Exploded View: Disassembly
- Drain the fluid from the power steering pump (see FLUID CHECK/REPLACEMENT ).
- Remove the power steering pump (see PUMP REPLACEMENT ).
- Hold the power steering pump (A) in a vise with soft jaws (B), then hold the pulley (C) with the pulley holder (D), and remove the pulley nut (E) and pulley. Be careful not to damage the pump housing with the jaws of the vise.
- Remove the inlet joint and 14.8 mm O-ring.
- Loosen the flow control valve cap, and remove the cap, 16.7 mm O-ring, flow control valve, and spring.
- Remove the pump cover and pump cover seal.
- Remove the cam ring, outer case, rotor, vanes, side plate, and 23.8 mm O-ring.
- Remove the pump housing cap, 12.7 mm O-ring, and the pump preload spring.
- Remove the 40 mm snap ring, then remove the driveshaft by tapping the shaft end with a soft face hammer.
- Remove the pump seal from the pump housing.
Inspection
- Check the flow control valve for wear, burrs, and other damage to the edges of the grooves in the valve.
- Inspect the bore of the flow control valve on the pump housing for scratches and wear.
- Slip the flow control valve back in the pump housing, and check that it moves in and out smoothly. If OK, go to step 14, if not, replace the pump as an assembly. The flow control valve (A) is not available separately.
- Attach a hose (A) to the end of the flow control valve (B) as shown in illustration. Then submerge the flow control valve in a container of power steering fluid (C), and apply compressed air in the hose.
- If air bubbles leak through the valve at less than 98 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm2 , 14.2 psi), replace the pump as an assembly. The flow control valve is not available separately.
- If the flow control valve is OK, set it aside for reassembly later.
- Inspect the ball bearing by rotating the outer race slowly. If you feel any play (axial or radial) or roughness, remove the faulty ball bearing (A), and install a new ball bearing (B).
- Inspect the driveshaft by rotating the inner race slowly. If you feel any play (axial or radial), remove the worn driveshaft (C), and install a new driveshaft (D).
Reassembly
- Install the new pump seal (A) (with its grooved side facing in) into the pump housing (B) by hand, then drive it in using the driver handle (C) and the attachment (D) until the pump seal is fully seated in the pump housing. Do not apply more than 1, 370 N (140 kgf, 308 lbf) of pressure.
- Position the driveshaft (A) in the pump housing, then press it in with the appropriate size socket (B) as shown in illustration.
- Install the 40 mm snap ring (C) with its radius edge facing out.
- Coat the new 23.8 mm O-ring (A) with power steering fluid, then position it on the bottom (B) of the pump housing.
- Coat the new cover seal (A) and new 13.0 mm O-rings (B) with power steering fluid, then position them into the grooves on the cover (C).
- Install the outer case (A) by aligning the slot (B) inside the outer case with the pump cover roll pin set hole (C).
- Insert the roll pin (D) into the slots between the cam ring and outer case, then push the roll pin into the set hole.
- Install the cam ring (A) by aligning the slot (B) with the slot (C) in the outer case.
- Insert the roll pin (D) into the slots between the cam ring and outer case, then push the roll pin into the set hole (E).
- Apply power steering fluid to the new rubber seal (F) (black), and install it in the slot (G) of the cam ring.
- Apply power steering fluid to the new slipper seal (H) (white), and install it on top of the rubber seal you just installed.
- Install the rotor (A) into the cam ring (B).
- Set the 11 vanes (C) in the grooves in the rotor. Make sure that the round ends (D) of the vanes are in contact with the sliding surface of the cam ring.
- Place the side plate (A) on the cam ring, and align the roll pin set hole (B) with the roll pin (C).
- Coat the new 57.2 mm O-ring (D) with power steering fluid, then position it into the groove on the side plate.
- Install the pump housing (A) over the cover assembly (B).
- Align the bolt holes in the cover (A) with the threaded holes in the pump housing. Install the flange bolts loosely first, then torque the flange bolts to the specified torque alternating in two or more steps.
- Push in the cam ring (A) from the pump housing cap hole (B) with a flat-tip screwdriver to make sure the cam ring is fully seated against the outer case.
- Install the pump preload spring (A) in the pump housing.
- Coat the new 12.7 mm O-ring (B) with power steering fluid, and install it on the pump housing cap (C).
- Install the pump housing cap on the pump housing, and tighten it to the specified torque.
- Install the flow control valve spring (A) in the pump housing.
- Coat the flow control valve (B) with power steering fluid, and install it in the pump housing.
- Coat the new 16.7 mm O-ring (C) with power steering fluid, and install it on the flow control valve cap (D).
- Install the pressure control valve cap on the pump housing, and tighten it to the specified torque.
- Coat the new 14.8mm O-ring (A) with power steering fluid, and install it on the inlet joint (B).
- Install the inlet joint on the pump housing.
- Install the pulley (A), then loosely install the pulley nut (B). Hold the steering pump in a vise with soft jaws (C). Be careful not to damage the pump housing with the jaws of the vise.
- Hold the pulley with the pulley holder, and tighten the pulley nut to the specified torque.
- Check that the power steering pump turns smoothly by turning the pulley by hand. If it turns hard, loosen the four flange bolts on the pump cover, then retighten them in the same manner as in step 33. Retest. If the power steering pump is still hard to turn, replace the power steering pump.
- Install the power steering pump (see PUMP REPLACEMENT ).