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Start Control Unit (SCU) May Cause No Start Condition / No Key Release (TJ 7365)

Publication date: 2010-08-05
Reference number: TJ 7365

START CONTROL UNIT (SCU) MAY CAUSE NO START CONDITION / NO KEY RELEASE

START CONTROL UNIT (SCU) MAY CAUSE NO START CONDITION / NO KEY RELEASE

TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN

Reference Number(s): TJ 7365, Date of Issue:  August 5, 2010
VOLVO: 2004-11 C70, S40; 2005-2011 V50; 2006-2011 C70; 2008-2011 C30
GROUP: 3662
DESCRIPTION: Burglar Alarm Equipment
REFERENCE: TJ 8659
RELATED REF. NUMBER(S) : US7365.12.2 en-GB

VEHICLE TYPE

VEHICLE TYPE

Type Eng Eng Desc Sales Body Gear Steer Model Year Plant Chass. Range Struc. Week Range
533 2007 -9999 0000261 -9999999 200637 -999999
542 2006 -9999 0000590 -9999999 200549 -999999
544 2004 -9999 0000295 -9999999 200339 -999999
545 2004 -9999 0000133 -9999999 200347 -999999

CSC

CSC

Code Description
7B Starting/Engine does not start/Engine does not turn/No clicking sound at start attempt
BE Starting/Engine does not start/Engine does not turn/Unsure when/at all times
BJBO Starting/Engine does not start/Unsure when/at all times
BO Ignition lock/Key cannot be removed
IV Text window and warning symbol/Text message
CC Warning lights and chimes/Immobilizer indication/no indication

DTC

NOTE: This RTJ supercedes the previous one dated 7-26-2010. Changes to this document are: Fault tracing tree in attachment deleted and replaced with a VIDA diagnostic reference. Please update your files.
NOTE: If using a printed copy of this Retailer Technical Journal, first check for the latest online version.

DESCRIPTION

Analyses of no crank / no start cases has shown that the SCU may be responsible for the following conditions:

  1. +50 contact inside SCU sticking / not switching
  2. Contact for solenoid activation sticking / not possible to remove the key
  3. Key-in switch sticking / key removal and re-insertion not detected
  4. Key transponder read problems / key validation not possible
  5. Foreign debris in between contact points causing wrong key position.

PRODUCT MODIFICATION

Several improvements have been introduced since production start and only the latest status parts are available. New SCU introduced with new material in lower housing. Part numbers and chassis number introductions are listed below.

P/N 31300586: SCU with switch interlock (with solenoid). Used on cars with Automatic Transmission and all USA/Canadian variants

SERVICE

Follow the advice below based on Symptoms.

NOTE: Low voltage or dead battery may also cause some of these symptoms and not a fault of the SCU!
  1. SYMPTOM 1.  No crank/No start, Key or Immobilizer DIM messages.

    Use the guided fault tracing in VIDA: Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures/Cables and fuses/372 electrical distribution box, fuse box/Check the start system If the SCU is found to be faulty after following the fault tracing, replace the SCU.

  2. SYMPTOM 2.  Radio continues to play with key out, chime active with key out, cannot lock car with remote (key in switch faults and wrong interpreted key positions).

    Use VIDA to read the key in switch at Diagnostics / Vehicle Communication / CEM / Parameters / Immo / Key-In-switch. If the SCU is found to be faulty after reading out values with VIDA replace the SCU.

  3. SYMPTOM 3.  Key sticks or will not come out of SCU.
  4. This fault symptom is only for vehicles with switch interlock (Used on cars with Automatic Transmission and all USA/CDN variants) To release the key, SCU pin B7 must have greater than 12 volts (30+) and SCU pin B8 must receive ground from CEM to activate internal solenoid in the SCU. The CEM sends the ground when gear position "P" (park) is received from TCM on CAN bus. If testing finds a faulty SCU, replace the SCU.

NOTE: MY 2009 and newer vehicles are NOT equipped with an SCL locking function. Use the appropriate fault tracing in VIDA Reference: TJ 8659

WARRANTY INFORMATION

VOLVO STANDARD TIME GUIDE OPERATION NUMBER:

SYMPTOM 1 Use One 
36060-3 Check Key in switch See VSTG
99231-2 Fault tracing no crank/no start using fault tracing. 0.4 hours
99414-2 Fault tracing CAN 1.1 hours
SYMPTOM 2 
36060-3 Check Key in switch 0.1 hours
SYMPTOM 3 
99400-2 Check power supply to key block solenoid See VSTG
Use if applicable:
36001-2 Check/erase DTC's 36002-3 New Software See VSTG
36020-2 SWM replace See VSTG
33438-2 SCU replace See VSTG
STG 37206-2 CEM replace See VSTG
e VSTG 64108-2 SCL replace See VSTG
37201-2 Fuse replace See VSTG