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Home >> BMW >> 2012 >> X1 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 845 (Functional Descriptions - F25 - Cooling System, Engine Performance) >> Engine Performance - Functional Description >> Detection of air mass deviations >> Air mass deviations
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Air mass deviations

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 7 other vehicles, including the 2017 BMW X3, 2016 BMW X3, 2015 BMW X3, 2014 BMW X3, and 2013 BMW X3. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Fig 1: Air Mass Deviations Signal Waveform
G09908804Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.