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Home >> Audi >> 2009 >> A6 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 14 (3.0L - Engine Assembly - Engine Code: CCAA) >> 10 Engine Assembly >> Removal And Installation >> Engine, Removing
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Engine, Removing

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Procedure

NOTE:

With lock carrier installed, engine is removed downward with transmission and subframe.

During installation, cable ties must be installed at the same location.

Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal or reuse.

WARNING:

Risk of vehicle tipping over with engine removed.

  • Secure vehicle. Luggage compartment must be empty for this.

There is a risk of injury because the fuel is under very high pressure.

  • Reduce the fuel pressure down to residual pressure before opening high pressure area of the fuel injection system.

-- Reduce fuel pressure in high pressure area. Refer to BEFORE OPENING HIGH PRESSURE FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM .

CAUTION:

Danger of causing damage to electrical components when disconnecting the battery.

  • Complete the steps for disconnecting the battery.
  • Turn off the ignition and disconnect the battery.
NOTE:

So that the front wheels can still be turned with the battery disconnected, the battery must only be disconnected with ignition key inserted.

On vehicles with all-wheel drive, the electro-mechanical parking brake must be released before disconnecting the battery, so that the driveshaft can be rotated for removal.

-- Disconnect the battery. Refer to BATTERY, DISCONNECTING AND CONNECTING .

Fig 1: Disconnecting Ground (GND) Cable At Battery
GWWA27-10018Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the engine covers -1 and 2- upward.

Fig 2: Engine Covers -1- And -2-
GWWA10-11070Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.

  • The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.
  • Cover the coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and then open it slowly to release the pressure in the system.

-- Open the coolant reservoir cap.

-- Remove both front wheels. Refer to RUN-FLAT TIRES .

Fig 3: View Of Front Noise Insulation And Mounting Fasteners
GWWA10-10661Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the noise insulation, to do this loosen the mounting parts -1, 2, arrow-.

-- Place the Shop Crane - Drip Tray VAS6208 under engine.

Fig 4: Identifying Drain Plug & Coolant Hose
GWWA19-10070Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Open the drain plug -1- and drain the coolant.

-- Disconnect the right, lower coolant hose from the radiator, to do this, lift the retaining clip -2-.

-- Remove the coolant hose from the engine oil cooler by loosening the hose clamp -arrow- and letting the coolant drain out.

Fig 5: Disconnecting Coolant Hose From Oil Cooler
GWWA19-10071Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the coolant hoses from the left front coolant pipes; loosen the hose clamps -arrows- and letting the remaining coolant drain out.

Fig 6: Locating Lower Coolant Pipe Bolt
GWWA19-10749Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

The installation location is shown with the lock carrier removed.

-- Disconnect the connector -1- on the Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- and free it up.

Fig 7: Disconnect Charge Air Cooling Pump -V188- Electrical Harness Connector -1
GWWA19-10750Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore items -2, 3- and -arrows-.

The installation location is shown with the bumper cover removed.

-- Disconnect the electrical connector -1- on the Left Electrohydraulic Engine Mount Solenoid Valve -N144-.

Fig 8: Removing Bolts And Left/Right Engine Support
GWWA19-10087Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -arrows-.

-- Pivot the tensioner clockwise -arrow- to release the tension on the ribbed belt.

Fig 9: Releasing Belt Tension
GWWA13-10650Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the ribbed belt from the A/C compressor ribbed belt pulley and release the tension on the tensioning device.

-- Disconnect the connector -1- for the wiring leading to the air conditioning compressor clutch solenoid.

Fig 10: Connector For Wiring To Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Solenoid & Compressor Mounting Bolts
GWWA10-10118Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Refrigerant can cause serious personal injury.

  • Do not open the air conditioning refrigerant circuit.

-- Remove Air Conditioning (A/C) compressor bolts -arrows-.

CAUTION:

Danger of damaging the refrigerant lines and hoses.

  • Do not stretch, kink or bend refrigerant lines and hoses.

-- Attach the A/C compressor with the lines still attached to the left side of the vehicle.

NOTE:

To collect escaping hydraulic oil, lay a cloth under the hydraulic lines.

-- Clamp the hydrualic hose for the power steering pump using the Hose Clamps - Up To 25mm 3094.

Fig 11: Identifying Hydraulic Hose, Hydraulic Pressure Line & Hose Clamps 3094
GWWA10-10084Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Loosen the hose clamp -1- and remove the power steering fluid hose.

