Terminals Of ECM [09/2014 - 10/2015]
HINT:
The standard normal voltage between each pair of the ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of the terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard normal voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the Specified Condition column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A19-7 (BATT) - F4-1 (E1) | L - BR | Battery (for measuring battery voltage and for ECM memory) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| F1-1 (+BM) - F4-1 (E1) | P - BR | Power source of throttle motor | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| A19-8 (IGSW) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | Engine switch | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A21-2 (+B) - F4-1 (E1) | P - BR | Power source of ECM | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A21-1 (+B2) - F4-1 (E1) | P - BR | Power source of ECM | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| F1-12 (OC1+) - F1-11 (OC1-) | W - Y | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Intake side of bank 1) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| F1-10 (OC2+) - F1-9 (OC2-) | LG - L | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Intake side of bank 2) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| F2-4 (OE1+) - F2-3 (OE1-) | LG - B | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Exhaust side of bank 1) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| F3-18 (OE2+) - F3-28 (OE2-) | W - G | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) (Exhaust side of bank 2) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 1) |
| A19-3 (MREL) - F4-1 (E1) | Y - BR | EFI MAIN1 relay | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| F2-34 (VCTA) - F2-35 (ETA) | L - B | Power source for throttle position sensor (specific voltage) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| F1-18 (VC) - F4-1 (E1) | L - BR | Power source for sensor (specific voltage) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| F1-25 (VG) - F1-24 (E2G) | R - W | Mass air flow meter | Idling, Shift lever position P or N, A/C switch OFF | 0.5 to 3.0 V |
| F1-22 (THA) - F1-28 (E2) | G - BR | Intake air temperature sensor | Idling, Intake air temperature 20°C (68°F) | 0.5 to 3.4 V |
| F1-19 (THW) - F1-28 (E2) | R - BR | Engine coolant temperature sensor | Idling, Engine coolant temperature 80°C (176°F) | 0.2 to 1.0 V |
| F2-26 (VTA1) - F2-35 (ETA) | W - B | Throttle position sensor (for engine control) | Accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| F2-26 (VTA1) - F2-35 (ETA) | W - B | Throttle position sensor (for engine control) | Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.2 to 4.8 V |
| F2-27 (VTA2) - F2-35 (ETA) | L - B | Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Accelerator pedal fully released | 2.1 to 3.1 V |
| F2-27 (VTA2) - F2-35 (ETA) | L - B | Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 4.6 to 5.0 V |
| A21-29 (NSW) - F4-1 (E1) | G - BR | Park/Neutral position switch signal | Engine switch off to on (IG) | 0 to 3.0 V |
| A19-4 (IREL) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | INJ relay | Engine switch on (IG) | 10 to 14 V |
| A19-29 (VPA) - A19-20 (EPA) | V - Y | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) | Engine switch on (IG), Accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| A19-29 (VPA) - A19-20 (EPA) | V - Y | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) | Engine switch on (IG), Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 2.6 to 4.5 V |
| A19-28 (VPA2) - A19-21 (EPA2) | G - BR | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunctioning detection) | Engine switch on (IG), Accelerator pedal fully released | 1.2 to 2.0 V |
| A19-28 (VPA2) - A19-21 (EPA2) | G - BR | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunctioning detection) | Engine switch on (IG), Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.4 to 4.75 V |
| A19-23 (VCPA) - A19-20 (EPA) | L - Y | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| A19-22 (VCP2) - A19-21 (EPA2) | LG - BR | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA2) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| F4-5 (HA1A) - F4-4 (E04) F4-6 (HA2A) - F3-1 (E05) |
