Fuel Injectors --, Checking: Notes
General Description
The Fuel Injectors -- Are Controlled By The Engine Control Module -J623- And Are Mounted Normally In The Cylinder Head. The Fuel Injectors Spray High-Pressure Atomized Fuel Directly Into The Combustion Chamber.
Special Tools And Workshop Equipment Required
- Multimeter.
- Wiring Diagram.
- Scan Tool.
- LED Test Lamp.
Test Requirements
- Fuses OK.
- Battery voltage OK.
- Switch OFF all electrical and electronic accessories.
- Vehicles with automatic transmission, ensure the selector lever position is in "P".
- Vehicles with manual transmission, ensure the shifter lever position is in "N" with the parking brake applied.
- Observe all safety precautions: SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
.
- View clean working conditions: CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS
.
Test Procedure
| Step |
Procedure |
Result / Action to Take |
| 1 |
- PERFORM: Preliminary Check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK
.
-- Was Complaint verified? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
- GATHER more information from customer about the complaint.
|
| 2 |
- IGNITION: OFF.
- DISCONNECT: Harness connector from suspect Fuel Injector --.
- CHECK: Suspect Fuel Injector -- component connector terminals 1 to 2 for resistance (refer to appropriate wiring diagram for correct terminal and connector locations).
- SPECIFIED VALUE: 0.5 - 15 Ω (@ approx. 20° C).
-- Was Value obtained? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
|
| 3 |
- REMOVE: Engine Control Module - J623-. Refer to appropriate service information.
- CHECK: Suspect Fuel Injector -- harness connector terminal 1 to the Engine Control Module - J623- harness connector T60 / xx for resistance (refer to appropriate wiring diagram for correct terminal and connector locations).
- CHECK: Suspect Fuel Injector -- harness connector terminal 2 to the Engine Control Module - J623- harness connector T60 / xx for resistance (refer to appropriate wiring diagram for correct terminal and connector locations).
- SPECIFIED VALUE: 0.5 Ω (± 0.3 Ω).
-- Were Values obtained? |
-- YES:
- TIP: The Fuel Injector -- may fail under loaded operation; please swap a known good Fuel Injector -- prior to continuing to the next step.
- GO TO: Step 4 Fuel Injectors --, CHECKING - 4 .
-- NO:
- PERFORM: Visual Inspection of wiring and component.
- CHECK: Wiring for open, high resistance, short or harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- REPAIR: Faulty wiring or connector.
- GO TO: Step 4 Fuel Injectors --, CHECKING - 4 .
|
| 4 |
Refer To The Final Procedure Below; |