-- Remove the banjo bolt -2- on the power steering pump and lay the upper hydraulic oil line on the longitudinal member.

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the torque support from the engine.

Fig 12: Removing Bolts And Torque Support From Engine
GWWA10-1261Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Observe the rules of cleanliness for working on automatic transmissions. CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS .

Fig 13: Loosening Union Nuts And Disconnecting ATF Lines
GWWA10-10181Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Place the Used Oil Collecting and Extracting Device VAG1782 under the disconnection point.

-- Loosen the union nuts and remove the ATF pipes -2- and -3-.

NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

-- Remove the nut -arrow- for the Ground (GND) cable on the right longitudinal member.

Fig 14: Removing Ground (GND) Strap From Right Longitudinal Member
GWWA10-10119Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect electrical connector -2- at Secondary Air Injection Pump Motor -V101- and free up electrical wiring.

Fig 15: Disconnecting Electrical Connector On Secondary Air Injection (AIR) Pump Motor V101 & Removing Air Guide Hose
GWWA26-10450Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore -1-.

-- Remove bolt -arrow-.

Fig 16: Identifying Coolant Hoses At Coolant Expansion Tank
GWWA19-10068Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the electrical connector to the Engine Coolant Level Warning Switch -F66- on the bottom of the coolant reservoir and lay the reservoir aside with the coolant hoses -1- and -2- attached.

-- Free up the electrical wire.

-- Remove the nuts -1- and then remove the left bracket from the plenum chamber bulkhead.

Fig 17: Removing Nut And Left Electrical Connectors Bracket From Bulkhead & Ground (GND) Wire From Left Strut Tower
GWWA24-10308Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nut -arrow- for the GND cable on the left strut tower.

-- Remove the coolant hose and free it up, to do so, loosen the hose clamp -arrow-.

Fig 18: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor -G62- location
GWWA19-10751Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Ignore items -1 and 2-.

-- Remove the left front coolant hose in the engine compartment; to do so, lift the clips -arrows-.

Fig 19: Disconnecting Top Coolant Hose From Radiator
GWWA10-10110Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the coolant hose -arrow- from the front coolant pipe by lifting the retaining clamp.

Fig 20: Removing Coolant Hose From Front Coolant Line
GWWA10-10121Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the vacuum hose leading to the Leak Detection Pump -V144-.

Fig 21: Locating Vacuum Hose Leading To The Leak Detection Pump -V144-
GWWA10-11103Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows-, remove the air guides -1- and -2-.

Fig 22: Locating Air Guides -1- And -2-
GWWA10-10838Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the front secondary air hose -arrow- from its bracket and disconnect it; to do so, press the release buttons.

Fig 23: Locating Front Secondary Air Hose
GWWA26-10731Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

There is a risk of contamination.

WARNING:

Risk of injury from fuel.

  • To reduce fuel pressure, lay cloths around connecting point before opening fuel system and carefully loosen.

-- Remove the fuel supply hose from the high pressure pump -arrow- and free it up.

Fig 24: Locating Fuel Supply Hose At High Pressure Pump -Arrow-
GWWA10-10833Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Free up the fuel line -4- and hose connection -1- from the EVAP canister on the air filter housing and on the air guide tube.

Fig 25: Free Up Fuel Line
GWWA10-11036Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the vacuum hose -2- from the air guide hose connection.

-- Remove the air guide pipe by loosening the hose clamp -3- and opening the clips -arrows-.

-- Disconnect the electrical connector -1- on EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- and disconnect the vacuum hose -2- by pressing the release buttons.

Fig 26: Identifying Electrical Connector -1- To Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Canister Purge Regulator Valve & Vacuum Hose -2-
GWWA10-11087Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the EVAP Canister Purge Regulator Valve 1 -N80- from the bracket and lay it aside with the hose connected.

-- Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose -arrow-.

-- Open the clips -arrows- and remove the air filter housing upper section.

Fig 27: Opening Clips And Removing Upper Part Of Air Filter Housing
GWWA10-10148Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the pin from spreader clips -2-.

Fig 28: View Of Air Filter Housing And Secondary Air Injection Pump Hose
GWWA10-10076Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the air filter housing lower section and disconnect the secondary air pump hose -1-.

-- Lift the clamp -arrow- and remove the coolant hose leading to the back of the heater core on the engine.

Fig 29: Locating Coolant Hose Leading To Back Of Heater Core On Engine
GWWA19-10752Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

To provide a better illustration, component location is shown from behind with engine removed.

-- Remove the nuts -3- and then remove the right bracket from the plenum chamber bulkhead.

Fig 30: Identifying Ground Pins & Nuts
GWWA24-10307Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nut -1- on the positive terminal.

-- Remove the ground (GND) bolt -2-.

-- Remove the seal -1- and remove the plenum chamber cover -2-.

Fig 31: Removing Rubber Seal And Plenum Chamber Cover
GWWA10-10128Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the windshield wiper arms. Refer to WIPER ARM .

Fig 32: Identifying Windshield Wiper Arm And Puller T10369/1
GWWA92-10125Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

Danger of causing damage to the wind cowl.

  • To prevent the cowl grille -1- from tearing when removing, coat transition between windshield and cowl grille with a soapy solution and pull the grille up vertically out of fastening strip beginning at edge of window.
Fig 33: Bolts (Arrows) And Cowl Panel (1)
GWWA10-10154Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the cowl panel trim from the windshield.

-- Remove the bolts -1 and 3- and the tower brace -2-.

Fig 34: Removing Bolts And Strut Tower Brace
GWWA40-10010Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the brake booster vacuum line -arrow- on the plenum chamber bulkhead.

Fig 35: Disconnecting Vacuum Line To Brake Booster At Bulkhead
GWWA10-10652Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the left engine compartment E-box cover.

Fig 36: Removing Bolts And Cover Form E-Box At Left In Engine Compartment
GWWA10-10129Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Release the retainers, pull the fuse holder -1- and then the 3-socket relay carrier -4- upward.

Fig 37: Identifying Fuse Holder, 3-Socket Relay Carrier, Electrical Wire Connection & Electrical Connections
GWWA10-10151Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Disconnect the electrical connectors -3-.

-- Disconnect the three front connectors -2- at the rear on the connector strip.

-- Disengage the engine wiring harness on the E-box and free it up.

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the right engine compartment E-box cover.

Fig 38: Removing Bolts And Cover For E-Box At Right In Engine Compartment
GWWA10-10130Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Open the cover -1- with a screwdriver -arrow- and remove it.

Fig 39: Opening Cover Using Screwdriver
GWWA10-10837Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
WARNING:

Risk of burning on heater pump valve unit (at left in front of E-box).

  • Wear protective gloves when working near heater pump valve unit.

-- Using a screwdriver, carefully pry off the mounting clamp -3- -arrows 1 and 2- and remove the engine control module from the E-box.

Fig 40: Direction (Arrows 1 And 2) To Lever Retaining Clip (3)
GWWA10-10074Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

Engine Control Module (ECM) remains connected at wiring harness.

-- Unclip the suppression capacitor -5- from the bracket in the E-box.

-- Disconnect the electrical connector -4- at the back on the connector strip.

-- Disconnect the electrical wire connections -1 and 2-.

-- Free up the electrical line up to the generator using the Pry Lever 80-200.

Fig 41: Free Electrical Wiring Up To Generator Using 80-200
GWWA70-0836Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Lay both wiring harnesses on the engine and secure the engine control module against falling down.

CAUTION:

Danger of personal injury and of damage to the brake discs and wheel bearing.

  • To loosen drive axle collar bolt, vehicle must not be resting on wheels.
  • The brake discs must be secured from turning by 2 wheel bolts.

-- Have a 2nd technician apply the brake pedal.

-- Remove the left and right collar bolt -2- on the drive axle -1-.

Fig 42: Identifying Collar Bolt For Left/Right Drive Axle
GWWA40-0444Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the let and right drive axles from the transmission flange shaft.

-- Remove the left and right nuts -1-.

Fig 43: Removing Left/Right Nuts, Bolts & Stabilizer Bar
GWWA10-10660Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the left and right bolts -2- and remove the stabilizer bar.

-- Disconnect the electrical connector -2- on the Left Front Level Control System Sensor -G78-.

Fig 44: Disconnecting Electrical Harness Connector At Level Control System Sensor & Connecting Link From Control Arm
GWWA10-10531Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the nut -1- and remove the coupling rod from the control arm.

CAUTION:

Risk of damaging axle joints on upper control arms.

  • Support wheel bearing housing.

-- Tie up wheel bearing housing using the Tensioning Strap T10038 as shown in illustration.

