Removing
            • Coil Spring, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm, Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Lower Control Arm Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installation Position for Rear Bushing in Control Arm
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL100
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Shaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I, Disassembling And Assembling
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
        • Special Tools
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • Final Drive, Differential - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • 39 Final Drive, Differential
        • Description And Operation
          • Seal Component Location Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Left Flange Shaft And Seal
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Right Flange Shaft And Seal
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Wheel Hubs
    • Front Suspension
      • 40 Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Ball Joint Checking
            • Axial Play, Checking
            • Radial Clearance, Checking
          • Threaded Connection Between Drive Axle And Wheel Hub, Loosening And Tightening
            • Notes
            • Loosening the 12-Point Bolt
            • 12-Point Bolt, Fastening
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • CV Joint, Checking for Function
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
        • Description And Operation
          • SUBFRAME Overview
          • Stabilizer Bar Assembly Overview
          • SUBFRAME Securing
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • SUBFRAME Lowering
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut And Upper Control Arm Overview
          • Lower Control Arm And Ball Joint Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 100
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 107
          • Drive Axle Overview, Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
          • Drive Axle, Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle Heat Shield
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Control Arm, Left Side Of Vehicle With DSG Or Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME, Servicing
            • Notes
            • Replace the Pendulum Support Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pressing out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Prepare the Bonded Rubber Bushing before Pressing in
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Coil Spring, Removing
            • Coil Spring, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm, Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Lower Control Arm Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installation Position for Rear Bushing in Control Arm
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL100
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Shaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I, Disassembling And Assembling
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
        • Special Tools
    • Rear Suspension
      • 42 Rear Suspension
        • General Information
          • SUBFRAME, Lowering
            • Notes
            • Lower the Subframe with Attachments
            • Subframe with Components, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • SUBFRAME, Securing
          • Wheel Bearing In Curb Weight, Rear Axle, Lifting Vehicles With Coil Spring
        • Description And Operation
          • SUBFRAME Overview
          • Stabilizer Bar Overview
          • Suspension Strut, Shock Absorber And Spring Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Housing And Wheel Bearing Unit Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME
            • Notes
            • Removing The Subframe And Attachments
            • Subframe with Components, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Upper Transverse Link
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Transverse Link
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Shock Absorber
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Spring
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position of Mounting Bracket Relative to Trailing Link
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Shock Absorber
            • Notes
            • Shock Absorber, Disassembling and Assembling
            • Tightening Specification
          • Trailing Arm
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out The Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, Replacing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Driver Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E711, E52, T4sq)
        • Passenger Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E713, E54, T4sr)
        • Front Passenger Power Window Button Connector End Views (E716, T4ak)
        • Driver Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E717, T4bz)
        • Passenger Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E718, T4by)
        • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Connector End Views (E233, T4w)
        • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearviews Mirror Connector End Views (Y7, T6d)
        • Driver Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E308, T4am)
        • Front Passenger Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E309, T4an)
        • Mirror Adjusting Switch Connector End Views (E43, E48, E231, E263, T6al)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T16a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T32a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T20a)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T16b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T32b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T20b)
        • Power Window Control Head In Driver Door Connector End Views (E512, T10f)
        • Driver Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX21, V56, F2, T8f)
        • Front Passenger Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX22, V57, F3, T8h)
        • Driver Interior Locking Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K174, T2z)
        • Left Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX23, F10, F222, V214, T8e)
        • Right Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX24, F11, V215, T8t)
        • Fresh Air Blower Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280, T2gt)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6t)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3aw)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16e)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, T6t)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Fresh Air/Recirculating Air/Back Pressure Door Motor Connector End Views (V425, T6r)
        • Front Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G642, T6n)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2de)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2db)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2bh)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2dq)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2j)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G399)
        • Recirculation Door Motor Connector End Views (V113, T6k)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G8645, T6bj)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T26)
        • ABS W/ ESP Connector End Views (T47)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G608, T4ae)
        • Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2au)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2as)
        • Left Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2st)
        • Left Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2st)
        • The Pressure Monitoring Display Button Connector End Views (E492, T6ak)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R139)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J518, T32e)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX6, R134, G415)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX7, G416, R135, T4kb)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T75)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, T3p)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 2 Connector End Views (N132, T2y)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2ej)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2ek)
        • Front Passenger Airbag-Disabled-Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2bo)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2eh)
        • Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2ei)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2fg)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2fh)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24, T2q)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T3aj)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, T2be)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G553, T3aq)
        • Front Passenger Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G554, T3ar)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179, T2fn)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2fo)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, T5gr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5gl)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80, T2dt)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4al)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4at)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5d)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T4bt)
        • TDI Gen III G42 Connector End Views (T2gb)
        • TDI Gen III G70 Connector End Views (T4ch)
        • TDI Gen III G31 Connector End Views (T3ay)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T5p)
        • 2.5L And 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6x)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6o)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2go)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cg)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2ch)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gq)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gr)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2hv)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ck)
        • Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N84, T2hw)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T3ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3v)
        • 2.5 Gasoline Connector End Views (T3y)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2dq)
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Heating Element Connector End Views (N79, T2fc)
        • Accelerator Pedal Module Connector End Views (GX2, G79)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ex)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3ak)
        • 6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3w)
        • Oxygen Sensor 1 After Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (GX7, G130, Z29, T4v)
        • 1.8L, 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5a)
        • 2.5L Gasoline, 2.0L TDI Connector End Views (T6w)
        • Oxygen Sensor In Bank 1 Center Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G465, Z62, Z59, T4au)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4al)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4as)
        • Ignition Coil 6 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N324, T4at)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T4dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G83, T2r)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Gasoline, TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T1o)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ac)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dw)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N204, T2du)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5j)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor Connector End Views (V101, T2aa)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T4aw)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T3a)
        • EGR Valve 1 Connector End Views (GX5, V338, G212, T6x)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T6y)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (V339, G466, T5af)
        • Charge Air Temperature Sensor After Charge Air Cooler Connector End Views (G811, T2ef)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G235, T2fe)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G448, T2fk)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 Connector End Views (G495, T2eq)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 Connector End Views (G648, T2ez)
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G81, T2ey)
        • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G450, T3n)
        • Differential Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G505, T3m)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3z, T3al, T3ck)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75, T2ed)
        • Fuel Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX1, G6, T5b)
        • Cylinder 1 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G677, Q10, T4cb)
        • Cylinder 2 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G678, Q11, T4cc)
        • Cylinder 3 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G679, Q12, T4cd)
        • Cylinder 4 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G680, Q13, T4ce)
        • Automatic Glow Time Control Module Connector End Views (J179, T11a)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2dv)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T3o)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (G581, T6e)
        • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End Views (N290, T2ec)
        • Coolant Fan Control Module Connector End Views (J293, V7, V35, V177, T4x, T2af)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (T1op)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ha)
        • Brake Pedal Switch Connector End Views (F47, T4al)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G163, T3e)
        • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N318, T2fn)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2ds)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, T2eb)
        • Coolant Circulation Valve Connector End Views (N214, T2gc)
        • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G410, T4cl)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G690, T2ga)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pressure Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G692, T3az)
        • High Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V467, T3bg)
        • Low Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V468, T3)
        • Oil Level Thermal Sensor Connector End Views (G266, T3x)
        • Water Separator Sensor Connector End Views (G63, T3)
        • Exhaust Door Control Unit Connector End Views (J883, T5k)
        • NOX Sensor Control Module Connector End Views (J583, T5t)
        • Reducing Agent Injector Connector End Views (N474, T2fb)
        • Reducing Agent Line Heater Connector End Views (heating circuit 2) (Z104, T2cq)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T4as)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T5h)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T5gs)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T4gs)
        • Reducing Agent Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G849, T3bf)
        • Engine Coolant Level Sensor Connector End Views (G32, T3cw)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T10s)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T2p)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T10a)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T2p)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T14e)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10o)
        • Transmission Connector End Views (NX1, N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14e)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • DSG Transmission Mechatronic Connector End Views (J743, T20e)
        • Driver Seat Height Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V138, T4o)
        • Driver Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V28, T4s)
        • Driver Backrest Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V45, T4q)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch Connector End Views (E176, T6ah)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Curvature Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V125, T4bh)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T10t)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T6g)
        • Heated Driver Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G59, Z6, Z31, T4l)
        • Driver Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z7, T2d)
        • Front Passenger Heated Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G60, Z8, Z33, T4m)
        • Front Passenger Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z9, T2e)
        • Front Seat Heating Control Module Connector End Views (J774, T8z)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, V1, T16s)
        • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator Connector End Views (E139, T4ad)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T3)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5g, T5al
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5al)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16v)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4st)
    • Wiring
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
        • Description And Operation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
        • Specifications
          • Left E-Box In The Engine Compartment Tightening Specification
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Checking Bus Activity
          • Checking Bus Participants
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, REPLACE
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, CODING
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-, CODING
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-, CODING
          • Ignition Key With Radio-Frequency Remote Control, Checking
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-, CODING
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-, CODING
          • Remote Control Key, Adapting
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519- FACTORY MODE, DEACTIVATING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, OUTPUT DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE (D)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Driver FOOTWELL Fuse Panel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Garage Door Opener Control Module -J530-
          • Left Engine Compartment E-Box
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Relay Carrier On Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Relay And Fuse Panels Inside Luggage Compartment On Left Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
  • Charging Systems
    • Battery & Cruise Control - General Information
      • 27 Battery, Cruise Control
        • Battery
          • Battery General Information
          • Types Of Batteries
            • Notes
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Standard
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Enhanced
            • AGM Battery
          • Warnings And Safety Precautions
            • Battery Safety Precautions
            • Battery Safety Label
            • Working On Airbag System
          • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery, Checking
          • General Information
          • Batteries, Checking
            • Battery With Visual Indicator, Checking
            • AGM Battery, Checking
          • Visual Inspection
          • Visual Display In Battery Cover, Checking
            • 3-Color Visual Indicator, Checking
              • Notes
              • Visual Indicator General Information:
              • There Are Three Possible Color Indications:
            • "2 Color" Visual Indicator, Checking
              • Notes
              • Visual Indicator General Information:
              • Two Visual Indicators Are Possible:
          • Battery Tester VAS 6161
            • Battery Tester VAS 6161 Device Description
            • Battery Test, Performing Using Battery Tester VAS 6161
            • Warranty Test, Performing
            • Maintenance Test, Performing
            • Service Test, Performing
            • Explanation Of Test Results
            • Evaluating Test Results
          • Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT
            • General Information
            • Battery, Testing Using Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT
            • Evaluating Test Results
            • Midtronics Battery Tester MCR340VKT, Troubleshooting
          • Current Draw Test
        • Battery, Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Battery Charger VAS 5095A Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5095A
            • Severely Discharged Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS5095A
            • Battery Charger VAS5095A Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Battery Charger VAS5900 Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5900
            • Service Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5900
            • Severely Discharged Batteries, Charging With Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS5900
            • Battery Charger VAS5900 Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Battery Charger VAS 5903 Device Description
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Refresh Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Severely Discharged Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Support Mode With Battery Charger VAS 5903
            • Battery Charger VAS 5903 Maintenance Charging
          • Battery Charger VAS 5906
            • General Information
            • Battery, Charging With Battery Charger VAS 5906
          • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS
            • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS General Description
            • Battery, Charging
            • Battery Tester Charger Kit GRX3000 VAS Troubleshooting
          • Solar Battery Maintainer VAS 6102A
            • Solar Battery Maintainer VAS 6102A Maintenance Charging
          • Severely Discharged Batteries
        • Cruise Control System
          • Cruise Control System, Activating And Deactivating
        • Special Tools
    • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
      • Electrical System (27 Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control)
        • General Information
          • Battery
          • Battery Types
          • Battery, Charging
          • Battery, Checking
          • B+ Wire Connection To Generator
          • Battery Post/Terminal
          • Battery In Luggage Compartment
          • Cruise Control System
          • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Safety Precautions
          • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Disposal
          • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator
          • Warnings And Safety Precautions
        • Description And Operation
          • Battery In Engine Compartment Overview
          • Battery In Luggage Compartment Overview
          • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
          • Generator Overview
            • Generator Overview
          • Starter
            • Starter Overview
          • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Generator -C-, CHECKING
          • Starter -B-, CHECKING
          • Ribbed Belt, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Battery, Disconnecting And Connecting
            • Notes
            • Disconnecting
            • Connecting
            • Work Steps Required After Reconnecting Battery
          • Battery
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Battery Tray
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Generator
            • Generator
              • Overview
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Voltage Regulator
            • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 1)
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 2)
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Voltage Regulator, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Pyrotechnic Battery Cut-Out
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley On Generator
            • Ribbed Belt Pulley Without Free-Running Hub
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, BOSCH
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, VALEO
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Starter
            • Starter, Removing And Installing, Vehicles With 1.8L Gasoline Engine And Automatic Transmission
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Starter
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Communication - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Interference Suppression
          • Cell Phones Or Portable Two-Way Radio Without Separate Exterior Antenna
          • Two-Way Radios With Output Over 10 W
          • Performing Installation Work
            • Notes
            • Voltage Supply
            • Antenna and Wiring
            • Other Auxiliary Installations
            • Repairing Antenna Wires
          • Battery, Transmitter And Receiver Unit, Fuse And Wiring Harness, Overview
