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Spark Plug Inspection

  1. Remove the ignition coils (see  2).
  2. If the spark plugs, then inspect the electrodes and the ceramic insulator.
    • Burned or worn electrodes may be caused by these conditions:
      • Advanced ignition timing
      • Loose spark plug
      • Plug heat range too hot
      • Insufficient cooling
    • Fouled plugs may be caused by these conditions:
      • Retarded ignition timing
      • Oil in combustion chamber
      • Incorrect spark plug gap
      • Plug heat range too cold
      • Excessive idling/low speed running
      • Clogged air cleaner element
      • Deteriorated ignition coils
    Fig 1: Identifying Incorrect Spark Plug Gap
    G05960723Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  3. If the spark plug electrode is dirty or contaminated, clean the electrode with a plug cleaner.
    NOTE:
    • Do not use a wire brush or scrape the iridium electrode since this will damage the electrode.
    • When using a sand blaster spark plug cleaner, do not clean for more than 20 seconds to avoid damaging the electrode.
  4. Apply a small amount of anti-seize compound to the plug threads, and screw the plugs into the cylinder head, finger-tight. Torque them to 18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m, 13 lbf.ft).

    Spark Plug NGK: ILZKR7B-11 

    Electrode Gap 

    Standard (New): 1.0-1.1 mm (0.04-0.04 in) 

    Fig 2: Identifying Spark Plug Gap
    G05960724Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  5. Install the spark plugs (see  5 )