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When Reverse Is Not Selected

When the selector lever is in any position other than the reverse, no pressure is applied to the reverse clutch piston. Hence the drive and driven plates are separated from each other, transmitting no power to any element beyond them.

A check ball is built into the clutch piston. This check ball has a function of releasing the pressure which may build up in the fluid remaining behind the piston by centrifugal force generated by the idly rotating high clutch drum, thereby avoiding a half-engaged state of the clutch.

Fig 1: Identifying Function Of Reverse Clutch (When Reverse Is Not Selected)
G00801310Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.