Smooth Running Control, Function - GF07.10-S-1011TRC
Engine 274 in model 447, 448
except code XM0 (Facelift)
Function requirements for smooth running control, general points
- Circuit 87M ON (Engine management ON)
- Engine runs
Smooth running control, general points
Engine running is constantly monitored in order to protect the catalytic converter from thermal overload if combustion misfiring occurs.
The ME-SFI [ME] control unit (N3/34) needs the following sensors and signal for smooth running control:
- Intake camshaft Hall sensor (B6/29) over direct line
- Intake camshaft Hall sensor (B6/30) over direct line
- Coolant temperature sensor (B11/21) over direct line
- Intake manifold pressure sensor (B28/24) over direct line
- Crankshaft Hall sensor (B70/2) over direct line
- Electronic Stability Program control unit (N30/4), wheel speed via the chassis CAN (CAN E)
Function sequence for smooth running control
The function sequence is described in the following steps:
- Function sequence for combustion misfire detection
- Function sequence for misfire counter
- Function sequence for factors for smooth running control
Function sequence for combustion misfire detection
For the smooth running control, the signal from the crankshaft position sensor is evaluated using a comprehensive mathematical procedure, to check for precise uniformity of timing between individual combustions.
Each individual combustion must produce a characteristic acceleration at the multiple wheel which is located on the crankshaft. If there are combustion misfires, the multiple wheel turns slightly more slowly until the next ignition (due to torque fluctuation).
If the smooth running control in the ME-SFI [ME] control unit detects combustion misfiring, the corresponding fuel injector (Y62) is no longer actuated after a certain number of combustion misfires. However at least two fuel injectors are deactivated simultaneously.
Function sequence for misfire counter
The total number of combustion misfires detected is stored in the fault memory and subdivided into:
- "cylinder-specific" combustion misfires
- "emission limit" combustion misfires
- "catalytic converter damaging" combustion misfires
Smooth running signal
What is detected is combustion misfiring caused by:
- Ignition system
- Mechanical engine components (for example, valve seats, valve springs, unmetered air)
- Fuel injection system
- Fuel deficiency
Function sequence for factors for smooth running control
The following factors affect smooth running control:
- Engine speed and engine load
- Coolant temperature
- Recognition of road bumps
- Synchronization of injection and firing order
- Sensor adaptation
Engine speed and engine load
Using the engine speed and engine load, the ME-SFI [ME] control unit computes a reference value for the time between two combustions.
Coolant temperature
For a cold engine more combustion misfires are permissible than for an engine at operating temperature.
Recognition of road bumps
Vibrations transmitted through the drivetrain may have a negative effect on evaluation of the engine running at certain engine speeds and load conditions. Therefore, the tolerance range for smooth running control is increased on poor road surfaces.
Synchronization of injection and firing order
Cylinder detection is required for fault storage and evaluation using the signals from the crankshaft Hall sensor and the intake camshaft Hall sensors or the exhaust camshaft Hall sensors.
Sensor adaptation
The tolerance range for smooth running control is reduced after successful adaptation of the crankshaft Hall sensor. In this way, the smooth running control can be adapted to the specific smooth running characteristics of the engine. The ME-SFI [ME] control unit saves the smooth operation characteristics of the engine during a deceleration phase (accelerator pedal not operated) when uniform smooth operation is present. These are required as a comparison parameter for combustion misfire detection.
| Electrical function schematic for smooth running control | Engine 274 in model 448 except code XM0 (Facelift) | PE07.10-S-2711-97VDC | |
| Engine 274 in model 447 except code XM0 (Facelift) | PE07.10-S-2711-97TRC | ||
| Overview of system components for gasoline injection and ignition system with direct injection | GF07.70-S-9998TRC |