          • Transmitted Output, Antenna Installation Locations
  • Component Locations
    • Electrical Component Locations -- PASSAT
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Front
        • Notes
        • Engine
          • Notes
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Top
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Right
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Left
          • 1.8L TFSI, CPKA/CPRA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Top
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Right
          • 2.0L TDI, CKRA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Rear
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Top
          • 2.0L TDI, CVCA Front
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Top
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Rear
          • 2.5L SRE, CBTA/CBUA Front
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Top
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Right
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Left
          • 3.6L FSI, CDVB Rear
        • Engine Compartment
          • Notes
          • Engine Compartment, Passenger
          • Engine Compartment, Driver Part 1
          • Engine Compartment, Driver Part II
        • Transmission
          • Notes
          • Auto. Transmission, 02E
          • Auto. Transmission, 09G
          • Manual Transmission, 02Q
          • Manual Transmission, 0A4
        • Front Bumper
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Rear
        • Notes
        • Luggage Compartment
          • Notes
          • Luggage Compartment - Left Side
          • Luggage Compartment - Right Side
        • Trunk Lid
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Cabin
        • Notes
        • Instrumentation
          • Notes
          • Instrument Panel - Center
          • Instrument Panel - Right
          • Instrument Panel - Left
          • Steering, Part I
          • Steering, Part II
        • HVAC
          • Notes
          • Climatic, Part I
          • Climatic, Part II
          • CLIMATRONIC, Part I
          • CLIMATRONIC, Part II
        • A/B Pillar, Left
        • A/B Pillar, Right
        • C Pillar, Left
        • C Pillar, Right
        • Floor
        • Door - LF
        • Door - RF
        • Door - LR
        • Door - RR
        • Roof
          • Notes
          • Roof, Without Sunroof
          • Roof With Sunroof
          • Roof, Rear
      • Comp. LOC.: Vehicle Under Body
        • Notes
        • Exhaust System
          • Notes
          • 1.8L TFSI
          • 2.0L TDI Gen II, Part I
          • 2.0L TDI Gen II, Part II
          • 2.0L TDI Gen III
          • 2.5L SRE
          • 3.6L FSI
        • ADBLUE® System
          • Notes
          • TDI Gen II
          • TDI Gen III
    • PASSAT - Component Locations
      • 2.5L - Exhaust System, Emission Controls - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 2.5L - Ignition System - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 2.5L - MULTIPORT Fuel Injection - Engine Code(S): CBTA & CBUA
      • 3.6L - MULTIPORT Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CDVB
      • Clutch - Manual Transmission 02Q
      • Controls, Housing - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • Direct Shift Gearbox 02E - General, Technical Data
      • Exterior Body Panels (Hood, Lids)
      • Final Drive, Differential - Automatic Transmission 09G
      • Final Drive, Differential - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • Final Drive, Differential - Manual Transmission 02Q
      • Front Doors, Central Locking System
      • Interior Trim
      • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • Rear Doors
  • Fuses & Circuit Breakers
    • Fuse And Relay Diagrams -- PASSAT
      • Comp. LOC. Fuses
        • Fuse Panels Overview
        • Fuse (SA), From January 2011
        • Fuse (SA), From June 2014
        • Fuse (Sb), From January 2011
        • Fuse (Sb), From December 2011
        • Fuse (Sb), From July 2013
        • Fuse (Sb), From June 2014
        • Fuse (SC), From January 2011
        • Fuse (SC), From December 2011
        • Fuse (SC), From July 2013
        • Fuse (SC), From June 2014
        • Fuse (SC), From December 2014
        • Fuse (Sf), From January 2011
        • Circuit Breaker
      • Comp. LOC. Relays
        • Relays Carrier Overview
        • Relay Carrier 1 -SR1-, From January 2011
        • Relay Carrier 2 -SR2-, From January 2011
        • Relay Carrier 3 -SR3-, From January 2011
        • Relay Carrier 3 -SR3-, From June 2014
    • Wiring
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
        • Description And Operation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
        • Specifications
          • Left E-Box In The Engine Compartment Tightening Specification
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Checking Bus Activity
          • Checking Bus Participants
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, REPLACE
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, CODING
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-, CODING
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-, CODING
          • Ignition Key With Radio-Frequency Remote Control, Checking
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-, CODING
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-, CODING
          • Remote Control Key, Adapting
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519- FACTORY MODE, DEACTIVATING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, OUTPUT DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE (D)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Driver FOOTWELL Fuse Panel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Garage Door Opener Control Module -J530-
          • Left Engine Compartment E-Box
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Relay Carrier On Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Relay And Fuse Panels Inside Luggage Compartment On Left Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
    • Wiring - General Information
      • 97 Wiring
        • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting
          • Vehicle Diagnostic Tester, Connecting, Golf MY 1998 Through 2003
        • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
          • Vehicle Electrical System, General Repair Information
          • Wiring Harness Repair Set
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set VAS 1978
            • Upgrade Kit For VAS 1978 (VAS 1978/50)
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set VAS 1978A
            • Release Tool Set VAS 1978/35
          • Tool Descriptions
            • Crimping Pliers With Insert
            • Contact Release Tools
            • Single Wire Seal Assembly Tools
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set - Wire Strippers VAS 1978/3
            • Wiring Harness Repair Set - Hot Air Blower VAS 1978/14A
            • Crimping Pliers -.35-2.5 mm VAS 1978/1A
          • Wiring Harnesses, Repairing
            • Airbag And Belt Tensioner Wire Repair Information
            • CAN Bus Wires, Repairing
            • Antenna Wires, Replacing
            • Wires With Cross Section Up To 0.35 mm , Repairing
            • Wire Break With Single Repair Point
            • Wire Break With Dual Repair Point
          • Fiber-Optic Cables, Repairing
            • Fiber-Optic Cable, Assembling
            • Fiber-Optic Cable, Disconnecting From Wiring Harness Connector
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Antenna Wires, Repairing
            • Aerial Cable Repair Set VAS 6720
              • Notes
              • Checking The Antenna Wire:
              • Replacing The Tool Head:
              • Cutting The Antenna Wire:
              • Removing The Insulation From The Shield:
              • Removing The Outer Jacket Of Insulation:
              • Removing The Inner Insulation:
              • Crimping The Inner Conductor:
              • Crimping The Outer Conductor:
          • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repairing
            • Contact Housings And Connectors, Repair Information
            • Contacts In Contact Housing, Repairing
            • Single Wire Seals, Installing
            • Contact Housings, Repairing Wire Terminals
          • Contact Housings, Releasing And Disassembling
            • Releasing And Disassembly Contact Housings, General Information
            • Secondary Lock
            • Primary Lock
            • Round Connector Systems
            • Flat Connector Systems
              • Notes
              • Flat Connector System With One Retaining Tab
              • Flat Connector System With Two Retaining Tabs
              • Asymmetrical
            • Special Connector Systems
        • Contact Surface Cleaning Set Vas 6410
          • Using Contact Surface Cleaning Set VAS 6410
            • Wiring Eyelets, Repairing
            • Threaded Connections, Repairing
            • Cleaning Battery Terminal Clamp And Battery Terminal
            • Protecting
        • Replacing Heated Oxygen Sensor
          • 4-Pin Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S), Removing And Installing
          • 6-Pin Universal Oxygen Sensor, Removing And Installing
          • Oxygen Sensor Unit Protective Pipes
        • Special Tools
  • Gauges
    • Instruments
      • 90 Instruments
        • General Information
          • Instrument Cluster
            • General Information
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Service Interval Display, Resetting
        • Description And Operation
          • Connector Assignment, Instrument Cluster
          • Indicator Lamp Symbols, Instrument Cluster
          • Instrument Cluster, Back Side
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Instrument Cluster, Coding
          • Instrument Cluster, Replacing
        • Removal And Installation
          • Instrument Cluster
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
  • Horns
    • Communication
      • 91 Communication
        • General Information
          • Radio/Navigation System Assembly
            • Rcd 310 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics Of the RCD 310 Radio
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
            • Premium 8 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the Premium 8 radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • Adapt the Components of the "Premium 8"
            • Rcd 510 Radio System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RCD 510 Radio
              • Transport Protection, Activating
              • Transport Protection, Deactivating
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RCD 510 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 315 Components, Adapting
            • RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Notes
              • Characteristics of the RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
              • Anti-Theft Coding
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Retrieving Code
              • Anti-Theft Coding, Deactivating
              • RNS 510 Components, Adapting
          • Telephone
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
              • Notes
              • Cell Phone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, Adapting Components
          • Rear View Camera System
            • Notes
            • DTC Recognition and Display
          • Mobile Online Services
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
        • Description And Operation
          • Overview - Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - Rcd 310 Radio System
            • Overview - Premium 8 Radio System
            • Overview - Rcd 510 Radio System
            • Overview - RNS 315 Radio/Navigation System
            • Overview - RNS 510 Radio/Navigation System
          • Radio/Navigation System, Connector Assignments
            • Rcd 310 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer
            • Premium 8 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • Rcd 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, CAN Bus, Telephone
              • 12-pin Connector 3, External Audio Source Connection, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • Multi-Pin Connector 4, 12-Pin, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 315 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
            • RNS 510 Connector Assignments
              • Notes
              • Multi-Pin Connector 1, 8-Pin, Speaker Outputs
              • 8-Pin Connector 2, Voltage Supply, CAN Bus
              • 12-Pin Connector 3, Telephone Signal Input, Mute
              • 12-Pin Connector 4, External Audio Source Connection, CD Changer -R41-
          • Overview - Sound System
            • Overview - 6-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - 8-Speaker Sound System
            • Overview - Sound System With Subwoofer
          • Overview - Antenna System
          • Overview - Telephone
            • Overview - Telephone System
            • Overview - Microphone Unit
          • Overview - MULTIFUNCTION Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Troubleshooting
          • Overview - Rearview Camera System
          • Overview - External Audio Source Connection
          • Overview - Mobile Online Services
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radio/Navigation System, Removal And Installation
            • Radio/RNS -RX1-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Compass Magnetic Field Sensor -G197-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sound System, Removal And Installation
            • Amplifier -R12-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
              • Remove the Module Carrier for the Amplifier -R12-
              • Connector Assignment Amplifier -R12-
              • Amplifier -R12- Reading the Measured Values
            • Left/Right Front Bass Speaker -R21- / -R23-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Bass Speaker -R15- / -R17-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Front Treble Speaker -R22- / -R20-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left/Right Rear Treble Speaker -R14- / -R16-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Subwoofer In Rear Shelf -R157-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Antenna Systems, Removal And Installation
            • Left And Right Antenna Module -R108- / -R109-, Removal And Installation
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Antenna -RX5-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Telephone System, Removal And Installation
            • Telephone Microphone -R38-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Cellular Telephone Operating Electronics Control Module -J412-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Left And Right MULTIFUNCTION Buttons On Steering Wheel -E440- / -E441-, Removal And Installation
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rearview Camera -R189-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • External Audio Source Connection, Removal And Installation
            • External Audio Source Connection -R199-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • External Multimedia Device Interface -R215-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Mobile Online Services, Removal And Installation
            • Control Module for Emergency Call Module and Communication Unit -J949-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Emergency Call Button -E276-, REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Driver Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E711, E52, T4sq)
        • Passenger Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E713, E54, T4sr)
        • Front Passenger Power Window Button Connector End Views (E716, T4ak)
        • Driver Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E717, T4bz)
        • Passenger Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E718, T4by)
        • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Connector End Views (E233, T4w)
        • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearviews Mirror Connector End Views (Y7, T6d)
        • Driver Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E308, T4am)
        • Front Passenger Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E309, T4an)
        • Mirror Adjusting Switch Connector End Views (E43, E48, E231, E263, T6al)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T16a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T32a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T20a)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T16b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T32b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T20b)
        • Power Window Control Head In Driver Door Connector End Views (E512, T10f)
        • Driver Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX21, V56, F2, T8f)
        • Front Passenger Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX22, V57, F3, T8h)
        • Driver Interior Locking Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K174, T2z)
        • Left Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX23, F10, F222, V214, T8e)
        • Right Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX24, F11, V215, T8t)
        • Fresh Air Blower Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280, T2gt)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6t)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3aw)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16e)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, T6t)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Fresh Air/Recirculating Air/Back Pressure Door Motor Connector End Views (V425, T6r)
        • Front Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G642, T6n)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2de)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2db)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2bh)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2dq)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2j)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G399)
        • Recirculation Door Motor Connector End Views (V113, T6k)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G8645, T6bj)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T26)
        • ABS W/ ESP Connector End Views (T47)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G608, T4ae)
        • Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2au)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2as)
        • Left Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2st)
        • Left Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2st)
        • The Pressure Monitoring Display Button Connector End Views (E492, T6ak)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R139)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J518, T32e)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX6, R134, G415)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX7, G416, R135, T4kb)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T75)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, T3p)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 2 Connector End Views (N132, T2y)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2ej)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2ek)
        • Front Passenger Airbag-Disabled-Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2bo)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2eh)
        • Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2ei)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2fg)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2fh)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24, T2q)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T3aj)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, T2be)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G553, T3aq)
        • Front Passenger Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G554, T3ar)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179, T2fn)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2fo)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, T5gr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5gl)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80, T2dt)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4al)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4at)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5d)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T4bt)
        • TDI Gen III G42 Connector End Views (T2gb)
        • TDI Gen III G70 Connector End Views (T4ch)
        • TDI Gen III G31 Connector End Views (T3ay)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T5p)
        • 2.5L And 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6x)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6o)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2go)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cg)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2ch)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gq)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gr)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2hv)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ck)
        • Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N84, T2hw)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T3ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3v)
        • 2.5 Gasoline Connector End Views (T3y)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2dq)
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Heating Element Connector End Views (N79, T2fc)
        • Accelerator Pedal Module Connector End Views (GX2, G79)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ex)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3ak)
        • 6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3w)
        • Oxygen Sensor 1 After Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (GX7, G130, Z29, T4v)
        • 1.8L, 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5a)
        • 2.5L Gasoline, 2.0L TDI Connector End Views (T6w)
        • Oxygen Sensor In Bank 1 Center Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G465, Z62, Z59, T4au)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4al)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4as)
        • Ignition Coil 6 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N324, T4at)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T4dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G83, T2r)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Gasoline, TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T1o)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ac)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dw)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N204, T2du)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5j)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor Connector End Views (V101, T2aa)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T4aw)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T3a)
        • EGR Valve 1 Connector End Views (GX5, V338, G212, T6x)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T6y)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (V339, G466, T5af)
        • Charge Air Temperature Sensor After Charge Air Cooler Connector End Views (G811, T2ef)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G235, T2fe)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G448, T2fk)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 Connector End Views (G495, T2eq)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 Connector End Views (G648, T2ez)
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G81, T2ey)
        • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G450, T3n)
        • Differential Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G505, T3m)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3z, T3al, T3ck)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75, T2ed)
        • Fuel Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX1, G6, T5b)
        • Cylinder 1 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G677, Q10, T4cb)
        • Cylinder 2 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G678, Q11, T4cc)
        • Cylinder 3 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G679, Q12, T4cd)
        • Cylinder 4 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G680, Q13, T4ce)
        • Automatic Glow Time Control Module Connector End Views (J179, T11a)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2dv)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T3o)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (G581, T6e)
        • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End Views (N290, T2ec)
        • Coolant Fan Control Module Connector End Views (J293, V7, V35, V177, T4x, T2af)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (T1op)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ha)
        • Brake Pedal Switch Connector End Views (F47, T4al)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G163, T3e)
        • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N318, T2fn)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2ds)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, T2eb)
        • Coolant Circulation Valve Connector End Views (N214, T2gc)
        • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G410, T4cl)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G690, T2ga)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pressure Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G692, T3az)
        • High Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V467, T3bg)
        • Low Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V468, T3)
        • Oil Level Thermal Sensor Connector End Views (G266, T3x)
        • Water Separator Sensor Connector End Views (G63, T3)
        • Exhaust Door Control Unit Connector End Views (J883, T5k)
        • NOX Sensor Control Module Connector End Views (J583, T5t)
        • Reducing Agent Injector Connector End Views (N474, T2fb)
        • Reducing Agent Line Heater Connector End Views (heating circuit 2) (Z104, T2cq)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T4as)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T5h)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T5gs)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T4gs)
        • Reducing Agent Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G849, T3bf)
        • Engine Coolant Level Sensor Connector End Views (G32, T3cw)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T10s)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T2p)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T10a)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T2p)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T14e)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10o)
        • Transmission Connector End Views (NX1, N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14e)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • DSG Transmission Mechatronic Connector End Views (J743, T20e)
        • Driver Seat Height Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V138, T4o)
        • Driver Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V28, T4s)
        • Driver Backrest Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V45, T4q)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch Connector End Views (E176, T6ah)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Curvature Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V125, T4bh)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T10t)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T6g)
        • Heated Driver Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G59, Z6, Z31, T4l)
        • Driver Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z7, T2d)
        • Front Passenger Heated Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G60, Z8, Z33, T4m)
        • Front Passenger Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z9, T2e)
        • Front Seat Heating Control Module Connector End Views (J774, T8z)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, V1, T16s)
        • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator Connector End Views (E139, T4ad)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T3)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5g, T5al
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5al)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16v)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4st)
    • Wiring
      • 97 Wiring
        • General Information
          • Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing And Information Systems
          • Wiring Harness And Connector Repairs
        • Description And Operation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
        • Specifications
          • Left E-Box In The Engine Compartment Tightening Specification
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Checking Bus Activity
          • Checking Bus Participants
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, REPLACE
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-, CODING
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-, CODING
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-, CODING
          • Ignition Key With Radio-Frequency Remote Control, Checking
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-, CODING
          • Rain/Light Recognition Sensor -G397-, CODING
          • Remote Control Key, Adapting
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, CODING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519- FACTORY MODE, DEACTIVATING
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-, OUTPUT DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE (D)
        • Removal And Installation
          • Data Bus On Board Diagnostic Interface -J533-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Door Control Module -J386-
          • Driver FOOTWELL Fuse Panel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Passenger Door Control Module -J387-
          • Garage Door Opener Control Module -J530-
          • Left Engine Compartment E-Box
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Rear Door Control Module -J388-
          • Relay Carrier On Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Relay And Fuse Panels Inside Luggage Compartment On Left Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Right Rear Door Control Module -J389-
          • Vehicle Electrical System Control Module -J519-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
  • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
    • Electrical System (27 Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control)
      • General Information
        • Battery
        • Battery Types
        • Battery, Charging
        • Battery, Checking
        • B+ Wire Connection To Generator
        • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery In Luggage Compartment
        • Cruise Control System
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Safety Precautions
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Disposal
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator
        • Warnings And Safety Precautions
      • Description And Operation
        • Battery In Engine Compartment Overview
        • Battery In Luggage Compartment Overview
        • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
        • Generator Overview
          • Generator Overview
        • Starter
          • Starter Overview
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Overview
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Generator -C-, CHECKING
        • Starter -B-, CHECKING
        • Ribbed Belt, Checking
          • Notes
          • Procedure
      • Removal And Installation
        • Battery, Disconnecting And Connecting
          • Notes
          • Disconnecting
          • Connecting
          • Work Steps Required After Reconnecting Battery
        • Battery
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Battery Tray
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Generator
          • Generator
            • Overview
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Voltage Regulator
          • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 1)
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 2)
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Voltage Regulator, VALEO
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Cut-Out
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Ribbed Belt Pulley On Generator
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley Without Free-Running Hub
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, BOSCH
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, VALEO
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Starter
          • Starter, Removing And Installing, Vehicles With 1.8L Gasoline Engine And Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Starter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
      • Special Tools
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views
      • Connector End Views
        • Driver Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E711, E52, T4sq)
        • Passenger Side Rear Power Window Button Connector End Views (E713, E54, T4sr)
        • Front Passenger Power Window Button Connector End Views (E716, T4ak)
        • Driver Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E717, T4bz)
        • Passenger Side Rear Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E718, T4by)
        • Rear Lid Remote Release Button Connector End Views (E233, T4w)
        • Automatic Dimming Interior Rearviews Mirror Connector End Views (Y7, T6d)
        • Driver Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E308, T4am)
        • Front Passenger Interior Locking Button Connector End Views (E309, T4an)
        • Mirror Adjusting Switch Connector End Views (E43, E48, E231, E263, T6al)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T16a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T32a)
        • Driver Door Control Module Connector End Views (J386, T20a)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T16b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T32b)
        • Front Passenger Door Control Module Connector End Views (J387, T20b)
        • Power Window Control Head In Driver Door Connector End Views (E512, T10f)
        • Driver Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX21, V56, F2, T8f)
        • Front Passenger Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX22, V57, F3, T8h)
        • Driver Interior Locking Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K174, T2z)
        • Left Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX23, F10, F222, V214, T8e)
        • Right Rear Door Lock Unit Connector End Views (VX24, F11, V215, T8t)
        • Fresh Air Blower Connector End Views (V2, T2)
        • High Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G65, T3c)
        • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N280, T2gt)
        • Left Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V158, G220, T6p)
        • Fresh Air Blower Control Module Connector End Views (J126, T6t)
        • Air Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G238, T3aw)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T20c)
        • A/C Control Module Connector End Views (J301, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T20c)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16g)
        • Climatronic Control Module Connector End Views (J255, T16e)
        • Right Temperature Door Motor Connector End Views (V159, T6t)
        • Defroster Door Motor Connector End Views (V107, G135, T6q)
        • Fresh Air/Recirculating Air/Back Pressure Door Motor Connector End Views (V425, T6r)
        • Front Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G642, T6n)
        • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G261, T2de)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G262, T2db)
        • Left Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G150, T2bh)
        • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G151, T2dq)
        • Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G308, T2j)
        • Sunlight Photo Sensor Connector End Views (G107, G399)
        • Recirculation Door Motor Connector End Views (V113, T6k)
        • Air Distribution Door Motor Connector End Views (V426, G8645, T6bj)
        • Temperature Regulator Door Motor Connector End Views (V68, G92, T6m)
        • ABS Control Module Connector End Views (J104, T26)
        • ABS W/ ESP Connector End Views (T47)
        • Vacuum Sensor Connector End Views (G608, T4ae)
        • Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G44, T2au)
        • Right Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G45, T2as)
        • Left Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G46, T2st)
        • Left Front ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End Views (G47, T2st)
        • The Pressure Monitoring Display Button Connector End Views (E492, T6ak)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Rear Bumper Connector End Views (R136)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna In Luggage Compartment Connector End Views (R137)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 1 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R138)
        • Access/Start Authorization Antenna 2 In Vehicle Interior Connector End Views (R139)
        • Access/Start Authorization Control Module Connector End Views (J518, T32e)
        • Driver Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX6, R134, G415)
        • Front Passenger Exterior Door Handle Connector End Views (EX7, G416, R135, T4kb)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T75)
        • Airbag Control Module Connector End Views (J234, T100)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N131, T3p)
        • Front Passenger Airbag Igniter 2 Connector End Views (N132, T2y)
        • Driver Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N251, T2ej)
        • Front Passenger Head Curtain Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N252, T2ek)
        • Front Passenger Airbag-Disabled-Indicator Lamp Connector End Views (K145, T2bo)
        • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G256, T2eh)
        • Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G257, T2ei)
        • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G283, T2fg)
        • Front Passenger Front Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G284, T2fh)
        • Driver Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E24, T2q)
        • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Connector End Views (J706, T3aj)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Switch Connector End Views (E25, T2be)
        • Driver Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N199, T3k)
        • Front Passenger Thorax Airbag Igniter Connector End Views (N200, T3l)
        • Driver Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G553, T3aq)
        • Front Passenger Seat Position Sensor Connector End Views (G554, T3ar)
        • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G179, T2fn)
        • Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor Connector End Views (G180, T2fo)
        • Front Passenger Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N154, T5gr)
        • Driver Seat Belt Tensioner Igniter 1 Connector End Views (N153, G551, T5gl)
        • Evap Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 Connector End Views (N80, T2dt)
        • Brake Lamp Switch Connector End Views (F, T4al)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4at)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5d)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T4bt)
        • TDI Gen III G42 Connector End Views (T2gb)
        • TDI Gen III G70 Connector End Views (T4ch)
        • TDI Gen III G31 Connector End Views (T3ay)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T5p)
        • 2.5L And 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6x)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T6o)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End Views (G40, T3b)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2go)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cg)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2ch)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gq)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2gr)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T2cj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2hv)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ck)
        • Cylinder 6 Fuel Injector Connector End Views (N84, T2hw)
        • 1.8L, 2.5L Gasoline And TDI Connector End Views (T3ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3v)
        • 2.5 Gasoline Connector End Views (T3y)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2dq)
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Heating Element Connector End Views (N79, T2fc)
        • Accelerator Pedal Module Connector End Views (GX2, G79)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2ex)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3ak)
        • 6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T3w)
        • Oxygen Sensor 1 After Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (GX7, G130, Z29, T4v)
        • 1.8L, 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5a)
        • 2.5L Gasoline, 2.0L TDI Connector End Views (T6w)
        • Oxygen Sensor In Bank 1 Center Three Way Catalytic Converter Connector End Views (G465, Z62, Z59, T4au)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4af)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ag)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4ah)
        • 1.8L And 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4al)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4aj)
        • 3.6L Gasoline Connector End Views (T4as)
        • Ignition Coil 6 With Power Output Stage Connector End Views (N324, T4at)
        • Leak Detection Pump Connector End Views (V144, T4dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G62, T2dp)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G83, T2r)
        • Clutch Position Sensor Connector End Views (G476, T5m)
        • Gasoline, TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T1o)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ac)
        • Oil Pressure Regulation Valve Connector End Views (N428, T2dw)
        • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N204, T2du)
        • 1.8L Gasoline Connector End Views (T5j)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Connector End Views (T2cl)
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor Connector End Views (V101, T2aa)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T4aw)
        • 2.5L Gasoline Through 11/2011 Connector End Views (T3a)
        • EGR Valve 1 Connector End Views (GX5, V338, G212, T6x)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (T6y)
        • TDI Gen II Connector End Views (V339, G466, T5af)
        • Charge Air Temperature Sensor After Charge Air Cooler Connector End Views (G811, T2ef)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G235, T2fe)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G448, T2fk)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 Connector End Views (G495, T2eq)
        • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 Connector End Views (G648, T2ez)
        • Fuel Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G81, T2ey)
        • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 Connector End Views (G450, T3n)
        • Differential Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G505, T3m)
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G247, T3z, T3al, T3ck)
        • Wastegate Bypass Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N75, T2ed)
        • Fuel Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX1, G6, T5b)
        • Cylinder 1 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G677, Q10, T4cb)
        • Cylinder 2 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G678, Q11, T4cc)
        • Cylinder 3 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G679, Q12, T4cd)
        • Cylinder 4 Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G680, Q13, T4ce)
        • Automatic Glow Time Control Module Connector End Views (J179, T11a)
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve Connector End Views (N276, T2dv)
        • TDI Connector End Views (T3o)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (G581, T6e)
        • Fuel Metering Valve Connector End Views (N290, T2ec)
        • Coolant Fan Control Module Connector End Views (J293, V7, V35, V177, T4x, T2af)
        • Gasoline Connector End Views (T1op)
        • TDI Gen III Connector End Views (T2ha)
        • Brake Pedal Switch Connector End Views (F47, T4al)
        • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G163, T3e)
        • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 Connector End Views (N318, T2fn)
        • Intake Manifold Runner Control Valve Connector End Views (N316, T2ds)
        • Turbocharger Recirculation Valve Connector End Views (N249, T2eb)
        • Coolant Circulation Valve Connector End Views (N214, T2gc)
        • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End Views (G410, T4cl)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G690, T2ga)
        • Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pressure Sensor 2 Connector End Views (G692, T3az)
        • High Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V467, T3bg)
        • Low Temperature Circuit Coolant Pump Connector End Views (V468, T3)
        • Oil Level Thermal Sensor Connector End Views (G266, T3x)
        • Water Separator Sensor Connector End Views (G63, T3)
        • Exhaust Door Control Unit Connector End Views (J883, T5k)
        • NOX Sensor Control Module Connector End Views (J583, T5t)
        • Reducing Agent Injector Connector End Views (N474, T2fb)
        • Reducing Agent Line Heater Connector End Views (heating circuit 2) (Z104, T2cq)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T4as)
        • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module Connector End Views (J891, T5h)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T5gs)
        • Reducing Agent Metering System Delivery Unit Connector End Views (GX19, T4gs)
        • Reducing Agent Quality Sensor Connector End Views (G849, T3bf)
        • Engine Coolant Level Sensor Connector End Views (G32, T3cw)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T10s)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189)
        • Tiptronic Switch Connector End Views (F189, T2p)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T10a)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587)
        • Selector Lever Sensor System Control Module Connector End Views (J587, T2p)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T14e)
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G93, G182, G195, T8)
        • Multifunction Transmission Range Switch Connector End Views (F125, T10o)
        • Transmission Connector End Views (NX1, N88, N89, N90, N91, N92, N93, N282, N283, T14e)
        • Transmission Control Module Connector End Views (J217, T52)
        • DSG Transmission Mechatronic Connector End Views (J743, T20e)
        • Driver Seat Height Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V138, T4o)
        • Driver Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V28, T4s)
        • Driver Backrest Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V45, T4q)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch Connector End Views (E176, T6ah)
        • Driver Seat Lumbar Support Curvature Adjustment Motor Connector End Views (V125, T4bh)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T10t)
        • Seat Forward/Back Adjustment Button Connector End Views (E418, E421, E424, E425, T6g)
        • Heated Driver Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G59, Z6, Z31, T4l)
        • Driver Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z7, T2d)
        • Front Passenger Heated Seat Temperature Sensor Connector End Views (G60, Z8, Z33, T4m)
        • Front Passenger Backrest Heating Element Connector End Views (Z9, T2e)
        • Front Seat Heating Control Module Connector End Views (J774, T8z)
        • Power Sunroof Control Module Connector End Views (J245, V1, T16s)
        • Sunroof Adjustment Regulator Connector End Views (E139, T4ad)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T2a)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T3)
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5g, T5al
        • Power Steering Control Module Connector End Views (J500, V187, G85, G269, T5al)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T16l)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T4k)
        • Steering Column Electronics Control Module Connector End Views (J527, T12k)
        • Electronic Steering Column Lock Control Module Connector End Views (J764, T16v)
        • Start System Button Connector End Views (E378, T4st)
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.0L Turbo Diesel
        • 2.5L
        • 3.6L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
        • 2.0L Turbo Diesel
        • 2.5L
        • 3.6L
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Auxiliary Emission Control Systems
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
  • Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers
    • 2.0L - Turbocharger, Supercharger - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 21 Turbocharger, Supercharger
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
        • Description And Operation
          • Charge Air Cooler Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Turbocharger And Attachments Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Charge Air System, Checking For Leaks
            • Notes
            • Procedure
            • Assembling
        • Removal And Installation
          • Charge Air Pipe/Hose, Connecting
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Charge Air Pressure Sensor -G31- /Intake Air Temperature Sensor -G42-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Charge Air Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • VACUUM DIAPHRAGM WITH Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor -G581-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
              • Notes
              • The Voltage Value is not OK
              • Continuation
              • Selecting the Diagnostic Function
          • Turbocharger
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Cooling Fan
    • 2.0L - Cooling System - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 19 Cooling System
        • General Information
          • Draining And Filling
            • Notes
            • Draining
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62- DESCRIPTION
          • Coolant Hose Connection Diagram
          • Engine PREHEATER Overview
          • Coolant Pump And Thermostat Overview
          • 4/2-Way Valve And Thermostat Overview
          • Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- OVERVIEW
