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Home >> BMW >> 2009 >> Z4 30i, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Steering >> Power Steering >> Steering And Wheel Alignment - Repair >> 3200 Electronic Chassis Alignment >> 32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions
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32 00... General chassis and suspension definitions

Fig 1: Chassis And Suspension Angles Diagram
G06908220Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  1. Toe
  2. Camber
  3. Caster (with 10° or 20° wheel lock)
  4. Toe angle difference (with 20° wheel lock)
  5. Wheel misalignment
  6. Camber
  7. Rear-wheel position
  8. Toe
  9. Geometrical driving axis