Fig 45: Disconnecting Connecting Link At Control Arm
GWWA40-10059Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolt -arrow- and remove the suspension strut from the control arm.

Fig 46: Air Spring Damper At Control Arm Bolt
GWWA40-0454Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the guide control arm nut -1- and the control arm nut -2- on the subframe; then remove the bolts.

Fig 47: Guide Control Arm & Control Arm
GWWA10-10156Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Swivel the guide control arm -1- and the control arm -2- toward the outside.

Fig 48: Identifying Guide Control Arms And Track Control Arms
GWWA10-10214Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
CAUTION:

The control arm and the guide control arm could be damaged if they are allowed to hang free.

  • Tie the guide control arm and the control arm to the wheel bearing housing -arrows- as illustrated.
CAUTION:

Risk of damaging brake line.

  • Carefully remove the drive axle.

-- Swivel the wheel bearing housing toward the outside and remove the drive axle.

-- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.

NOTE:

Mark the installed position of the cable mounting bracket with a marker.

-- Remove the selector lever cable ball socket -1- from the transmission shift lever.

Fig 49: Pressing Ball Socket Of Selector Lever Cable From Selector Shaft Lever & Removing Bracket On Transmission
GWWA37-10037Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the cable mounting bracket from the transmission.

-- Free up the selector lever cable.

-- Loosen the clamping sleeve -1 and 2- and slide it toward the rear.

Fig 50: Loosening Left/Right Clamping Sleeve
GWWA26-10486Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and remove the front transverse beam.

Fig 51: Front Cross Member
GWWA26-0815Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- and the driveshaft heat shield -A-.

Fig 52: Heat Shield For Driveshaft
GWWA10-1603Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Remove the bolts for the driveshaft to transmission connection.

-- Push driveshaft together with rear final drive. The Constant Velocity (CV) joints can move axially.

-- Tie driveshaft up and to the side against heat shield -arrow-.

Fig 53: Drive Shaft Tied To Side, Onto Heat Shield
GWWA34-0578Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

Prepare Scissor Lift Platform:

Fig 54: Identifying Scissor Lift Platform VAS 6131
GWWA10-1764Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Equip the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A with the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and the Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 as follows:

Platform Coordinates Parts from Scissor Lift Table - Audi SetVAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 SetVAS6131/11
B4 /10-1 /10-4 /10-5 /10-13
F4 /10-1 /10-4 /10-5 /10-12
B10 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-8
G10 /10-1 /10-2 /10-5 /10-8
C15 /10-1 /10-3 /10-5 /11-2
F15 /10-1 /10-3 /10-5 /11-2

-- Next secure mounting elements to scissor lift table by hand.

-- Position the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A horizontally.

-- Move the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A under the engine/transmission subassembly.

-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 at the front of the engine as shown in the illustration.

Fig 55: Attaching Mounting Elements At Front Of Engine
GWWA10-10835Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach mounting elements from Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 at left and right on subframe as illustrated.

Fig 56: Positioning Support Elements From Support Set VAS 6131/10 At Left/Right On Subframe
GWWA10-10133Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Attach mounting elements from the Scissor Lift Table - Audi Set VAS6131/10 and Scissor Lift Table - A8 Set VAS6131/11 at the back of the engine as illustrated.

Fig 57: Attaching Mounting Elements At Back Of Engine
GWWA10-11088Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Rotate the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come into contact with the mounting points.

-- Attach mounting element base plates to the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A and tighten to 20 Nm.

-- Remove the bolts -arrows- on the tunnel crossmember.

Fig 58: Removing Bolts At Tunnel Cross Member
GWWA10-10646Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC
NOTE:

The installation location is shown with the front exhaust pipes removed.

-- Remove the bolts -1-.

Fig 59: Identifying Subframe Bolts 1 Through 4
GWWA10-10132Courtesy of AUDI OF AMERICA, LLC

-- Mark location of the subframe and both engine mount brackets to the longitudinal members with a felt-tip pen.

-- Remove the bolts -2, 3 and 4- in diagonal sequence in steps.

CAUTION:

Risk of damaging hose and wiring connections as well as engine compartment.

  • Make sure all the hoses and lines between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.
  • Carefully guide engine-transmission assembly with subframe out of engine compartment while lowering.

-- Slowly lower the engine/transmission subassembly.

-- Remove the Scissor Lift Table VAS6131A with the engine/transmission subassembly under vehicle.