          • Coolant Pipes Overview
          • Radiator And Fan Shroud Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Cooling System, Checking For Coolant Leaks
            • Notes
            • Test Conditions
            • Test Sequence
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine Preheating Element -Z97-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Thermostat
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • 4/2-Way Valve With Coolant Thermostat
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet -G83-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Front Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fan Shroud With Fan
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Fan
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Radiator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Radiator For Charged Air Cooler Circuit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • 2.0L - Cooling System - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 19 Cooling System
        • General Information
          • Draining And Filling
            • Notes
            • Draining
            • Filling
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62- DESCRIPTION
          • Coolant Hose Connection Diagram
          • Engine PREHEATER Overview
          • Coolant Pump And Thermostat Overview
          • 4/2-Way Valve And Thermostat Overview
          • Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- OVERVIEW
          • Coolant Pipes Overview
          • Radiator And Fan Shroud Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Cooling System, Checking For Coolant Leaks
            • Notes
            • Test Conditions
            • Test Sequence
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine Preheating Element -Z97-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Thermostat
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • 4/2-Way Valve With Coolant Thermostat
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet -G83-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Left Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Front Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Coolant Pipe
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fan Shroud With Fan
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Coolant Fan
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Radiator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Radiator For Charged Air Cooler Circuit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Fluid Capacity Tables
      • Fluid Capacity Tables
        • Model Year: 2012
  • Exhaust
    • 2.0L - Diesel Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 23 Diesel Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • Fuel System, Filling And Bleeding
          • Fuel Injector Correction Value, Adapting
        • Description And Operation
          • Vacuum Hose Connection Diagram
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
          • Oxygen Sensors
            • Notes
            • Closed Loop Operation
            • Four Wire Oxygen Sensors
            • Six Wire Oxygen Sensors
          • Electronic Power Control
          • Diesel Direct Fuel Injection System Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High-Pressure Pump Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Intake Manifold Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Supply Line, Vacuum Reservoir And Check Valve, Checking
          • Control Line To Turbocharger, Checking
          • Fuel System, Performing Leak Test
          • Open Injector, Checking
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-, CHECKING
        • Removal And Installation
          • Fuel Injectors -N30-, -N31-, -N32- And -N33-
          • Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • High-Pressure Line
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence and Specification
          • High-Pressure Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications and Sequence
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor -G247-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Differential Pressure Sensor -G505-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 -G450-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39- WITH Oxygen Sensor Heater -Z19-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Air Filter Housing
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Intake Manifold
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Control Module, With Protective Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Exhaust System, Emission Controls - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 26 Exhaust System, Emission Controls
        • General Information
          • Selective Catalytic Reduction System
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Tank, Draining
            • Notes
            • Evacuate
        • Description And Operation
          • Clamping Sleeve Installed Position
          • Front Exhaust Pipe With Particulate Filter Overview
          • NOx REDUCTION CATALYTIC CONVERTER OVERVIEW
          • Exhaust Door Control Unit Overview
          • NOx SENSOR -G295- OVERVIEW
          • Muffler And Mounts Overview
          • Exhaust Temperature Control Overview
          • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Overview
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Tank Overview
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Delivery Module Overview
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Delivery Line Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Front Exhaust Pipe with Particulate Filter Fastener Tightening Sequence and Specification
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • EGR Cooler, Checking For Leaks
            • Notes
            • Test Conditions
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Front Exhaust Pipe With Particulate Filter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • NOX Reduction Catalytic Converter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust System, Installing
          • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 -G235-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 -G448-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 -G495-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 -G648-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • EGR Temperature Sensor -G98-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION (EGR) Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Tank
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Delivery Line
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent (ADBLUE®) Delivery Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent Injector -N474-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent Pump -V437-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • Exhaust System, Emission Controls
      • 26 Exhaust System, Emission Controls
        • General Information
          • Reducing Agent Tank, Draining
        • Description And Operation
          • Exhaust Pipes/Mufflers, Separating
          • OVERVIEW - EGR Motor -V338-
          • Overview - Emissions Control
          • Overview - Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
          • Overview - Exhaust Temperature Regulation
          • Overview - Muffler
          • Overview - Reducing Agent Delivery Line
          • Overview - Reducing Agent Delivery Module
          • OVERVIEW - Reducing Agent Injector -N474-
          • Overview - Reducing Agent Tank
          • Tail Pipes, Aligning
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Exhaust System, Checking For Leaks
        • Removal And Installation
          • EGR Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • EGR Temperature Sensor -G98-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • EGR Motor -V338-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • EGR Motor 2 -V339-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Emissions Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
              • Notes
              • Check and make sure that the adjusting element turns easily
          • Exhaust Door Control Unit -J883-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 1 -G235-
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 3 -G495- /Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 4 -G648-
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor 2 -G448-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust System, Installing Without Tension
          • Front Exhaust Pipe
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Rear Muffler
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent Delivery Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent Heater Control Module -J891-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Reducing Agent Injector -N474-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Reducing Agent Tank
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Fuel System
    • 2.0L - Diesel Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 23 Diesel Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • Fuel System, Filling And Bleeding
          • Fuel Injector Correction Value, Adapting
        • Description And Operation
          • Vacuum Hose Connection Diagram
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
          • Oxygen Sensors
            • Notes
            • Closed Loop Operation
            • Four Wire Oxygen Sensors
            • Six Wire Oxygen Sensors
          • Electronic Power Control
          • Diesel Direct Fuel Injection System Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High-Pressure Pump Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Intake Manifold Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Supply Line, Vacuum Reservoir And Check Valve, Checking
          • Control Line To Turbocharger, Checking
          • Fuel System, Performing Leak Test
          • Open Injector, Checking
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-, CHECKING
        • Removal And Installation
          • Fuel Injectors -N30-, -N31-, -N32- And -N33-
          • Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • High-Pressure Line
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence and Specification
          • High-Pressure Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications and Sequence
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor -G247-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Differential Pressure Sensor -G505-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 -G450-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39- WITH Oxygen Sensor Heater -Z19-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Air Filter Housing
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Intake Manifold
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Control Module, With Protective Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Mechanical & Fuel Injection - General, Technical Data - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Fuel Supply System
            • Testing And Measuring Instruments During A Test Drive
            • Coolant System
            • Working On The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • Engine Contaminants
          • Engine Number
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Vacuum System, Checking
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • 2.0L - Fuel Supply System - Engine Code(S): CKRA & CVCA
      • 20 Fuel Supply
        • General Information
          • Fuel Tank, Draining
            • Fuel Tank, Draining When Less Than 3/4 Full
              • Notes
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Fuel Tank, Draining When More Than 3/4 Full
            • Fuel Tank, Draining With Fuel Pump Installed
          • MISFUELING
            • Notes
            • Step 1: Engine Was Started With Incorrect Fuel
            • Step 2: Engine Was Not Started With Incorrect Fuel
            • Step 3: Shavings In The Fuel Delivery Unit And Reservoir
            • Step 4: No Shavings In The Fuel Delivery Unit And Reservoir
            • Step 5: Shavings In The High Pressure Pump
            • Step 6: No Shavings In The High Pressure Pump
          • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating
            • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating, Metal Door
            • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating, Plastic Door
              • Procedure
          • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment
            • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
            • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment, Engine Code CVCA
        • Description And Operation
          • Connector Couplings, Separating
            • Notes
            • Connector Coupling Allocation
            • Color Coding
              • Notes
              • Version 1
              • Version 2
              • Version 3
              • Version 4
              • Version 5
              • Version 6
              • Version 7
          • Overview - Accelerator Pedal Mechanism
          • Overview - Fuel Delivery Unit/Fuel Level Sensor
          • Overview - Fuel Tank
          • Overview - Fuel Filter, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
          • Overview - Fuel Filter, Engine Code CVCA
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Transfer Fuel Pump -G6-, Checking
            • Current Draw, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Sequence
            • Fuel, Checking Delivery Quantity
            • Fuel Pressure, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Sequence
            • Power Supply, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal Module - GX2-, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fuel Delivery Unit/Fuel Level Sensor, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Fuel Filter, Removing And Installing, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Filter, Removing And Installing, Engine Code CVCA
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Level Sensor -G-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fuel Tank, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • MISFUELING Guard, Removing And Installing, Metal Door
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • MISFUELING Guard, Removing And Installing, Plastic Door
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Fuel Supply System - General, Technical Data - Engine Code(S): CKRA & CVCA
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Fuel Supply System Safety Precautions
          • General Repair Information
          • Parking/Auxiliary Heater And Fuel System Clean Working Conditions
          • Road Test With Testing Equipment Safety Precautions
          • SCR System Safety Precautions
            • Notes
            • Reducing Agent, Automatic Regeneration
          • Start/Stop System Safety Precautions
          • Wire Routing And Securing
        • Specifications
          • Engine Number/Engine Characteristics
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • Fuel Supply System - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Fuel System Clean Working Conditions
          • Fuel Supply System Safety Precautions
          • Road Test With Testing Equipment Safety Precautions
          • Start/Stop System Safety Precautions
        • Specifications
          • Engine Number/Engine Characteristics
  • Lubrication System
    • 2.0L - Lubrication - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 17 Lubrication
        • General Information
          • Engine Oil
        • Description And Operation
          • Oil Filter Bracket And Oil Cooler Overview
          • Oil Pan, Pump And Balance Shaft Module Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Oil Filter Bracket Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Oil Pan Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Balance Shaft Module, with Eight Bolts, Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Balance Shaft Module, with Six Bolts, Tightening Sequence and Specification
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Engine Oil Level, Checking
          • Oil Pressure, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Oil Pressure Switch, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine Oil Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Oil Filter Bracket With Oil Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Oil Pressure Switch -F1-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Oil Pan
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Oil Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Balance Shaft Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Used Balance Shaft Module, Installing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • New Balance Shaft Assembly, Installing
              • Notes
              • Procedure
        • Special Tools
  • Mechanical
    • 2.0L - Diesel Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 23 Diesel Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • Fuel System, Filling And Bleeding
          • Fuel Injector Correction Value, Adapting
        • Description And Operation
          • Vacuum Hose Connection Diagram
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
          • Oxygen Sensors
            • Notes
            • Closed Loop Operation
            • Four Wire Oxygen Sensors
            • Six Wire Oxygen Sensors
          • Electronic Power Control
          • Diesel Direct Fuel Injection System Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High-Pressure Pump Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Intake Manifold Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Supply Line, Vacuum Reservoir And Check Valve, Checking
          • Control Line To Turbocharger, Checking
          • Fuel System, Performing Leak Test
          • Open Injector, Checking
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-, CHECKING
        • Removal And Installation
          • Fuel Injectors -N30-, -N31-, -N32- And -N33-
          • Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • High-Pressure Line
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence and Specification
          • High-Pressure Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications and Sequence
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor -G247-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Differential Pressure Sensor -G505-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 -G450-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39- WITH Oxygen Sensor Heater -Z19-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Air Filter Housing
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Intake Manifold
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Control Module, With Protective Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Assembly - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 10 Engine Assembly
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine, Holding In Its Installed Position
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Engine And Transmission Mount, Adjusting
            • Procedure
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Manual Transmission 02Q to Engine, Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Direct Shift Gearbox (DSG®) to Engine, Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
        • Removal And Installation
          • Engine Cover
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine, Removing
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Engine And Transmission, Separating
            • Overview
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Engine, Securing To The Engine And Transmission Holder
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Engine, Installing
            • Notes
            • Servicing the Clutch
            • Installing the Manual Transmission to the Engine
            • Installing the DSG® to the Engine
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Mechanical (Crankshaft, Cylinder Block) - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 13 Crankshaft, Cylinder Block
        • General Information
          • New Connecting Rod, Separating
        • Description And Operation
          • Ribbed Belt And TENSIONER Overview
          • Sealing Flange Overview
          • Dual Mass Flywheel And Sealing Flange Overview
          • Crankshaft Overview
          • Pistons And Connecting Rod Overview
        • Specifications
          • Crankshaft Dimensions
          • Piston And Cylinder Dimensions
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Sealing Flange (Belt Pulley Side) Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Sealing Flange (Transmission Side) Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Accessory Bracket Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Piston Projection In Top Dead Center (TDC), Checking
            • Notes
            • Test Sequence
          • Cylinder Head Gasket Identification
          • Connecting Rod Radial Clearance, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
        • Removal And Installation
          • Ribbed Belt
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt TENSIONER
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Accessory Bracket
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Mount And Bracket
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Sealing Flange, Belt Pulley Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Crankshaft Seal, Belt Pulley Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Dual Mass Flywheel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Sealing Flange, Transmission Side
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Crankshaft Needle Bearing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Mechanical (Cylinder Head, VALVETRAIN) - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 15 Cylinder Head, VALVETRAIN
        • Description And Operation
          • Cylinder Head Cover Overview
          • Cylinder Head Overview
          • Toothed Belt Drive Overview
          • VALVETRAIN Overview
          • Valve Seat, Refacing
        • Specifications
          • Valve Dimensions
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
            • Notes
            • Cylinder Head Cover Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Cylinder Head Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
            • Bearing Frame Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Compression Test
            • Notes
            • Test Conditions
            • Test Sequence
          • Camshaft Axial Clearance, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Camshaft Radial Clearance, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Hydraulic Lash Adjuster, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
            • Final Procedure
          • Valve Guide, Checking
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Valve, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Cylinder Head Cover
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Injector Seal
            • Notes
            • Procedure
          • Cylinder Head
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Vacuum Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Toothed Belt
            • Notes
            • Different Tensioning Roller Versions
            • TENSIONING Roller A
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • TENSIONING Roller B
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Camshaft Seal
            • Notes
            • Vehicles With An Old Style Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Vehicle With A New Style Seal
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Camshafts
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Valve Stem Seals, With Cylinder Head Installed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Valve Stem Seals, With Cylinder Head Removed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Mechanical & Fuel Injection - General, Technical Data - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Fuel Supply System
            • Testing And Measuring Instruments During A Test Drive
            • Coolant System
            • Working On The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • Engine Contaminants
          • Engine Number
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Vacuum System, Checking
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
  • Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control
    • Electrical System (27 Battery, Starter, Generator, Cruise Control)
      • General Information
        • Battery
        • Battery Types
        • Battery, Charging
        • Battery, Checking
        • B+ Wire Connection To Generator
        • Battery Post/Terminal
        • Battery In Luggage Compartment
        • Cruise Control System
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Safety Precautions
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Disposal
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator
        • Warnings And Safety Precautions
      • Description And Operation
        • Battery In Engine Compartment Overview
        • Battery In Luggage Compartment Overview
        • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
        • Generator Overview
          • Generator Overview
        • Starter
          • Starter Overview
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Isolator Overview
      • Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Diagnosis And Testing
        • Generator -C-, CHECKING
        • Starter -B-, CHECKING
        • Ribbed Belt, Checking
          • Notes
          • Procedure
      • Removal And Installation
        • Battery, Disconnecting And Connecting
          • Notes
