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Home >> Volvo >> 2009 >> V70 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Charging System, Electrical Control Modules, Engine Control Module (ECM) - Design And Function >> Park Brake Module (PBM) (2008-10) >> Design >> Brake Caliper Right/Left
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Brake Caliper Right/Left

Fig 1: Identifying Brake Caliper Right/Left
GLL152862Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

The brake caliper which is used together with the Park Brake Module (PBM) is a special design. The brake caliper consists, in addition to the normal components of a brake caliper, an electric motor, a gearbox and a shaft/spindle which presses on the brake pad. The electrical motor is connected directly to the Park Brake Module (PBM). For vehicles equipped with Park Brake Module (PBM) there are two brake calipers of this type located on the rear wheels. These brake calipers replace the normal brake calipers. The brake caliper has a connection for the hydraulics and functions as a normal brake caliper when the parking brake is not used.

Parking brake activated 

Fig 2: Identifying Parking Brake (1 Of 3)
GLL153547Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

When the parking brake is activated the electric motor provides a torque which is transferred to pressure via a spindle. The spindle is located in the brake piston and presses on it so that the brake pads are applied. When the current to the electric motor is broken (the vehicle is parked) the self-locking thread on the shaft retains the brake pressure.

The Parking brake is released 

Fig 3: Identifying Parking Brake (2 Of 3)
GLL153548Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

When the parking brake is released the spindle is wound back and the piston releases the pressure. The shaft remains in position.

The spindle follows the wear on the brake pads 

Fig 4: Identifying Parking Brake (3 Of 3)
GLL153549Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

The spindle on the shaft is screwed out continuously with the piston in order to follow the wear in the brake pads. The spindle applies the pressure in the same way the entire time.