L - W-B B - W-B |
A/F sensor heater | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 2) |
| F4-5 (HA1A) - F4-4 (E04) F4-6 (HA2A) - F3-1 (E05) |
L - W-B B - W-B |
A/F sensor heater | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| F3-23 (A1A+) - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | A/F sensor | Engine switch on (IG) | 3.3 V* |
| F3-21 (A2A+) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | A/F sensor | Engine switch on (IG) | 3.3 V* |
| F3-22 (A1A-) - F4-1 (E1) | G - BR | A/F sensor | Engine switch on (IG) | 2.9 V* |
| F3-20 (A2A-) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | A/F sensor | Engine switch on (IG) | 2.9 V* |
| A21-4 (HT1B) - A21-5 (E03) A21-3 (HT2B) - A21-5 (E03) |
L - BR LG - BR |
Heated oxygen sensor heater | Idling | Below 3.0 V |
| A21-4 (HT1B) - A21-5 (E03) A21-3 (HT2B) - A21-5 (E03) |
L - BR LG - BR |
Heated oxygen sensor heater | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A21-26 (OX1B) - F1-28 (E2) A21-27 (OX2B) - F1-28 (E2) |
R - BR B - BR |
Heated oxygen sensor | Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 3) |
| F4-20 (#1) - F4-1 (E1) F4-10 (#2) - F4-1 (E1) F4-9 (#3) - F4-1 (E1) F4-19 (#4) - F4-1 (E1) F4-8 (#5) - F4-1 (E1) F4-18 (#6) - F4-1 (E1) |
LG - BR L - BR R - BR P - BR V - BR W - BR |
Fuel injector assembly (for direct injection) | Engine switch on (IG) | 0 to 5 V |
| F4-20 (#1) - F4-1 (E1) F4-10 (#2) - F4-1 (E1) F4-9 (#3) - F4-1 (E1) F4-19 (#4) - F4-1 (E1) F4-8 (#5) - F4-1 (E1) F4-18 (#6) - F4-1 (E1) |
LG - BR L - BR R - BR P - BR V - BR W - BR |
Fuel injector assembly (for direct injection) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 4, 15) |
| F3-17 (#10) - F2-2 (E01) F2-11 (#20) - F2-2 (E01) F3-16 (#30) - F2-2 (E01) F2-10 (#40) - F2-2 (E01) F3-15 (#50) - F2-2 (E01) F2-9 (#60) - F2-2 (E01) |
Y - W-B G - W-B L - W-B BR - W-B P - W-B R - W-B |
Fuel injector assembly (for port injection) | Engine switch on (IG) | 0 to 5 V |
| F3-17 (#10) - F2-2 (E01) F2-11 (#20) - F2-2 (E01) F3-16 (#30) - F2-2 (E01) F2-10 (#40) - F2-2 (E01) F3-15 (#50) - F2-2 (E01) F2-9 (#60) - F2-2 (E01) |
Y - W-B G - W-B L - W-B BR - W-B P - W-B R - W-B |
Fuel injector assembly (for port injection) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 5) |
| F4-26 (KNK1) - F4-33 (EKNK) | B - W | Knock sensor | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 6) |
| F4-25 (KNK2) - F4-32 (EKN2) | R - G | Knock sensor | Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 6) |
| F2-24 (VV1+) - F2-32 (VV1-) | Y - V | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side of bank 1) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| F3-19 (VV2+) - F3-29 (VV2-) | GR - W | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Intake side of bank 2) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 7) |
| F1-27 (NE+) - F1-34 (NE-) | W - B | Crankshaft position sensor | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 7, 8) |
| F1-26 (EV1+) - F1-33 (EV1-) | P - LG | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Exhaust side of bank 1) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 8) |
| F4-22 (EV2+) - F4-29 (EV2-) | G - R | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor (Exhaust side of bank 2) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 8) |
| F3-27 (IGT1) - F4-1 (E1) F2-23 (IGT2) - F4-1 (E1) F3-26 (IGT3) - F4-1 (E1) F2-22 (IGT4) - F4-1 (E1) F3-25 (IGT5) - F4-1 (E1) F2-21 (IGT6) - F4-1 (E1) |
LG - BR L - BR V - BR P - BR V - BR W - BR |
Ignition coil (ignition signal) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 9) |
| F3-32 (IGF1) - F4-1 (E1) F2-28 (IGF2) - F4-1 (E1) |
G - BR V - BR |
Ignition coil (ignition confirmation signal) | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| F3-32 (IGF1) - F4-1 (E1) F2-28 (IGF2) - F4-1 (E1) |
G - BR V - BR |
Ignition coil (ignition confirmation signal) | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 9) |
| F1-17 (PRG) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | Purge VSV | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| F1-17 (PRG) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | Purge VSV | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 10) |
| A19-24 (SPD) - F4-1 (E1) | SB - BR | Speed signal from combination meter | Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (see waveform 11) |
| A21-20 (STA) - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | Starter signal | Cranking | 11 to 14 V |
| A19-13 (STP) - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | Stop light switch | Brake pedal depressed | 7.5 to 14 V |
| A19-13 (STP) - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | Stop light switch | Brake pedal released | Below 1.5 V |
| A19-12 (ST1-) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | Stop light switch | Engine switch on (IG), Brake pedal depressed | Below 1.5 V |
| A19-12 (ST1-) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | Stop light switch | Engine switch on (IG), Brake pedal released | 7.5 to 14 V |
| F2-7 (M+) - F2-5 (ME01) | B - W-B | Throttle actuator | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 12) |
| F2-6 (M-) - F2-5 (ME01) | W - W-B | Throttle actuator | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 13) |
| A19-5 (FPC) - F4-1 (E1) | L - BR | Fuel pump control | Engine switch on (IG) | Below 1.5 V |
| A19-11 (W) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | MIL | Engine switch on (IG) (MIL goes on) |
Below 3.0 V |
| A19-11 (W) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | MIL | Idling | 0 to 3 V |
| A21-21 (TC) - F4-1 (E1) | LG - BR | Terminal TC of DLC3 | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A19-15 (TACH) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | Engine speed | Idling | Pulse generation (see waveform 14) |
| F1-16 (VPMP) - F4-1 (E1) | G - BR | Vent valve (built into canister pump module) | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| F1-15 (MPMP) - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) | Leak detection pump ON | 9 to 14 V |
| F1-31 (PPMP) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) | Engine switch on (IG) | 3 to 3.6 V |
| F2-13 (INJ1) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | Injector for direct injection confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 15) |
| F2-12 (INJ2) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | Injector for direct injection confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 15) |
| F2-15 (INJ3) - F4-1 (E1) | Y - BR | Injector for direct injection confirmation signal | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 15) |
| F3-10 (FPF1) - F4-1 (E1) | G - BR | High pressure side fuel pump (Spill valve) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 16) |
| F3-11 (FPD) - F4-1 (E1) | LG - BR | High pressure side fuel pump (Spill valve) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (see waveform 16) |
| F4-27 (PR) - F1-28 (E2) | V - BR | Fuel pressure sensor | Idling with warm engine | 1.0 to 1.7 V |
| A19-27 (NEO) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | Engine speed signal sent to certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See waveform 19) |
| A19-25 (KSW) - F4-1 (E1) | L - BR | Key in vehicle signal | Engine switch off → on (IG) | 0 to 3 V |
| A19-19 (RFC) - F4-1 (E1) | GR - BR | Cooling fan control signal | Engine switch on (IG), A/C switch on (Max cool) | Pulse generation (See waveform 20) |
| F2-18 (ALT) - F4-1(E1) | P - BR | Generator | Engine switch on (IG) | 11 to 14 V |
| A21-14 (CANH) - F4-1 (E1) | G - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A21-18 (CANU)*1 - F4-1 (E1) | P - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A21-10 (CANU)*2 - F4-1 (E1) | P - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A21-12 (CANP) - F4-1 (E1) | B - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A21-10 (CAN+)*1 - F4-1 (E1) | R - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 17) |
| A21-13 (CANL) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| A21-17 (CAND)*1 - F4-1 (E1) | SB - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| A21-9 (CAND)*2 - F4-1 (E1) | SB - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| A21-11 (CANN) - F4-1 (E1) | W - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
| A21-9 (CAN-)*1 - F4-1 (E1) | L - BR | CAN communication line | Engine switch on (IG) | Pulse generation (see waveform 18) |
*1: for 2WD
*2: for AWD
HINT:
*: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.