          • Disconnecting
          • Connecting
          • Work Steps Required After Reconnecting Battery
        • Battery
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Battery Tray
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • External Starting Point with Suppressor -C24-
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Generator
          • Generator
            • Overview
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Voltage Regulator
          • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 1)
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Voltage Regulator, BOSCH (Version 2)
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Voltage Regulator, VALEO
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Pyrotechnic Battery Cut-Out
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Ribbed Belt Pulley On Generator
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley Without Free-Running Hub
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, BOSCH
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Ribbed Belt Pulley With Free-Running Hub, VALEO
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Starter
          • Starter, Removing And Installing, Vehicles With 1.8L Gasoline Engine And Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Starter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
      • Special Tools
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • EGR Function Testing - Diesel
      • VOLKSWAGEN
        • Test 1
          • Diesel (AAZ)
            • Checking Function
            • Checking Activation
        • Test 2
          • Diesel (ALH)
        • Test 3
    • Emission Applications - Diesel
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Engine Control Systems
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • 3.6L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CDVB (Transmission DTC Tables & Diagnostic Procedures)
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Notes
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD, 02E
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Control Module - J538 - / Transfer Fuel Pump - G6/ GX1-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Leak Detection Pump -V144-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Accelerator Pedal Module -GX2-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 -G108-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor After Three Way Catalytic Converter -G130-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor 2 After Catalytic Converter -G131-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor -G70- / Intake Air Temperature Sensor -G42-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet -G83-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Recirculation Pump Relay -J160- / AND Coolant Recirculation Pump -V50-, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Speed Sensor - G28-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor - G247-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve - N276-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor -G410-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Motronic Engine Control Module Power Supply Relay -J271-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Vehicle Speed Signal, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Function Test
            • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 -G163-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N205-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N318-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 1 -G61-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 2 -G66-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage --, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • TCM To ECM Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
  • Fuel Delivery
    • 2.0L - Diesel Fuel Injection - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 23 Diesel Fuel Injection
        • General Information
          • Fuel System, Filling And Bleeding
          • Fuel Injector Correction Value, Adapting
        • Description And Operation
          • Vacuum Hose Connection Diagram
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
          • Oxygen Sensors
            • Notes
            • Closed Loop Operation
            • Four Wire Oxygen Sensors
            • Six Wire Oxygen Sensors
          • Electronic Power Control
          • Diesel Direct Fuel Injection System Overview
          • Fuel Rail And Injector Overview
          • High-Pressure Pump Overview
          • Air Filter Housing Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Intake Manifold Overview
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Supply Line, Vacuum Reservoir And Check Valve, Checking
          • Control Line To Turbocharger, Checking
          • Fuel System, Performing Leak Test
          • Open Injector, Checking
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-, CHECKING
        • Removal And Installation
          • Fuel Injectors -N30-, -N31-, -N32- And -N33-
          • Fuel Rail
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • High-Pressure Line
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence and Specification
          • High-Pressure Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications and Sequence
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve -N276-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor -G247-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Mass Airflow Sensor -G70-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Differential Pressure Sensor -G505-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 -G450-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39- WITH Oxygen Sensor Heater -Z19-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Air Filter Housing
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Intake Manifold
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Engine Control Module, With Protective Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Engine Mechanical & Fuel Injection - General, Technical Data - Engine Code: CKRA
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Safety Precautions
            • Fuel Supply System
            • Testing And Measuring Instruments During A Test Drive
            • Coolant System
            • Working On The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • Engine Contaminants
          • Engine Number
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Vacuum System, Checking
        • Specifications
          • Engine Data
    • 2.0L - Fuel Supply System - Engine Code(S): CKRA & CVCA
      • 20 Fuel Supply
        • General Information
          • Fuel Tank, Draining
            • Fuel Tank, Draining When Less Than 3/4 Full
              • Notes
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Fuel Tank, Draining When More Than 3/4 Full
            • Fuel Tank, Draining With Fuel Pump Installed
          • MISFUELING
            • Notes
            • Step 1: Engine Was Started With Incorrect Fuel
            • Step 2: Engine Was Not Started With Incorrect Fuel
            • Step 3: Shavings In The Fuel Delivery Unit And Reservoir
            • Step 4: No Shavings In The Fuel Delivery Unit And Reservoir
            • Step 5: Shavings In The High Pressure Pump
            • Step 6: No Shavings In The High Pressure Pump
          • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating
            • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating, Metal Door
            • MISFUELING Guard, Deactivating, Plastic Door
              • Procedure
          • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment
            • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
            • Fuel Hoses Inside Engine Compartment, Engine Code CVCA
        • Description And Operation
          • Connector Couplings, Separating
            • Notes
            • Connector Coupling Allocation
            • Color Coding
              • Notes
              • Version 1
              • Version 2
              • Version 3
              • Version 4
              • Version 5
              • Version 6
              • Version 7
          • Overview - Accelerator Pedal Mechanism
          • Overview - Fuel Delivery Unit/Fuel Level Sensor
          • Overview - Fuel Tank
          • Overview - Fuel Filter, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
          • Overview - Fuel Filter, Engine Code CVCA
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Transfer Fuel Pump -G6-, Checking
            • Current Draw, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Sequence
            • Fuel, Checking Delivery Quantity
            • Fuel Pressure, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Sequence
            • Power Supply, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Accelerator Pedal Module - GX2-, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fuel Delivery Unit/Fuel Level Sensor, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specification
          • Fuel Filter, Removing And Installing, Engine Codes CKRA And CFFB
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Filter, Removing And Installing, Engine Code CVCA
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Fuel Level Sensor -G-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fuel Tank, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • MISFUELING Guard, Removing And Installing, Metal Door
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • MISFUELING Guard, Removing And Installing, Plastic Door
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • 2.0L - Fuel Supply System - General, Technical Data - Engine Code(S): CKRA & CVCA
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Fuel Supply System Safety Precautions
          • General Repair Information
          • Parking/Auxiliary Heater And Fuel System Clean Working Conditions
          • Road Test With Testing Equipment Safety Precautions
          • SCR System Safety Precautions
            • Notes
            • Reducing Agent, Automatic Regeneration
          • Start/Stop System Safety Precautions
          • Wire Routing And Securing
        • Specifications
          • Engine Number/Engine Characteristics
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • Fuel Supply System - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Fuel System Clean Working Conditions
          • Fuel Supply System Safety Precautions
          • Road Test With Testing Equipment Safety Precautions
          • Start/Stop System Safety Precautions
        • Specifications
          • Engine Number/Engine Characteristics
  • Ignition System
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • 2.0L - Ignition/Glow Plug System - Engine Code(S): CKRA
      • 28 Ignition/Glow Plug System
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine Speed Sensor -G28-
          • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specification
        • Removal And Installation
          • Glow Plugs -Q10-, -Q11-, -Q12- And -Q13-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Automatic Glow Time Control Module -J179-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-
            • Removal
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Speed Sensor -G28-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Mode 6
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • 5 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine Except ROUTAN
        • V6 ROUTAN
        • VR6 Engine
        • V8 Engine
        • W8 Engine
        • V10 Engine
        • W12 Engine
  • System
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • 3.6L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CDVB (Transmission DTC Tables & Diagnostic Procedures)
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Notes
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD, 02E
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Control Module - J538 - / Transfer Fuel Pump - G6/ GX1-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Leak Detection Pump -V144-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Accelerator Pedal Module -GX2-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 -G108-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor After Three Way Catalytic Converter -G130-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor 2 After Catalytic Converter -G131-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor -G70- / Intake Air Temperature Sensor -G42-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet -G83-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Recirculation Pump Relay -J160- / AND Coolant Recirculation Pump -V50-, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Speed Sensor - G28-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor - G247-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve - N276-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor -G410-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Motronic Engine Control Module Power Supply Relay -J271-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Vehicle Speed Signal, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Function Test
            • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 -G163-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N205-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N318-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 1 -G61-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 2 -G66-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage --, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • TCM To ECM Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • 3.6L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CDVB (Transmission DTC Tables & Diagnostic Procedures)
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Notes
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD, 02E
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Fuel Pump Control Module - J538 - / Transfer Fuel Pump - G6/ GX1-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
            • EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Leak Detection Pump -V144-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Accelerator Pedal Module -GX2-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 -G108-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor After Three Way Catalytic Converter -G130-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Oxygen Sensor 2 After Catalytic Converter -G131-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor -G70- / Intake Air Temperature Sensor -G42-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Throttle Valve Control Module -J338-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor -G62-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet -G83-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Recirculation Pump Relay -J160- / AND Coolant Recirculation Pump -V50-, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Engine Speed Sensor - G28-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor - G247-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve - N276-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Low Fuel Pressure Sensor -G410-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Motronic Engine Control Module Power Supply Relay -J271-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Vehicle Speed Signal, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Function Test
            • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Position Sensor 2 -G163-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N205-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Exhaust Camshaft Adjustment Valve 1 -N318-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 1 -G61-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Knock Sensor 2 -G66-, CHECKING
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Ignition Coils With Power Output Stage --, CHECKING
              • Notes
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • Can-Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Function
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
            • TCM To ECM Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
  • Tune-Up
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • 2.0L - Ignition/Glow Plug System - Engine Code(S): CKRA
      • 28 Ignition/Glow Plug System
        • Description And Operation
          • Engine Speed Sensor -G28-
          • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specification
        • Removal And Installation
          • Glow Plugs -Q10-, -Q11-, -Q12- And -Q13-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Automatic Glow Time Control Module -J179-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Camshaft Position Sensor -G40-
            • Removal
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Engine Speed Sensor -G28-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Readiness Code Generating
      • General Description
      • General Recommendations
      • Operating Conditions
      • Requirements
      • Drive Cycle Procedure
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index - Engine Code: CKRA
    • Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) Index
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • Automatic Stop/Start Disable
      • Auto Stop/Start Disable
        • Notes
        • Disable Conditions
        • Disable Button
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
    • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure (Indirect TPM System)
      • BARTEC TPMS Reset Procedure (Indirect TPM System)
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
          • Notes
          • Mileage Counter Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Using Buttons in Instrument Cluster (Basic Message Display)
          • Using The Windshield Wiper Lever Buttons (Premium Message Display)
          • Using The Buttons In Multifunction Steering Wheel
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Resetting The Oil Change Reminder
          • Resetting The Inspection Reminder
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Pro version
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Basic version
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Basic Setting
          • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
          • Wheel Sets With Different Pressure Specifications
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicator
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs & Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Traction Control Disable Procedures
    • Traction Control Disable
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • General Servicing
    • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • A/C System, General Information
          • Introduction
          • Additional Information Sources
          • A/C Technology Basic Principles
            • Physical Principles
            • Heat Transfer
            • Pressure And Boiling Point
          • Refrigerant R134A Vapor Pressure Table
          • Refrigerant R134A
            • Refrigerant R134A Physical Data
            • Critical Point
            • Refrigerant R134A Environmental Information
          • Refrigerant R134A Characteristics
            • Commercial Names And Designations
            • Color
            • Vapor Pressure
            • R134A Physical Characteristics
            • Affect On Metal
            • Critical Temperature/Pressure
            • Water Content
            • Combustibility
            • Charge Factor
            • Evidence Of Leaks
          • Refrigerant Oil
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant Oil Characteristics
          • Comfort
            • Notes
            • Environmental Information
          • A/C System Operation
          • General Safety Precautions
            • Notes
            • Product Characteristics
            • Handling Refrigerant
            • Protective Eyewear
            • Protective Gloves And Clothing
            • Fluid Refrigerant And Skin Precaution
            • Do Not Breath In Refrigerant Vapor
            • Smoking Hazard
            • Welding And Soldering On Refrigeration Systems
            • Pungent Odor
            • First Aid
            • Handling Pressure Vessels
            • Not Warming Above 50 °C (122 °F)
            • Heating Warning
            • Empty Containers
            • Extraction And Charging System Safety Regulations
          • A/C System And Refrigerant R134A Safety Precautions
          • Refrigerant Circuit, General Precautions
            • Notes
            • O-ring
            • After Charging A/C System
        • Refrigerant Circuit General Information
          • Refrigerant Circuit Components
            • Refrigerant Circuit Component Arrangement
            • A/C Compressor With A/C Clutch:
            • A/C Compressor Without Magnetic Clutch
            • A/C Without Magnetic Clutch With Torsion-Elastic Clutch
            • Electrically-Driven A/C Compressor For High Voltage System
            • Condenser
            • Evaporator
            • Reservoir
            • RESTRICTOR
            • Receiver/Dryer
            • Expansion Valve
            • O-Ring
            • Refrigerant Circuit Pipes And Hoses
            • Pressure Relief Valve
          • Refrigerant Circuit Design
            • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve And Evaporator
            • Refrigerant Circuit With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir
          • Refrigerant Circuit Extraction And Filling Valves For Service Station Couplings
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve With SCHRADER Valve
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, High Pressure Side
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, Low Pressure Side
          • Switches And Sensors On Refrigerant Circuit And Connections
            • A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch -F23-
            • Magnetic Clutch High Pressure Switch -F118-
            • A/C Refrigerant Low Pressure Switch -F73-
            • Refrigerant Circuit Connections With Valve For Switches
            • A/C Pressure Switch -F129-
            • High Pressure Sensor -G65-
            • A/C Pressure/Temperature Sensor -G395-
            • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-
          • Electrical Components Not On Refrigerant Circuit
            • A/C Programmer -J127-
            • Coolant Fan Control Module -J293-
            • A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch -E33-
            • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor -G263- OR Evaporator Temperature Sensor -G308-
          • Refrigerant Circuit Pressures And Temperatures
          • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve
          • Refrigerant Circuit With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir
          • Pressure Gauge, Tests And Measurements
            • Notes
            • Pressure Gauge Uses
          • A/C Service And Recycling Units
            • Extraction System Group Classifications
            • Charging Systems Not Requiring A Permit
          • Refrigerant Circuit Repair Information
        • Laws And Regulations
          • Laws And Regulations
          • Recycling And Disposal Regulations
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant and Refrigerant Oil Disposal
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A And Servicing
          • Refrigerant, Keeping Records
        • Refrigerant Circuit
          • A/C System Repair Information
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A
        • A/C Service Station, Working With
          • Important Information When Working With The A/C Service Station
          • A/C Service Station, Connecting For Measuring And Testing
          • Discharge Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station
          • Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station, Draining
          • Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station, Filling
          • A/C System, Operating After Charging
          • Refrigerant In A/C Service Station Container, Filling
          • A/C Service Station, Emptying
        • Refrigerant Circuit, Detecting Leaks
          • Searching For Refrigerant Circuit Leaks With Compressed Air Or Nitrogen
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Tracing Leaks, With Electronic Leak Detector VAG 1796
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Tracing Leaks, With Leak Detection System Vas 6196 Or Leak Detection Kit Vas 6201A Or Succeeding Model
            • Notes
            • Filling With Leak Detection Additive When The Refrigerant Circuit Is Empty
            • Detecting Leaks In The Refrigerant Circuit Using The UV Lamp VAS 6196/4
        • Refrigerant Circuit, Removing Contaminants
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing With Compressed Air And Nitrogen
            • General Information
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing (Cleaning) With Refrigerant R134A
            • General Information
            • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
              • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
              • Flushing
              • Sequence Of Flushing Procedure (Sequence Occurs Automatically According To The A/C Service Station Program)
            • Flushing Circuit Block Diagrams
            • Electrically Driven A/C Compressor, Flushing
            • Adapter For Assembling Flushing Circuit
        • Concerns
          • Possible Refrigerant Circuit Concerns
            • Test Requirements
            • Possible Concerns
          • Odor From The Heater And A/C Unit
            • Odor From Evaporator Or Heat EXCHANGER?
            • Ultrasound A/C Cleaner VAS 6189B
            • EVAPORATOR, CLEANING WITH Suction Feed Spray Gun VAG 1538 AND SPRAY NOZZLE
        • Connecting Service Station
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Connection On Low And High Pressure Side
            • A/C Service Station, Connecting For Measuring And Testing
        • Pressures, Checking
          • Refrigerant Circuit Pressures (With A/C Service Station), Checking
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Pressures, Checking
          • Checking With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir, With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • Checking With Expansion Valve And Receiver/Dryer, With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • Checking With Expansion Valve And Receiver/Dryer, Without Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Test Requirements
            • Checking
            • Specified Values
          • CHECKING WITH RESTRICTOR, RESERVOIR AND A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-, EXTERNALLY REGULATED A/C COMPRESSOR
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • CHECKING WITH EXPANSION VALVE, RECEIVER/DRYER AND A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-, EXTERNALLY REGULATED A/C COMPRESSOR
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • With Expansion Valve, Receiver/Dryer And Electrically-Driven A/C Compressor
        • Components, Replacing
          • General Information
            • Notes
            • The reservoir/receiver/dryer or dryer bag/cartridge should not be replaced under the following conditions.
          • Leaking Or Damaged Components Except A/C Compressor, Reservoir Or Receiver/Dryer
            • Empty Refrigerant Circuit
            • No Refrigerant In Circuit
          • A/C Compressor, Replacing
            • Flushing Not Necessary
            • Leaks Or Internal Damage, For Example Noises Or No Output
          • Receiver/Dryer Or Reservoir And RESTRICTOR, Replacing
            • Contaminants Removed From Refrigerant Circuit
            • Replacing Reservoir, No Contaminants, No Loss Of Refrigerant
        • Special Tools
          • Testing Equipment, Tools And Materials
            • Commercially Available Tools And Materials
            • Improvised Tools
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Air Conditioning
      • 87 Air Conditioning
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • General Information
          • A/C Compressor, Installation Information
          • Odors In Vehicles With A/C
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Specialized Repairs
            • Notes
            • Further Information
          • Remote Start
            • Notes
            • Conditions For Remote Start
            • Performing Remote Start
            • Automatic Shut-Off Or No Remote Start Is Possible
            • Driving After A Remote Start
          • Refrigerant Oil
            • Notes
            • Important Information
            • Oil Distribution
          • Repairing Vehicles Equipped With A/C And Handling Refrigerants
        • Description And Operation
          • Condenser Overview
          • Door Motors, Electric Manual Climate Control Location Overview
          • Door Motors, CLIMATRONIC Location Overview
          • Display And Control Unit, Electric Manual Climate Control Overview
          • Display And Control Unit Overview, CLIMATRONIC (Through 05/25/2012)
            • Notes
            • Display and Control Unit Connectors
          • Display And Control Unit Overview, CLIMATRONIC (From 05/28/2012)
          • Heater And A/C Unit Overview
          • Refrigerant Circuit Overview
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Checking And Adjusting Components
          • Condensation Water Drain, Checking
          • Open Refrigerant Circuit
          • Cooling Output, Checking
            • Checking
            • Evaluate
          • Pressure Relieve Valve On A/C Compressor, Checking
          • Passenger Compartment Forced Air Ventilation, Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • A/C Compressor
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Air Distribution Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Air Grille
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Air Quality Sensor G238
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Auxiliary Heater Heating Element -Z35-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Condensation Water Drain
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Door Motors
            • Temperature Regulator Door Motor -V68-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Defroster Door Motor -V107-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Recirculation Door Motor -V113-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Temperature Door Motor -V158-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Temperature Door Motor -V159-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Fresh Air/Recirculating Air/Back Pressure Door Motor -V425-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Air Distribution Door Motor -V426-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Air Distribution Door Motor -V428-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Display And Control Unit
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Dust And Pollen Filter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Dust And Pollen Filter With Activated Charcoal Insert
          • Evaporator
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Evaporator Temperature Sensor -G308-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fresh Air Blower Control Module -J126-
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Fresh Air Blower -V2-
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Vents
            • Center Vent
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left FOOTWELL Vent
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Or Left Vent
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right FOOTWELL Vent
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Front Vent Temperature Sensors
            • Left Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor -G261-
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Right Footwell Vent Temperature Sensor -G262-
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Left Vent Temperature Sensor -G150-
              • Removal
              • Installing
            • Right Vent Temperature Sensor -G151-
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Heater And A/C Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
          • Heater Core
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Rear FOOTWELL Channel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Refrigerant Circuit Components
            • High Pressure Sensor -G65-
            • Expansion Valve
              • Notes
              • Functions
            • Condenser
              • Notes
              • Removing
            • Fluid Reservoir
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, Low And High Pressure Sides
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Sunlight Photo Sensor -G107-
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Evaporator Housing
          • Heater And A/C Unit
            • Notes
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
          • Air Distribution Housing
            • Notes
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
        • Special Tools
    • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • A/C System, General Information
          • Introduction
          • Additional Information Sources
          • A/C Technology Basic Principles
            • Physical Principles
            • Heat Transfer
            • Pressure And Boiling Point
          • Refrigerant R134A Vapor Pressure Table
          • Refrigerant R134A
            • Refrigerant R134A Physical Data
            • Critical Point
            • Refrigerant R134A Environmental Information
          • Refrigerant R134A Characteristics
            • Commercial Names And Designations
            • Color
            • Vapor Pressure
            • R134A Physical Characteristics
            • Affect On Metal
            • Critical Temperature/Pressure
            • Water Content
            • Combustibility
            • Charge Factor
            • Evidence Of Leaks
          • Refrigerant Oil
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant Oil Characteristics
          • Comfort
            • Notes
            • Environmental Information
          • A/C System Operation
          • General Safety Precautions
            • Notes
            • Product Characteristics
            • Handling Refrigerant
            • Protective Eyewear
            • Protective Gloves And Clothing
            • Fluid Refrigerant And Skin Precaution
            • Do Not Breath In Refrigerant Vapor
            • Smoking Hazard
            • Welding And Soldering On Refrigeration Systems
            • Pungent Odor
            • First Aid
            • Handling Pressure Vessels
            • Not Warming Above 50 °C (122 °F)
            • Heating Warning
            • Empty Containers
            • Extraction And Charging System Safety Regulations
          • A/C System And Refrigerant R134A Safety Precautions
          • Refrigerant Circuit, General Precautions
            • Notes
            • O-ring
            • After Charging A/C System
        • Refrigerant Circuit General Information
          • Refrigerant Circuit Components
            • Refrigerant Circuit Component Arrangement
            • A/C Compressor With A/C Clutch:
            • A/C Compressor Without Magnetic Clutch
            • A/C Without Magnetic Clutch With Torsion-Elastic Clutch
            • Electrically-Driven A/C Compressor For High Voltage System
            • Condenser
            • Evaporator
            • Reservoir
            • RESTRICTOR
            • Receiver/Dryer
            • Expansion Valve
            • O-Ring
            • Refrigerant Circuit Pipes And Hoses
            • Pressure Relief Valve
          • Refrigerant Circuit Design
            • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve And Evaporator
            • Refrigerant Circuit With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir
          • Refrigerant Circuit Extraction And Filling Valves For Service Station Couplings
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve With SCHRADER Valve
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, High Pressure Side
            • Evacuating And Charging Valve, Low Pressure Side
          • Switches And Sensors On Refrigerant Circuit And Connections
            • A/C Refrigerant High Pressure Switch -F23-
            • Magnetic Clutch High Pressure Switch -F118-
            • A/C Refrigerant Low Pressure Switch -F73-
            • Refrigerant Circuit Connections With Valve For Switches
            • A/C Pressure Switch -F129-
            • High Pressure Sensor -G65-
            • A/C Pressure/Temperature Sensor -G395-
            • A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-
          • Electrical Components Not On Refrigerant Circuit
            • A/C Programmer -J127-
            • Coolant Fan Control Module -J293-
            • A/C Evaporator Temperature Switch -E33-
            • Evaporator Vent Temperature Sensor -G263- OR Evaporator Temperature Sensor -G308-
          • Refrigerant Circuit Pressures And Temperatures
          • Refrigerant Circuit With Expansion Valve
          • Refrigerant Circuit With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir
          • Pressure Gauge, Tests And Measurements
            • Notes
            • Pressure Gauge Uses
          • A/C Service And Recycling Units
            • Extraction System Group Classifications
            • Charging Systems Not Requiring A Permit
          • Refrigerant Circuit Repair Information
        • Laws And Regulations
          • Laws And Regulations
          • Recycling And Disposal Regulations
            • Notes
            • Refrigerant and Refrigerant Oil Disposal
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A And Servicing
          • Refrigerant, Keeping Records
        • Refrigerant Circuit
          • A/C System Repair Information
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Converting R12 To R134A
        • A/C Service Station, Working With
          • Important Information When Working With The A/C Service Station
          • A/C Service Station, Connecting For Measuring And Testing
          • Discharge Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station
          • Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station, Draining
          • Refrigerant Circuit With A/C Service Station, Filling
          • A/C System, Operating After Charging
          • Refrigerant In A/C Service Station Container, Filling
          • A/C Service Station, Emptying
        • Refrigerant Circuit, Detecting Leaks
          • Searching For Refrigerant Circuit Leaks With Compressed Air Or Nitrogen
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Tracing Leaks, With Electronic Leak Detector VAG 1796
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Tracing Leaks, With Leak Detection System Vas 6196 Or Leak Detection Kit Vas 6201A Or Succeeding Model
            • Notes
            • Filling With Leak Detection Additive When The Refrigerant Circuit Is Empty
            • Detecting Leaks In The Refrigerant Circuit Using The UV Lamp VAS 6196/4
        • Refrigerant Circuit, Removing Contaminants
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing With Compressed Air And Nitrogen
            • General Information
            • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Flushing (Cleaning) With Refrigerant R134A
            • General Information
            • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
              • Refrigerant R134A Servicing - General, Technical Data
              • Flushing
              • Sequence Of Flushing Procedure (Sequence Occurs Automatically According To The A/C Service Station Program)
            • Flushing Circuit Block Diagrams
            • Electrically Driven A/C Compressor, Flushing
            • Adapter For Assembling Flushing Circuit
        • Concerns
          • Possible Refrigerant Circuit Concerns
            • Test Requirements
            • Possible Concerns
          • Odor From The Heater And A/C Unit
            • Odor From Evaporator Or Heat EXCHANGER?
            • Ultrasound A/C Cleaner VAS 6189B
            • EVAPORATOR, CLEANING WITH Suction Feed Spray Gun VAG 1538 AND SPRAY NOZZLE
        • Connecting Service Station
          • Refrigerant Circuit, Connection On Low And High Pressure Side
            • A/C Service Station, Connecting For Measuring And Testing
        • Pressures, Checking
          • Refrigerant Circuit Pressures (With A/C Service Station), Checking
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Pressures, Checking
          • Checking With RESTRICTOR And Reservoir, With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • Checking With Expansion Valve And Receiver/Dryer, With Internally Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • Checking With Expansion Valve And Receiver/Dryer, Without Regulated A/C Compressor
            • Test Requirements
            • Checking
            • Specified Values
          • CHECKING WITH RESTRICTOR, RESERVOIR AND A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-, EXTERNALLY REGULATED A/C COMPRESSOR
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • CHECKING WITH EXPANSION VALVE, RECEIVER/DRYER AND A/C Compressor Regulator Valve -N280-, EXTERNALLY REGULATED A/C COMPRESSOR
            • Notes
            • Specified Values
          • With Expansion Valve, Receiver/Dryer And Electrically-Driven A/C Compressor
        • Components, Replacing
          • General Information
            • Notes
            • The reservoir/receiver/dryer or dryer bag/cartridge should not be replaced under the following conditions.
          • Leaking Or Damaged Components Except A/C Compressor, Reservoir Or Receiver/Dryer
            • Empty Refrigerant Circuit
            • No Refrigerant In Circuit
          • A/C Compressor, Replacing
            • Flushing Not Necessary
            • Leaks Or Internal Damage, For Example Noises Or No Output
          • Receiver/Dryer Or Reservoir And RESTRICTOR, Replacing
            • Contaminants Removed From Refrigerant Circuit
            • Replacing Reservoir, No Contaminants, No Loss Of Refrigerant
        • Special Tools
          • Testing Equipment, Tools And Materials
            • Commercially Available Tools And Materials
            • Improvised Tools
• Maintenance
  • Procedures
    • Fluid Capacity Tables
      • Fluid Capacity Tables
        • Model Year: 2012
    • Maintenance Intervals
      • Maintenance Intervals
        • Model Year: 2015
          • My 2015 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Notes
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
            • Service At 140, 000 Miles
            • Service At 150, 000 Miles
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
          • My 2015 Maintenance Intervals - CANADA
            • Notes
            • Service At 15.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 30.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 45.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 60.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 75.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 90.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 105.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 120.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 135.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 150.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 165.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 180.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 195.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 210.000 Kilometers
            • Service At 225.000 Kilometers
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
        • Model Year: 2014
          • My 2014 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
            • Service At 140, 000 Miles
            • Service At 150, 000 Miles
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
        • Model Year: 2013
          • My 2013 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
          • My 2013 Maintenance Intervals (All Vehicles) - CANADA
            • Service At 15.000 Km
            • Service At 30.000 Km
            • Service At 60.000 Km
            • Service At 75.000 Km
            • Service At 90.000 Km
            • Service At 105.000 Km
            • Service At 120.000 Km
            • Service At 135.000 Km
            • Service At 150.000 Km
            • Service At 165.000 Km
            • Service At 180.000 Km
            • Service At 195.000 Km
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
        • Model Year: 2012
          • My 2012 Maintenance Intervals - USA
            • Service At 10, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 20, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 30, 000 Miles (Included In The VOLKSWAGEN Carefree Maintenance Program)
            • Service At 40, 000 Miles
            • Service At 50, 000 Miles
            • Service At 60, 000 Miles
            • Service At 70, 000 Miles
            • Service At 80, 000 Miles
            • Service At 90, 000 Miles
            • Service At 100, 000 Miles
            • Service At 110, 000 Miles
            • Service At 120, 000 Miles
            • Service At 130, 000 Miles
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
          • My 2012 Maintenance Intervals - CANADA
            • Service At 15.000 Km
            • Service At 30.000 Km
            • Service At 45.000 Km
            • Service At 60.000 Km
            • Service At 75.000 Km
            • Service At 90.000 Km
            • Service At 105.000 Km
            • Service At 120.000 Km
            • Service At 135.000 Km
            • Service At 150.000 Km
            • Service At 165.000 Km
            • Service At 180.000 Km
            • Service At 195.000 Km
            • Time-Dependent Maintenance Items
            • Brake Fluid Replacement
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (EGR)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder (Oxygen Sensor)
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
          • Notes
          • Mileage Counter Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Using Buttons in Instrument Cluster (Basic Message Display)
          • Using The Windshield Wiper Lever Buttons (Premium Message Display)
          • Using The Buttons In Multifunction Steering Wheel
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
          • Notes
          • Resetting The Oil Change Reminder
          • Resetting The Inspection Reminder
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Pro version
          • Resetting the service interval display with a digital instrument cluster Basic version
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
          • Notes
          • Basic Setting
          • After Wheel Or Pressure Change
          • Wheel Sets With Different Pressure Specifications
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Light
          • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • 69 Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
        • Description And Operation
          • Seat Belts
            • Rear Seat Belt, Installed Position Overview
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles Without Belt End Fitting Overview
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles With Belt End Fitting Overview
          • Child Seat Anchors Checking After A Collision
          • Airbag System Component Location Overview
          • Battery Interrupt Igniter Overview
          • Passenger Occupant Detection System
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Component Location Overview
            • Passive Occupant Detection System Safety Precautions
            • After An Accident With Belt TENSIONER And/Or Airbag Deployment
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Seat Belts
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles Without Belt End Fitting
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles With Belt End Fitting
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Seat Belt Height Adjuster
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Belt Latch
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Outer Three-Point Seat Belt
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Center Three-Point Seat Belt
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Belt Latch
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Child Seat Anchors
          • Airbag Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Components, Adapting
          • Battery Interrupt Igniter
            • Notes
            • Safety precautions for working on the pyrotechnic battery cut-out
            • Disposal of pyrotechnical battery cut-out units
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Side Airbag
            • Airbag Unit With Igniter
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Airbag Spiral Spring/Return Spring With Slip Ring
          • Front Passenger Airbag Unit With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Side Airbag With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Head Curtain Airbag With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
              • Notes
              • Loosen the Clips
            • Installing
          • Airbag Crash Sensors
            • Component Location Overview - Airbag Crash Sensors
            • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor -G283-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Passenger Side Front Airbag Crash Sensor -G284-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G179- / Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G180-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G256- / Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G257-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Passenger Occupant Detection System
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Restraints - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Pyrotechnic Components Safety Precautions
          • Belt TENSIONER Safety Precautions
          • Airbag, Belt TENSIONER And Battery Cut-Out Units, Storing, Transporting And Disposing
          • Seat Belts, Checking
          • Airbag Safety Precautions
          • Head Curtain Airbag Additional Safety Precautions
          • Front Side Airbag Crash Sensors (Pressure Sensors) Safety Precautions
          • Passenger Safety System Components, Replacing After A Collision
            • Accident With Airbag Deployment
            • Collision Without Airbag Deployment
  • Passive Restraints
    • Interior Equipment
      • 68 Interior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Manual Dimming
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor Overview, Automatic Dimming
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Storage Compartments And Covers
            • Storage Compartment In Headliner
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Upper Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Steering Column Lower Trim
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Instrument Panel Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side FOOTWELL Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Glove Compartment Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Equipment
            • Roof Grab Handle
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Roof Grab Handle Bracket
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Sun Visor Center Support
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Center Console
            • Center Console
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Front Storage Compartment
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim Without Air Vent, Removing And Installing
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Trim With Air Vent
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Armrest
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Bracket Overview
            • Front Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Center Console Mounting Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Mount
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Interior Rearview Mirror
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Manual Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror With Rain Sensor, Automatic Dimming
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rain Sensor Cover
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Interior Rearview Mirror Retaining Plate, Servicing
              • Notes
              • Windshield, Preparing
              • Excess Adhesive, Cleaning and Removing
        • Special Tools
    • Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
      • 69 Passenger Protection, Airbags, Seat Belts
        • Description And Operation
          • Seat Belts
            • Rear Seat Belt, Installed Position Overview
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles Without Belt End Fitting Overview
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles With Belt End Fitting Overview
          • Child Seat Anchors Checking After A Collision
          • Airbag System Component Location Overview
          • Battery Interrupt Igniter Overview
          • Passenger Occupant Detection System
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Component Location Overview
            • Passive Occupant Detection System Safety Precautions
            • After An Accident With Belt TENSIONER And/Or Airbag Deployment
        • Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Seat Belts
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles Without Belt End Fitting
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Three-Point Seat Belt, Vehicles With Belt End Fitting
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Seat Belt Height Adjuster
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Front Belt Latch
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Outer Three-Point Seat Belt
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Center Three-Point Seat Belt
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Rear Belt Latch
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Child Seat Anchors
          • Airbag Control Module
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Components, Adapting
          • Battery Interrupt Igniter
            • Notes
            • Safety precautions for working on the pyrotechnic battery cut-out
            • Disposal of pyrotechnical battery cut-out units
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Driver Side Airbag
            • Airbag Unit With Igniter
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Airbag Spiral Spring/Return Spring With Slip Ring
          • Front Passenger Airbag Unit With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Front Side Airbag With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Head Curtain Airbag With Igniter
            • Notes
            • Removing
              • Notes
              • Loosen the Clips
            • Installing
          • Airbag Crash Sensors
            • Component Location Overview - Airbag Crash Sensors
            • Driver Front Airbag Crash Sensor -G283-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Passenger Side Front Airbag Crash Sensor -G284-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
            • Driver Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G179- / Front Passenger Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G180-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Driver Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G256- / Passenger Side Rear Side Airbag Crash Sensor -G257-, REMOVING AND INSTALLING
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
              • Tightening Specifications
          • Passenger Occupant Detection System
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Pressure Sensor
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Passenger Occupant Detection System Control Module Bracket
              • Removing
              • Installing
        • Special Tools
    • Restraints - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Pyrotechnic Components Safety Precautions
          • Belt TENSIONER Safety Precautions
          • Airbag, Belt TENSIONER And Battery Cut-Out Units, Storing, Transporting And Disposing
          • Seat Belts, Checking
          • Airbag Safety Precautions
          • Head Curtain Airbag Additional Safety Precautions
          • Front Side Airbag Crash Sensors (Pressure Sensors) Safety Precautions
          • Passenger Safety System Components, Replacing After A Collision
            • Accident With Airbag Deployment
            • Collision Without Airbag Deployment
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Steering
      • 48 Steering
        • General Information
          • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
            • Visual Check
            • Functional Check
          • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
            • Notes
            • Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
          • Tie Rod Length, Checking And Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Boot, Installing
          • Tie Rod End, Checking
          • Power Steering Fluid Level, Checking
          • Steering, Checking For Leaks
          • Power Steering Pump Delivery Pressure, Checking
          • Steering, Bleeding After Replacing
          • Tie Rod Ends Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Steering Wheel Overview
          • Steering Column Overview
          • Steering Gear Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear to the Subframe
          • Steering Gear Hydraulic Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
          • Power Steering Pump
          • Hydraulic Lines Overview
          • Reservoir Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Steering Column
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Install Steering Gear
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing Tie Rod
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Tie Rod End
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Vane Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical
          • Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
  • Power Steering
    • Steering
      • 48 Steering
        • General Information
          • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
            • Visual Check
            • Functional Check
          • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
            • Notes
            • Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
          • Tie Rod Length, Checking And Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Boot, Installing
          • Tie Rod End, Checking
          • Power Steering Fluid Level, Checking
          • Steering, Checking For Leaks
          • Power Steering Pump Delivery Pressure, Checking
          • Steering, Bleeding After Replacing
          • Tie Rod Ends Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Steering Wheel Overview
          • Steering Column Overview
          • Steering Gear Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear to the Subframe
          • Steering Gear Hydraulic Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
          • Power Steering Pump
          • Hydraulic Lines Overview
          • Reservoir Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Steering Column
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Install Steering Gear
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing Tie Rod
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Tie Rod End
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Vane Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical
          • Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
  • Steering Column
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
          • Visual Check
          • Functional Check
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
          • Notes
          • Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
          • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
          • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
        • Tie Rod Length, Checking And Adjusting
          • Notes
          • Boot, Installing
        • Tie Rod End, Checking
        • Power Steering Fluid Level, Checking
        • Steering, Checking For Leaks
        • Power Steering Pump Delivery Pressure, Checking
        • Steering, Bleeding After Replacing
        • Tie Rod Ends Allocation
      • Description And Operation
        • Steering Wheel Overview
        • Steering Column Overview
        • Steering Gear Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
          • Notes
          • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear to the Subframe
        • Steering Gear Hydraulic Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
        • Power Steering Pump
        • Hydraulic Lines Overview
        • Reservoir Overview
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Install Steering Gear
          • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
          • Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing Tie Rod
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Tie Rod End
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Boot
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear Boot
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Vane Pump
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical
        • Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
  • Steering Gear
    • Steering
      • 48 Steering
        • General Information
          • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
            • Visual Check
            • Functional Check
          • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
            • Notes
            • Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
            • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
          • Tie Rod Length, Checking And Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Boot, Installing
          • Tie Rod End, Checking
          • Power Steering Fluid Level, Checking
          • Steering, Checking For Leaks
          • Power Steering Pump Delivery Pressure, Checking
          • Steering, Bleeding After Replacing
          • Tie Rod Ends Allocation
        • Description And Operation
          • Steering Wheel Overview
          • Steering Column Overview
          • Steering Gear Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
            • Notes
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear to the Subframe
          • Steering Gear Hydraulic Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
          • Power Steering Pump
          • Hydraulic Lines Overview
          • Reservoir Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Steering Wheel
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Steering Column
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Install Steering Gear
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing Tie Rod
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Tie Rod End
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Hydraulic Steering Gear Boot
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Vane Pump
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical
          • Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
  • Steering Linkage
    • 48 Steering
      • General Information
        • Steering Column, Checking For Damage
          • Visual Check
          • Functional Check
        • Steering Column, Handling And Transporting
          • Notes
          • Correct Handling and Transport of Steering Column
          • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column
          • Incorrect Handling of Steering Column with Safety Risk
        • Tie Rod Length, Checking And Adjusting
          • Notes
          • Boot, Installing
        • Tie Rod End, Checking
        • Power Steering Fluid Level, Checking
        • Steering, Checking For Leaks
        • Power Steering Pump Delivery Pressure, Checking
        • Steering, Bleeding After Replacing
        • Tie Rod Ends Allocation
      • Description And Operation
        • Steering Wheel Overview
        • Steering Column Overview
        • Steering Gear Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
          • Notes
          • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear to the Subframe
        • Steering Gear Hydraulic Steering Gear With SUBFRAME Overview
        • Power Steering Pump
        • Hydraulic Lines Overview
        • Reservoir Overview
      • Removal And Installation
        • Steering Wheel
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
        • Steering Column
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Install Steering Gear
          • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
          • Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
          • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing Tie Rod
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear Tie Rod
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Tie Rod End
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear Boot
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Hydraulic Steering Gear Boot
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
          • Tightening Specifications
        • Vane Pump
          • Notes
          • Removing
          • Installing
      • Disassembly And Assembly
        • Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical
        • Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
      • Special Tools
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Self Leveling Suspension
      • 43 Self Leveling Suspension
        • Description And Operation
          • Rear Vehicle Level Sensor Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • Rear Vehicle Level Sensor, Removing And Installing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
  • Front Suspension
    • Front Suspension
      • 40 Front Suspension
        • General Information
          • Ball Joint Checking
            • Axial Play, Checking
            • Radial Clearance, Checking
          • Threaded Connection Between Drive Axle And Wheel Hub, Loosening And Tightening
            • Notes
            • Loosening the 12-Point Bolt
            • 12-Point Bolt, Fastening
          • Outer CV Joint, Checking
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Inner CV Joint, Checking
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • CV Joint, Checking for Function
          • Wheel Bearing, Lifting To Curb Weight Position
        • Description And Operation
          • SUBFRAME Overview
          • Stabilizer Bar Assembly Overview
          • SUBFRAME Securing
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • SUBFRAME Lowering
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut And Upper Control Arm Overview
          • Lower Control Arm And Ball Joint Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 100
          • Drive Axle Overview, CV Joint VL 107
          • Drive Axle Overview, Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
          • Drive Axle, Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME Without Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Hydraulic Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • SUBFRAME And Steering Gear, Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Sequence for the Steering Gear on Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Steering Gear
