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Main relay (system relay)

Fig 1: Identifying Main Relay
GLL101089Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.

The function of the main relay (system relay) is to supply certain components with voltage.

The relay is mechanical and has a closing function. In the rest position the circuit in the relay is open.

The main relay terminals (#30 and #86) are supplied with voltage by the battery. When the ignition key has been turned and the engine control module (ECM) is powered, the terminal (#85) on the main relay is grounded by the engine control module (ECM).

When the terminal (#85) is grounded, the relay is activated and a number of components are powered via the relay terminal (#87).

The engine control module (ECM) can diagnose the main relay.

The main relay is in the relay/fusebox in the engine compartment.