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Home >> Volvo >> 2007 >> S60 Base, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Electrical >> Body Electrical >> Central Electronic Module (CEM), Rear Electronic Module (Rem), Upper Electronics Module (UEM) - Diagnostic Trouble Codes - 9 Of 13 >> CEM-8F28: Windshield Wiper, High Speed Relay. Signal Missing. Intermittent Fault (2001-2004) >> Faulty Signal Or Signal Missing. Intermittent Fault >> Checking the Relay
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Checking the Relay

Check that the relay is securely connected. Check for contact resistance and oxidation. Check for loose connections.

The following applies only in the event of an open-circuit in the cable:

HINT: The fault may have caused by contact resistance, oxidation or loose connections in the supply to the relay. The voltage must be 12 V at both terminals #1 and #5 for relay 2/91. For relay 2/90 the voltage must be 12 V at terminal #1. Check fuse 11B/13 in the integrated relay/fusebox in the engine compartment in particular. 

Using the table below, check the cable between the central electronic module (CEM) and the windshield wiper relay. Check for contact resistance and oxidation. Check for loose connections.

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)  Control module  Relay 
CEM-8F25 #13A #2 (2/91)
CEM-8F28 #14a #2 (2/90)

Also check the connector. Check for contact resistance and oxidation. Check for loose connections.

Other information: 

Fig 1: Identifying Voltage Display
GLL101041Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 2: Identifying Connectors
GLL106083Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.