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Ball Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle Heat Shield
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Control Arm, Left Side Of Vehicle With DSG Or Automatic Transmission
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
            • Tightening Specification, Pendulum Support to the Transmission
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • SUBFRAME, Servicing
            • Notes
            • Replace the Pendulum Support Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Pressing out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Prepare the Bonded Rubber Bushing before Pressing in
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Suspension Strut
            • Notes
            • Coil Spring, Removing
            • Coil Spring, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Control Arm, Front Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Lower Control Arm Rear Bonded Rubber Bushing
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out the Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installation Position for Rear Bushing in Control Arm
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL100
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With CV Joint VL107
            • Notes
            • Removing the Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Assembling
          • Drive Shaft With Triple Roller Joint AAR2600I, Disassembling And Assembling
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
          • Drive Axle With Triple Roller Joint AAR3300I
            • Notes
            • Removing The Outer CV Joint
            • Installing the Outer CV Joint
            • Disassembling
            • Assembling
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
  • Rear Suspension
    • Rear Suspension
      • 42 Rear Suspension
        • General Information
          • SUBFRAME, Lowering
            • Notes
            • Lower the Subframe with Attachments
            • Subframe with Components, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • SUBFRAME, Securing
          • Wheel Bearing In Curb Weight, Rear Axle, Lifting Vehicles With Coil Spring
        • Description And Operation
          • SUBFRAME Overview
          • Stabilizer Bar Overview
          • Suspension Strut, Shock Absorber And Spring Overview
          • Wheel Bearing Housing And Wheel Bearing Unit Overview
        • Removal And Installation
          • SUBFRAME
            • Notes
            • Removing The Subframe And Attachments
            • Subframe with Components, Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Stabilizer Bar
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Upper Transverse Link
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Lower Transverse Link
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Tie Rod
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Shock Absorber
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Spring
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Wheel Bearing Housing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Bearing Unit
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Trailing Arm With Mounting Bracket
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Determining Installation Position of Mounting Bracket Relative to Trailing Link
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Disassembly And Assembly
          • Shock Absorber
            • Notes
            • Shock Absorber, Disassembling and Assembling
            • Tightening Specification
          • Trailing Arm
            • Notes
            • Pressing Out The Bonded Rubber Mount
            • Installing the Bonded Rubber Bushing
          • Wheel Bearing Housing Bonded Rubber Bushing, Replacing
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
            • Tightening Specifications
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
  • Wheel Alignment
    • VOLKSWAGEN Wheel Alignment Specifications - PASSAT
      • Wheel Alignment Specifications
        • PASSAT [36] (G02, G07, G11, G12, G15) Standard Chassis
        • PASSAT [36] (G02, G07, G15) Standard Chassis with Nivomat
        • PASSAT [36] (G03, G08) Sports Suspension, without 18" wheels
        • PASSAT [36] (G04, G09) Offroad Suspension
        • PASSAT [36] (G05, G10, G16) Comfort- Offroad Suspension
        • PASSAT [36] (G19, G50, G51, G52) Raised Running Gear
        • PASSAT [36] (G23, G28) Sports Suspension with 18" wheel
        • PASSAT [36] (G36) R36
        • PASSAT [36] (G37, G38) BlueMotion
        • PASSAT [36] (G41) Chassis with adaptive Chassis control DCC
        • PASSAT [36] (G41) Chassis with adaptive Chassis control DCC with 18" wheel
        • PASSAT [36] (G42, G43) Alltrack
        • PASSAT [36] (G46) R36 With Adaptive Chassis Control (DCC)
        • PASSAT [A32] (G02, G11) Standard Chassis
        • PASSAT [A32] (G05) Comfort Chassis
    • Wheels, Tires & Vehicle Alignment
      • 44 Wheels, Tires And Vehicle Alignment
        • General Information
          • Protecting Wheel Centering Seat Against Corrosion
          • Wheel Changing And Mounting
          • Perform Basic Setting
          • Wheel Alignment Information
          • Axle Alignment Procedure Overview
            • Notes
            • Measuring Procedure
          • Evaluating Need For Wheel Alignment
            • When Vehicle Alignment is Necessary
            • Components Replaced
            • Components Removed and Installed
          • Wheel Alignment Prerequisites
          • Wheel Alignment Preparations
          • Vehicle Data Label
          • Adjusting Front Camber
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Adjusting Rear Camber
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Adjusting Rear Toe
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specification
          • Adjusting Front Toe
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
          • Road Test, Performing Before Balancing
          • Vibration Control System
          • Wheels And Tires, Matching
            • General Information
            • Work Procedure for Match-Mounting
          • Wheel, Balancing On Stationary Balancing Machine
            • Notes
            • Tension Wheel on Balancing Machine
            • Wheel/Tire Balancing Procedure
            • Road Test, Performing
          • Wheel, Balancing With Finish Balancer
          • Vibration Causes
            • Notes
            • Recommendation
        • Description And Operation
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Specifications
          • Wheel Bolt Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Alignment Specified Values
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Tire And Wheel Radial And Lateral Run-Out, Checking
            • Notes
            • Tolerances for Radial and Lateral Run-Out of Disc Wheel With Tire
            • Checking Lateral Run-Out
            • Checking Radial Run-Out
          • Rim Radial And Lateral Run-Out, Checking
            • Notes
            • Specifications for Radial and Lateral Run-Out on Disc Wheel
          • Flat Spots In Tires From Standing
        • Removal And Installation
          • Tires, Mounting
          • Wheel Mounting
        • Special Tools
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Exterior Equipment
      • 66 Exterior Equipment
        • Description And Operation
          • Radiator Grille Assembly Overview
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Front Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • Rear Window Guide Decorative Strip Assembly Overview
            • C-Pillar Trim Assembly Overview
            • Front Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Rear Door Body Side Molding Dimensions
            • Front And Rear Door Side Molding Installation Instructions
          • Noise Insulation
            • Diesel Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
            • Gasoline Engine Noise Insulation Assembly Overview
          • Underbody Panel
            • Underbody Panels Assembly Overview
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror Assembly Overview
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Assembly Overview
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner Expanding Nuts Assembly Overview
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Model Name Badge Dimensions
              • Assembly Information
            • Engine Name Badges
              • Assembly Information
              • TDI, TDI SE, 3.6, 3.6 SE, SEL and SE
              • TDI SEL and 3.6 SEL
        • Specifications
          • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Removal And Installation
          • Radiator Grille/Front Trim
            • Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Honeycomb Radiator Grille
              • Removing
              • Installing
          • Molding/Trim/Extensions/Trim Panels
            • Door Decorative Strip
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Door B-Pillar Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Underbody Panel
            • Tunnel Bridge
          • Exterior Rearview Mirror
            • Mirror Glass
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Mirror Cap Trim
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installing
            • Mirror Adjusting Unit
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Exterior Rearview Mirror
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Wheel Housing Liner
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Front Wheel Housing Liner Cover
            • Rear Wheel Housing Liner
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Sill Cover
              • Notes
              • Removing
              • Installation
          • Name Badges And Emblems
            • Front Brand Emblem
              • Removing
              • Installation
            • Rear Lid Brand Emblem
              • Notes
              • Assembly Information
              • Removing
              • Installation
        • Special Tools
    • Suspension, Wheels & Steering - Technical Data
      • 00 Technical Data
        • General Information
          • Bolts And Nuts
          • Collision Vehicle Evaluation Checklist
          • Electrical Components
          • General Repair Information
          • Repairing Damaged Threads In Longitudinal Member, SUBFRAME To Body
          • Steering Gear
          • Seals, Sealing Rings
    • Wheel & Tire Guide
      • 44 Wheels, Tires And Vehicle Alignment
        • Wheel And Tire Combinations
          • General Information
            • Notes
            • Information About the Recommended Tires
          • PASSAT
        • Wheel Allocation
          • 61/2 J X 16
          • 7 J X 17
          • 8 J X 18
        • Recommended All Season Tires
          • Recommended All Season Tires
        • Recommended Spare Tires And Emergency Wheels
          • Recommended Spare Tires And Emergency Wheels
    • Wheels, Tires & Vehicle Alignment
      • 44 Wheels, Tires And Vehicle Alignment
        • General Information
          • Protecting Wheel Centering Seat Against Corrosion
          • Wheel Changing And Mounting
          • Perform Basic Setting
          • Wheel Alignment Information
          • Axle Alignment Procedure Overview
            • Notes
            • Measuring Procedure
          • Evaluating Need For Wheel Alignment
            • When Vehicle Alignment is Necessary
            • Components Replaced
            • Components Removed and Installed
          • Wheel Alignment Prerequisites
          • Wheel Alignment Preparations
          • Vehicle Data Label
          • Adjusting Front Camber
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Adjusting Rear Camber
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Adjusting Rear Toe
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specification
          • Adjusting Front Toe
            • Notes
            • Tightening Specifications
          • Steering Angle Sensor Basic Setting
          • Road Test, Performing Before Balancing
          • Vibration Control System
          • Wheels And Tires, Matching
            • General Information
            • Work Procedure for Match-Mounting
          • Wheel, Balancing On Stationary Balancing Machine
            • Notes
            • Tension Wheel on Balancing Machine
            • Wheel/Tire Balancing Procedure
            • Road Test, Performing
          • Wheel, Balancing With Finish Balancer
          • Vibration Causes
            • Notes
            • Recommendation
        • Description And Operation
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Specifications
          • Wheel Bolt Tightening Specifications
          • Wheel Alignment Specified Values
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Tire And Wheel Radial And Lateral Run-Out, Checking
            • Notes
            • Tolerances for Radial and Lateral Run-Out of Disc Wheel With Tire
            • Checking Lateral Run-Out
            • Checking Radial Run-Out
          • Rim Radial And Lateral Run-Out, Checking
            • Notes
            • Specifications for Radial and Lateral Run-Out on Disc Wheel
          • Flat Spots In Tires From Standing
        • Removal And Installation
          • Tires, Mounting
          • Wheel Mounting
        • Special Tools
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • Clutch - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • 30 Clutch
        • Description And Operation
          • Dual Clutch Overview
            • Short Description
            • Replacement Part Package
            • Individual Parts of the Disassembled DSG® Clutch
        • Removal And Installation
          • Clutch Engine Cover, Removing
          • DSG® Clutch, Removing
          • DSG® Clutch, Installing And Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Identify the lock ring for the DSG® clutch
          • Clutch End Cover, Installing
            • Short Description
        • Special Tools
    • Controls, Housing - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • 34 Controls, Housing
        • General Information
          • DSG® Oil Level, Checking
            • Notes
            • Filling
          • DSG® Oil, Draining And Filling
            • Notes
            • Short Description
            • Requirements
        • Description And Operation
          • Transmission Component Overview
          • Selector Mechanism Overview
          • Emergency Release From "P"
          • Selector Lever Cable, Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
          • Engine And Transmission Mounts Overview
        • Specifications
          • Transmission To Engine Bolt Tightening Specifications
            • Diesel Engine
            • Gas Engine
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Selector Mechanism, Checking
          • Selector Lever Cable, Checking
            • Short Description
            • Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Selector Lever Handle
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Handle Button, Moving Into The Installed Position
          • Selector Mechanism And Cable, With The Selector Housing
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Selector Mechanism And Cable, Without The Selector Housing
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Selector Shaft Seal
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • DSG® Transmission MECHATRONIC J743, Transmission Installed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • DSG® Transmission MECHATRONIC J743, Transmission Removed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Input Speed Sensor G182 And Clutch Oil Temperature Sensor G509
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Pump
            • Notes
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Filter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Diesel Vehicles, Transmission, Removing
          • Gasoline Vehicles, Transmission, Removing
          • Transmission, Installing
          • Transmission, Transporting
            • Notes
            • Transmission, Transporting
          • Transmission, Securing To Engine And Transmission Holder
        • Special Tools
    • Direct Shift Gearbox 02E - General, Technical Data
      • 00 General, Technical Data
        • General Information
          • General Safety Precautions
          • Towing Notes
          • Transmission Identification
          • Transmission Code Letter, Reading
          • General Repair Information
            • Notes
            • Guided Fault Finding, On Board Diagnostic (OBD) and Test Instruments
            • Special Tools and Equipment
            • Transmission
            • Fasteners
            • When To Change the Transmission Oil Filter
            • Oil Drain and Check Plug
            • O-Rings, Seals and Gaskets
            • Bolts and Nuts
        • Description And Operation
          • Electrical Component Location Overview
        • Specifications
          • Transmission-Engine Allocation
          • Capacities
  • Transmission Control Systems
    • 2.0L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code: CKRA
      • St Generic Scan Tool
        • General Information
          • Notes
          • Safety Precautions
          • Clean Working Conditions
          • On Board Diagnostic Systems
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp Illumination
          • Controller Area Network Data Link
          • Electronic Power Control Warning Lamp
        • Description And Operation
          • Notes
          • Fuel Supply System
          • Electronic Engine Power Control
          • Fuel Injection System
          • Engine Control Module
          • Exhaust System Components
          • Ignition System
          • Automatic Transmission
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Preliminary Check
          • Readiness Code
            • Notes
            • Test Requirements
            • Readiness Drive Cycle Procedure
            • Readiness Codes and Monitoring Completed
          • Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09
            • Notes
            • Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 02 - Read Operating Conditions
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • P-Codes
              • U-Codes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results For Specific Diagnostic Functions
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Work Procedure
              • Monitor-ID $01: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1 - Sensor 1
              • Monitor-ID $02: Oxygen Sensor Monitor Bank 1- Sensor 2
              • Monitor-ID $21: Catalytic Converter Monitoring
              • Monitor-ID $31: EGR Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $81: Zero Fuel Calibration Monitor
              • Monitor-ID $85: Boost Pressure Control Loop
              • Monitor-ID $98: NOx Absorber
              • Monitor-ID $A2: Mis-Fire Cylinder 1 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A3: Mis-Fire Cylinder 2 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A4: Mis-Fire Cylinder 3 Data
              • Monitor-ID $A5: Mis-Fire Cylinder 4 Data
              • Monitor-ID $B2: Particulate Matter Trap Efficiency
            • Diagnostic Mode 07 - Read Faults Detected During The Current Or Last Driving Cycle
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 08 - Request Control Of On-Board System, Test Or Component
            • Diagnostic Mode 09 - Read Vehicle Information
              • Notes
              • Procedure
            • Diagnostic Mode 0A - Check Permanent DTC Memory
              • Notes
              • Procedure
          • Engine DTC Tables
            • Engine Control Module --, 2012-2014 MY
          • Transmission DTC Tables
            • Transmission Mechatronic --, DSG 6-SPD 02E (2012-2014 MY)
          • Diagnostic Procedures
            • Charge Pressure Actuator Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Pressure / Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Camshaft Position Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Terminal Resistance, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Can Bus Instrument Cluster To Data Bus OBD Interface, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirement
              • Function
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor On Radiator Outlet, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Charge Air Coolant Pump, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Engine Speed Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Flap Control Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Injectors, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Pressure Sensor 1 & Differential Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Transfer Pump And Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor And EGR Potentiometer Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • EGR Motor 2 And Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensors 1 - 4, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Conditions
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Cylinder Combustion Chamber Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • NOX Sensor / Module, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking CAN Bus Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Automatic Glow Time Module And Glow Plug, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Glow Plugs, Checking
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Fuel Metering Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Mass Air Flow Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Heated Oxygen Sensor Before Catalytic Converter, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor / Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Throttle Valve Control Module / Throttle Drive Angle, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • WASTEGATE Bypass Regulator Valve, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Speed Signal, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Pump And Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Tank Heater, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Heated Line Hose, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reservoir Processing Unit With Reservoir Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Injector Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Resistance
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reduction Agent Tank Temperature Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Metering Pressure Sensor, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Checking Activation
              • Final Procedures
            • Reducing Agent Reversing Valve Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Start Diagnosis
              • Checking Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Voltage Supply, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking the Supply Voltage
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay 2, Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
              • Final Procedures
            • Power Supply Relay (Terminal 50), Checking
              • Notes
              • Test Requirements
              • Test Procedure
              • Checking Wiring
    • Controls, Housing - Direct Shift Gearbox 02E
      • 34 Controls, Housing
        • General Information
          • DSG® Oil Level, Checking
            • Notes
            • Filling
          • DSG® Oil, Draining And Filling
            • Notes
            • Short Description
            • Requirements
        • Description And Operation
          • Transmission Component Overview
          • Selector Mechanism Overview
          • Emergency Release From "P"
          • Selector Lever Cable, Adjusting
            • Notes
            • Adjusting
          • Engine And Transmission Mounts Overview
        • Specifications
          • Transmission To Engine Bolt Tightening Specifications
            • Diesel Engine
            • Gas Engine
        • Diagnosis And Testing
          • Selector Mechanism, Checking
          • Selector Lever Cable, Checking
            • Short Description
            • Checking
        • Removal And Installation
          • Selector Lever Handle
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Handle Button, Moving Into The Installed Position
          • Selector Mechanism And Cable, With The Selector Housing
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Selector Mechanism And Cable, Without The Selector Housing
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Selector Shaft Seal
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • DSG® Transmission MECHATRONIC J743, Transmission Installed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • DSG® Transmission MECHATRONIC J743, Transmission Removed
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Input Speed Sensor G182 And Clutch Oil Temperature Sensor G509
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Cooler
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Pump
            • Notes
            • Short Description
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Transmission Oil Filter
            • Notes
            • Removing
            • Installing
          • Diesel Vehicles, Transmission, Removing
          • Gasoline Vehicles, Transmission, Removing
          • Transmission, Installing
          • Transmission, Transporting
            • Notes
            • Transmission, Transporting
          • Transmission, Securing To Engine And Transmission Holder
        • Special Tools
• External Pages