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Diagnostic Functions

GENERAL 

GLL152499Courtesy of VOLVO CARS CORPORATION

The on-board diagnostic (OBD) system for the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) continually diagnoses the function of supplemental restraint system components and stores any diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). The diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) can then be read off. Information is presented in the same way as with other diagnostic systems.

FAULT INDICATION 

If a fault occurs in the SRS system the driver is warned in various ways via the combined instrument panel:

A VIDA station must be connected to the data link connector (DLC) in order to identify the source of the fault.

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) 

A diagnostic trouble code (DTC) is stored if the control module detects a fault.

Should a fault disappear for any reason after being stored in the control module as a diagnostic trouble code, information on the fault remains stored in the control module. If a fault is no longer permanent, the diagnostic trouble code remains as intermittent.

READING AND ERASING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS) 

Stored diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) can be read off and erased using this function.

This function can also be used to read off whether the fault is still present (permanent) or whether it has now ceased (intermittent) after the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) has been stored.

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) can only be erased once all the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) have been read off at least once.

READING OFF THE PARAMETERS 

Data can be read off from the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) using this function.

Vehicle type 

Read out which type of vehicle is programmed in the supplemental restraint system module (SRS).

Steering 

Read out which type of steering is programmed in the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) - left-hand or right-hand drive.

Passenger airbag 

Read out whether the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) is programmed for a front passenger airbag.

Also read out the status of the airbag.

Front passenger airbag switch 

Reads out whether the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) is programmed to be equipped with a switch. Also reads out the status of the switch.

Occupant weight sensor (OWS) 

Read out whether the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) is programmed for an occupant weight sensor (OWS).

Front seat belt buckle 

Reads off the status of the driver and passenger seatbelt buckles.

Rear seat belt detection 

Reads out whether the supplemental restraint system module (SRS) is programmed for seat belt detection, i.e. rear belt buckles containing a Hall sensor.

Rear belt buckles 

If the vehicle is equipped with rear seat belt detection, the status of the belt buckles can be read out.

Battery voltage 

Reads off the level of the power supply to the control module.

READING OFF CONTROL MODULE IDENTIFICATION 

The control module can be identified by reading off information from the control module's memory. The codes contain information about the control module's:

The following information can also be read off from the control module memory:

OCCUPANT WEIGHT SENSOR (OWS) CALIBRATION (USA/CDN ONLY) 

The occupant weight sensor (OWS) can be calibrated using this function.