LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Volvo >> 2002 >> V70 XC >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Engine, Fuel & Ignition Control Systems - Removal & Installation, Specifications >> Ignition And Control Systems >> Specifications, Mechanical >> Pistons
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Specifications, Mechanical: Pistons

Fig 1: Piston Diameter
GLL102649Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
Piston diameter (D)

Standard  B5244S/S2 
C-marked 1........mm 82.980-82.990
D-marked 1........mm 82.990-83.000
E-marked 1........mm 83.000-83.010
1 The classification is marked on the top of the piston.
Fig 2: Calculating Running Clearance Of Piston
GLL102646Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
Piston running clearance (example)

Measured cylinder diameter........ 83.015 mm
Measured piston diameter........ 82.995 mm
The piston running clearance is........ 0.020 mm
The piston running clearance must be 0.010-0.030 mm.

Piston rings 

Fig 3: Checking Piston Ring Axial Clearance
GLL108962Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
Axial clearance

Upper compression ring........0.030-0.070 mm
Lower compression ring........0.030-0.070 mm
Oil control ring assembly........0.038-0.142 mm
Compression ring dimension

Upper........1.20 -0.010/-0.030 mm
Lower........1.50 -0.010/-0.030 mm
Dimension, three piece oil ring

Spring........1.51 0.020 mm
Rail........0.46 0.011 mm

Piston pin 

Diameter........21.000 +0/-0.004 mm