- WAVEFORM 1 CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV)
ECM Terminal Name Between OC1+ and OC1- or OC2+ and OC2-
Between OE1+ and OE1- or OE2+ and OE2-Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling - WAVEFORM 2 AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR HEATER:
ECM Terminal Name Between HA1A and E04 or HA2A and E05 Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 10 ms./DIV Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength varies in accordance with the engine operating condition.
- WAVEFORM 3 HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
ECM Terminal Name Between OX1B and E2 or OX2B and E2 Tester Range 0.2 V/DIV., 200 ms./DIV. Condition Engine speed maintained at 2500 rpm for 2 minutes after warming up engine HINT:
In Data List, item O2S B1S2 and O2S B2S2 shows the ECM input values from the heated oxygen sensor.
- WAVEFORM 4 INJECTOR FOR DIRECT INJECTION NO. 1 (TO NO. 6) INJECTION SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between #1 (to #6) and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
- The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- When the direct injection injectors are operating, Direct is displayed for Injection Way of the Data List.
- WAVEFORM 5 INJECTOR FOR PORT INJECTION NO. 1 (TO NO. 6) INJECTION SIGNAL:
ECM Terminal Name Between #10 (to #60) and E01 Tester Range 20 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
- The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- When the port injection injectors are operating, Port is displayed for Injection Way of the Data List.
- WAVEFORM 6 KNOCK SENSOR
ECM Terminal Name Between KNK1 and EKNK
Between KNK2 and EKN2Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Engine speed maintained at 4000 rpm after warming up engine HINT:
- The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- The waveforms and amplitudes displayed differ slightly depending on the vehicle.
- WAVEFORM 7 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND VVT SENSOR FOR INTAKE CAMSHAFT
ECM Terminal Name Between NE+ and NE-
Between VV1+ and VV1- or VV2+ and VV2-Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 8 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT
ECM Terminal Name Between NE+ and NE-
Between EV1+ and EV1- or EV2+ and EV2-Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 9 IGNITER IGT SIGNAL (FROM ECM TO IGNITER) AND IGNITER IGF SIGNAL (FROM IGNITER TO ECM)
ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between IGT (1 to 6) and E1
CH2: Between IGF1 and E1 or IGF2 and E1Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 10 PURGE VSV
ECM Terminal Name Between PRG and E1 Tester Range 10 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.
- WAVEFORM 11 VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between SPD and E1 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 12 THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITIVE TERMINAL
ECM Terminal Name Between M+ and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
- WAVEFORM 13 THROTTLE ACTUATOR NEGATIVE TERMINAL
ECM Terminal Name Between M- and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 1 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
- WAVEFORM 14 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between TACH and E1 Tester Range 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 15 INJECTOR FOR DIRECT INJECTION NO. 1 (TO NO. 6) INJECTION SIGNAL AND INJECTION CONFIRMATION SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between #1 or #4 and E1, CH2: Between INJ1 and E1
CH1: Between #2 or #5 and E1, CH2: Between INJ2 and E1
CH1: Between #3 or #6 and E1, CH2: Between INJ3 and E1Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 16 FUEL PUMP FOR HIGH PRESSURE (SPILL VALVE)
ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between FPD and E1
CH2: Between FPF1 and E1Tester Range 2 V/DIV., 5 ms./DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine - WAVEFORM 17 CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between CANH and E1
Between CANU and E1
Between CANP and E1
Between CAN+ and E1Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 10 μs/DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG) HINT:
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
- WAVEFORM 18 CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between CANL and E1
Between CAND and E1
Between CANN and E1
Between CAN- and E1Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 10 μs/DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG) HINT:
The waveform varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
- WAVEFORM 19 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between NEO and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 2 ms/DIV. Condition Idling with warm engine - WAVEFORM 20 COOLING FAN CONTROL SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between RFC and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Engine switch on (IG), A/C switch on (max cool) HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine coolant temperature.