LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> BMW >> 2017 >> X3 xDrive28d >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> General Information >> OEM General Information >> Functional Descriptions - F25 - Cooling System, Engine Performance >> Cooling System - Functional Description >> Radiator blind drive >> Switch-on conditions and setpoint values
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Switch-on conditions and setpoint values

The following evaluation criteria are used for the air flap control:

Observe the following nominal values for the radiator shutter drive:

Variable Value
Voltage range 9 to 16 volts
Frequency pulse width modulation 180 to 220 Hz
Maximum power consumption 2.2 A
Temperature range -40 to 120 deg C