LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone: 1960-2025
Home >> Honda >> 2012 >> Fit Base, Automatic Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Transmission >> Automatic Trans >> Automatic Transmission >> Pressure Test
April 5, 2026: LEMON Manuals is launched! Read the announcement.

Pressure Test

Special Tools Required 

  1. Make sure the transmission fluid is filled to the proper level (see ATF LEVEL CHECK ).
  2. Raise the vehicle on a lift, or apply the parking brake, block both rear wheels, and raise the front of the vehicle. Make sure it is securely supported.
  3. Allow the front wheels to rotate freely.
  4. Remove the splash shield.
    Fig 1: Identifying Splash Shield Fasteners
    G06768408Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  5. Connect the HDS to the DLC (A), and go to the A/T data list. If the HDS does not communicate with the PCM, troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see DLC CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING ).
    Fig 2: Identifying Data Link Connector
    G06768409Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  6. Connect the oil pressure gauge to the line pressure inspection port (A). Do not allow dust or other foreign particles to enter the hole while connecting the gauge.
    Fig 3: Identifying Line Pressure Inspection Port
    G06768410Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  7. Start the engine, and warm it up to normal operating temperature (the radiator fan comes on).
  8. Measure the line pressure at the line pressure inspection port in P or N while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    NOTE: Higher pressure may be indicated if measurements are made in the shift lever position other than P or N.
    FLUID PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS

    Pressure Fluid Pressure
    Standard Service Limit
    Line (A) 900-960 kPa (9.2-9.8 kgf/cm2 , 130-140 psi) 850 kPa (8.7 kgf/cm2 , 120 psi)
  9. Turn the engine off, then disconnect the oil pressure gauge from the line pressure inspection port.
  10. Install the sealing bolt to the line pressure inspection port with a new sealing washer, and tighten the bolt to 18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m, 13 lbf.ft). Do not reuse the old sealing washer.
  11. Remove the air cleaner assembly (see AIR CLEANER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ).
  12. Remove the coolant hose bracket bolt (A). Connect the oil pressure gauge to the 1st clutch pressure inspection port (B), then temporarily install the air cleaner assembly.
    Fig 4: Identifying Coolant Hose Bracket Bolt And 1St Clutch Pressure Inspection Port
    G06768411Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  13. Connect the oil pressure gauge to the 2nd clutch pressure inspection port (C).
    Fig 5: Identifying 2nd Clutch Pressure Inspection Port
    G06768412Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  14. For seven-position transmission: Measure the 1st and 2nd clutch pressure.
    1. Start the engine, and shift to 1.
    2. Measure the 1st clutch pressure at the 1st clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    3. Shift to 2, and measure the 2nd clutch pressure at the 2nd clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
  15. For five-position transmission: Measure the 1st and 2nd clutch pressure.
    1. Start the engine.
    2. Disable the VSA by pressing the VSA OFF switch for VSA-equipped model.
    3. Shift to S.
    4. Pull the paddle shifter + (upshift switch), make sure the transmission is in 1st gear, and measure the 1st clutch pressure at the 1st clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    5. Upshift to 2nd gear by pulling the paddle shifter +, and measure the 2nd clutch pressure at the 2nd clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    FLUID PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS

    Pressure Fluid Pressure
    Standard Service Limit
    1st clutch (B) 2nd clutch (C) 890-970 kPa (9.1-9.9 kgf/cm2 , 130-140 psi) 840 kPa (8.6 kgf/cm2 , 120 psi)
  16. Turn the engine off, remove the air cleaner assembly, then disconnect the oil pressure gauges from the 1st clutch pressure and 2nd clutch pressure inspection ports. Reinstall the coolant hose bracket bolt.
  17. Install the sealing bolts to the 1st clutch pressure and 2nd clutch pressure inspection ports with the new sealing washers, and tighten the bolts to 18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m, 13 lbf.ft). Do not reuse old sealing washer.
  18. Install the air cleaner assembly (see AIR CLEANER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ).
  19. Connect the oil pressure gauge to the 3rd clutch pressure inspection port (D) and the 4th clutch pressure inspection port (E).
    Fig 6: Identifying 3rd Clutch Pressure Inspection Port And 4th Clutch Pressure Inspection Port
    G06768413Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  20. Connect the oil pressure gauge to the 5th clutch pressure inspection port (F).
    Fig 7: Identifying 5th Clutch Pressure Inspection Port
    G06768414Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  21. For seven-position transmission: Measure the 3rd, 4th, and 5th clutch pressures.
    1. Start the engine, and shift to D3, then press the accelerator pedal slowly until reaching 3rd gear.
    2. Measure the 3rd clutch pressure at the 3rd clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    3. Shift to D, and measure the 4th clutch pressure at the 4th clutch pressure inspection port.
    4. Measure the 5th clutch pressure at the 5th clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
  22. For five-position transmission: Measure the 3rd, 4th, and 5th clutch pressures.
    1. Start the engine.
    2. Disable the VSA by pressing the VSA OFF switch for VSA-equipped model.
    3. Shift to S.
    4. Upshift to 3rd gear by pulling the paddle shifter +, and measure the 3rd clutch pressure at the 3rd clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    5. Upshift to 4th gear by pulling the paddle shifter +, and measure the 4th clutch pressure at the 4th clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    6. Upshift to 5th gear by pulling the paddle shifter +, and measure the 5th clutch pressure at the 5th clutch pressure inspection port while holding the engine speed at 2, 000 rpm.
    FLUID PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS

    Pressure Fluid Pressure
    Standard Service Limit
    3rd clutch (D)
    4th clutch (E)
    5th clutch (F)
    890-970 kPa (9.1-9.9 kgf/cm2 , 130-140 psi) 840 kPa (8.6 kgf/cm2 , 120 psi)
  23. Bring the engine back to an idle, then press the brake pedal to stop the wheels from rotating.
  24. Shift to R, then release the brake pedal. Raise the engine speed to 2, 000 rpm, and measure the 5th clutch pressure at the 5th clutch pressure inspection port.
    FLUID PRESSURE SPECIFICATIONS

    Pressure Fluid Pressure
    Standard Service Limit
    5th clutch (F) in R 890-970 kPa (9.1-9.9 kgf/cm2 , 130-140 psi) 840 kPa (8.6 kgf/cm2 , 120 psi)
  25. Turn the engine off, then disconnect the oil pressure gauges from the 3rd, 4th, and 5th clutch pressure inspection ports.
  26. Install the sealing bolts in the 3rd, 4th, and 5th clutch pressure inspection ports with the new sealing washers, and tighten the bolts to 18 N.m (1.8 kgf.m, 13 lbf.ft). Do not reuse the old sealing washer.
  27. If any of the pressures are out of the service limit, refer to the problems and probable causes listed in the table.
    DTC REFERENCE CHART

    Problem Probable causes
    No or low line pressure
    • Torque converter
    • ATF pump
    • Regulator valve
    • Torque converter check valve
    • Clogged ATF strainer
    No or low 1st clutch pressure
    • 1st clutch
    • O-rings
    No or low 2nd clutch pressure
    • 2nd clutch
    • O-rings
    No or low 3rd clutch pressure
    • 3rd clutch
    • O-rings
    No or low 4th clutch pressure
    • 4th clutch
    • O-rings
    No or low 5th clutch pressure
    • 5th clutch
    • O-rings
    No or low 5th clutch pressure in R
    • Servo valve
    • 5th clutch
    • O-rings
  28. Install the splash shield.
  29. Clear the VSA DTCs with the HDS.