Sound Absorption
Mufflers dampen or absorb the noise produced by engine combustion. In principle, they can be installed at any position in the exhaust system. However, they are mostly located in the middle and rear sections of the exhaust system. Depending on the number of cylinders and engine output, generally 1 to 3 mufflers are used in an exhaust system. In V-engines, the left and right cylinder banks are often run separately, each being fitted with its own catalytic converters and mufflers. Although the aim of mufflers is to reduce noise in compliance with legislations, they can also help to create the sound specific to the type of vehicle.