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DTC U178A: Lost Communication With LDM LH Module

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2022 Subaru WRX. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

DTC detecting condition: 

Integrated unit communication is shut down because of LIN error.

Trouble symptom: 

LIN communication is not normal.

Wiring diagram: 

Clearance light and illumination light system Ref. to WIRING SYSTEM>CLEARANCE LIGHT AND ILLUMINATION LIGHT SYSTEM>WIRING DIAGRAM

G14615359Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
CAUTION:

Before performing diagnosis, refer to "CAUTION" in "General Description". Ref. to  BODY CONTROL (DIAGNOSTICS)>GENERAL DESCRIPTION>CAUTION  

  1. CHECK DTC  .
    1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    3. Wait for 10 seconds.
    4. Read the DTC of [Body Control] using the Subaru Select Monitor. Ref. to BODY CONTROL (DIAGNOSTICS)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 

    Is DTC U1678 displayed? (Current code)

    Yes  : Go to  2.

    No  : Even if DTC is displayed, the circuit has returned to a normal condition at this time. Reproduce the failure, and then perform the diagnosis again.

    NOTE:

    In this case, temporary poor contact of connector, temporary open or short circuit of harness may be the cause. 

  2. CHECK BODY INTEGRATED UNIT CUSTOMIZATION  .

    Using Subaru Select Monitor, make sure the [Customize] setting values of [Body Control] correspond to the vehicle.

    Is the setting value of [Light LIN setting] equal to [Exist]?

    Yes  : Go to  3.

    No  : Change the setting value to [ON].

  3. CHECK HARNESS (OPEN CIRCUIT)  .
    1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    2. Disconnect the connector from body integrated unit.
    3. Disconnect the connector from front combination light LH.
    4. Using a tester, measure the resistance between the body integrated unit connector and the front combination light LH connector.

      Connector & terminal 

      (B73) No. 20 - (B122) No. 2:

    Is the resistance less than 10 Ω?

    Yes  : Go to  4.

    No  : Repair the open circuit of harness.

  4. CHECK HARNESS (SHORT CIRCUIT TO POWER SUPPLY)  .

    Using a tester, measure the voltage between the front combination light LH connector and chassis ground.

    Connector & terminal 

    (B122) No. 2 (+) - Chassis ground (-):

    Is the voltage less than 1 V?

    Yes  : Go to  5.

    No  : Repair the short circuit to power supply in harness.

  5. CHECK HARNESS (GROUND SHORT CIRCUIT)  .

    Using a tester, measure the resistance between the front combination light LH connector and chassis ground.

    Connector & terminal 

    (B122) No. 2 - Chassis ground:

    Is the resistance 1 MΩ or more?

    Yes  : Replace the body integrated unit. Ref. to BODY CONTROL/COMMUNICATION SYSTEM>BODY INTEGRATED UNIT

    No  : Repair the ground short circuit of harness.