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Fuel Pump Relay, Checking

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Test requirements 

Test procedure 

-- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK .

Start diagnosis 

-- Using a Multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.

Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- socket Measure to
1/30 Engine Ground (GND)

Specified value: 12.5 V

If the specified value was not obtained:

-- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- socket 1/30 to the Battery for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).

-- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

-- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:

-- Using a Multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.

Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- Measure to
3/86 Engine Ground (GND)

-- Crank the engine.

Specified value: 12.5 V

-- Switch the ignition off.

If the specified value was not obtained:

-- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- socket 3/86 to the fuse SC 2 for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).

-- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

-- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:

Checking Ground (GND) 

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

-- Install the test box.

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

-- Remove wiper arms and plenum chamber cover. Refer to the appropriate service information.

-- Disconnect the Engine Control Module (ECM) -J220- electrical harness connector T121. Refer to the appropriate service information.

-- Using a Multimeter --, check the following wiring connection for resistance.

Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- socket Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J220- electrical harness connector T121 or test box socket
4/85 65

Specified value: 1.5 Ω.

If the specified value was not obtained:

-- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17- socket 4/85 to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J220- electrical harness connector T121 terminal 65 for an open circuit or a short to Battery (+).

-- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

-- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:

-- Replace the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay -J17-.

-- Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the fault does not return:

Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .

-- End of diagnosis.

If the fault does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:

-- Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J220-. Refer to the appropriate service information.

-- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final procedures 

After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

  1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 03 - READ DTC MEMORY .
  2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .
  3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .