DTC B1790: Center Airbag Sensor Assembly Communication Circuit Malfunction: Procedure
- CHECK CONNECTORS
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Check that the connectors are properly connected to the occupant classification ECU and center airbag sensor assembly.
OK
The connectors are properly connected.
HINT:
If the connectors are not connected securely, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.
- Disconnect the connectors from the center airbag sensor assembly and occupant classification ECU.
- Check that the terminals of the connectors are not damaged.
OK
The terminals are not deformed or damaged.
NG → REPLACE WIRE HARNESS
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT TO B+)
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Classification ECU)*4 Connector E - Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition T16-11 (FSR+) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V T16-12 (FSR-) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V
NG → See step 12
OK: Go to next step
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (OPEN)
- Turn the engine switch off.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Center Airbag Sensor Assembly)*4 Connector B *5 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Classification ECU)*6 Connector E - Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Using SST, connect terminals 12 (FSR+) and 13 (FSR-) of connector B.NOTE:
Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.
- SST: 09843-18040
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition T16-11 (FSR+) - T16-12 (FSR-) Always Below 1 Ω
NG → See step 13
OK: Go to next step
- Turn the engine switch off.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT)
- Disconnect SST from connector B.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Classification ECU)*4 Connector E - Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition T16-11 (FSR+) - T16-12 (FSR-) Always 1 MΩ or higher
NG → See step 14
OK: Go to next step
- Disconnect SST from connector B.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT TO GROUND)
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Classification ECU)*4 Connector E Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition T16-11 (FSR+) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher T16-12 (FSR-) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher
NG → See step 15
OK: Go to next step
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- CHECK DTC
- Connect the connectors to the occupant classification ECU and center airbag sensor assembly.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant classification ECU. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Clear the DTCs stored in the center airbag sensor assembly. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Using the Techstream, check for DTCs of the occupant classification ECU. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR
.
OK
DTC B1790 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than DTC B1790 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
NG → See step 7
OK → See step 16
- REPLACE OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION ECU
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Using the Techstream, save the ECU data from the ECU currently installed on the vehicle. Refer to REGISTRATION .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Replace the occupant classification ECU. Refer to REMOVAL .
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Using the Techstream, load the previous ECU data stored into the new ECU. Refer to REGISTRATION .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Clear the DTCs stored in the memory. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR
.
HINT:
If the DTCs are not cleared at this time, history DTCs will remain.
NEXT: Go to next step
- RECHECK DTC
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant classification ECU. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Clear the DTCs stored in the center airbag sensor assembly. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Using the Techstream, check for DTCs of the occupant classification ECU. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR
.
OK
DTC B1790 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than DTC B1790 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
NG → See step 10
OK: Go to next step
- PERFORM SENSITIVITY CHECK
- Perform the sensitivity check. Refer to INITIALIZATION .
NEXT → END
- REPLACE CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Replace the center airbag sensor assembly. Refer to REMOVAL .
NEXT: Go to next step
- PERFORM SENSITIVITY CHECK
- Perform the sensitivity check. Refer to INITIALIZATION .
NEXT → END
- CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO B+)
- Turn the engine switch off.TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION
*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 Floor Wire *5 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)*6 Connector C - Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition PT2-3 (FSR+) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V PT2-8 (FSR-) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V
NG → REPLACE FLOOR WIRE
OK → REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
- Turn the engine switch off.
- CHECK FLOOR WIRE (OPEN)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION
*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 Floor Wire *5 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Center Airbag Sensor Assembly)*6 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)*7 Connector B *8 Connector C HINT:
SST has already been inserted into connector B.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition PT2-3 (FSR+) - PT2-8 (FSR-) Always Below 1 Ω
NG → REPLACE FLOOR WIRE
OK → REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.
- CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION
*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 Floor Wire *5 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)*6 Connector C - Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition PT2-3 (FSR+) - PT2-8 (FSR-) Always 1 MΩ or higher
NG → REPLACE FLOOR WIRE
OK → REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.
- CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO GROUND)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION
*1 Occupant Classification ECU *2 Center Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 Floor Wire *5 Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)*6 Connector C - Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition PT2-3 (FSR+) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher PT2-8 (FSR-) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher
NG → REPLACE FLOOR WIRE
OK → REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the floor wire.
- USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK. Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING