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Home >> BMW >> 2003 >> M3 2D Convertible >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Accessories & Equipment >> Communication Devices >> Introduction To Bus Systems - Overview >> Introduction to Bus Systems >> Information and Body Bus (I and K-Bus) >> Failure Of The Bus Cable >> Failure Of One Of The Control Units Attached To The I/K-Bus.
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Failure Of One Of The Control Units Attached To The I/K-Bus.

Each control unit connected to the bus has an integrated communication module that makes it possible for that control unit to exchange information. Failure of a control unit normally triggers a fault code in the other control units connected to the bus.

As a quick check for the I/K-Bus, activate the four way flashers. The flash indicators must light up in the instrument cluster. Switch on the Radio, and adjust volume using the MFL or MID/BMBT, the volume must change accordingly.

On High version vehicles press the recirculation button on the MFL, The IHKA should respond to the request. This test checks the gateway link as well as the I and K-Bus communication.

If the tests prove O.K, this means that communication on the bus is O.K. Any faults still existing can only be related to faults specific to a control unit or a local I/K-Bus wiring defect to a module.

There are instances where failures may be software related. A faulted module may paralyze or take down the entire bus. This scenario would be evident by functions not being carried out and possible faults stored.

In order to isolate the defective control unit, the control units can be disconnected one at a time. Repeat the bus test after each disconnected control unit. If the disconnected control module is the defective one the faults will only point to communication with that interrupted module and no one else.

Once the module has been replaced (observing current S.I.Bs) and coded, perform the I or K-Bus Test Module in the Diagnosis Program to ensure that communication is O.K.