LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Volvo >> 2008 >> XC70 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Electrical Modules And Components - Design And Function - 2 Of 5 >> Closing Velocity Module (CVM) (2012) >> Design >> Laser Safety
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Laser Safety

Fig 1: Laser Safety
GLL166582Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION
WARNING:

Risk of eye injuries if any of these instructions are not followed.

NOTE:

The laser sensor in the Closing velocity module (CVM) is active in ignition position II.

Laser - radiation data: 

Maximum average output: 45 mW

Pulse width: 33 ns

Divergence (horizontal x vertical): 28° x 12°