Circuit/System Testing
- With the ignition OFF, inspect the engine wiring harnesses carrying the CMP sensor circuits for the following conditions:
- Close routing of secondary ignition wires
- Close routing of aftermarket electrical equipment
- Close to solenoids, motors, and relays
- Correct any wire harness routing or component placement conditions, if it is determined to be a possible source of electrical interference.
- Disconnect the CAM sensor with the ignition ON and the engine OFF, measure for 4.8-5.2 volts at the ECM side of the connector between the 5-volt reference circuit of the CMP sensor and a good ground.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test for an open in the 5-volt reference circuit between the ECM and the CMP harness connector. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, measure for 4.8-5.2 volts at the ECM side of the connector between the CMP sensor signal circuit and a good ground.
- If the voltage is less than 4.8 volts, test for an open or a short to ground in the CMP sensor signal circuit between the ECM and the CMP sensor connector. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module.
- If the voltage is more than 5.2 volts, test for a short to voltage in the CMP sensor signal circuit between the ECM and the CMP sensor connector. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, measure for 1-3 mA, at the ECM side of the connector between the CMP sensor signal circuit and a good ground.
- If the amperage is more than 3 mA, test the CMP sensor signal circuit for a short to the 5-volt reference circuit between the ECM and the CMP sensor connector. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module.
- Connect a fused jumper wire to a good ground.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, observe the CMP Active Counter on the scan tool.
- Touch the jumper wire to the CMP sensor signal circuit repeatedly at the ECM side of the connector. The CMP Active Counter should increment.
- If the CMP Active Counter does not increment, replace the ECM.
- With the ignition ON and the engine OFF, measure for B+ at the ECM side of the connector between the low reference circuit of the CMP sensor and the battery positive post.
- If the voltage measured between the low reference circuit and the battery positive post is not the same as voltage measured between a good ground and the battery positive post, test for an open/high resistance in the low reference circuit between the ECM and the CMP sensor connector. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module.
- Inspect the CMP sensor for looseness. Remove the CMP sensor from the engine and inspect the sensor and the O-ring for damage.
- Repair or replace the CMP sensor, if necessary.
- Reconnect the CMP sensor to the engine harness.
- Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
- While observing the CMP Active Counter parameter on the scan tool, pass a steel object by the tip of the sensor repeatedly. The CMP Active Counter parameter should increment.
- If the parameter does not increment, replace the CMP sensor.
- With the ignition OFF, drain the engine oil, and inspect the engine oil for debris.
- If debris is found in the engine oil, inspect the internal engine components to determine the cause.
- . Inspect the camshaft reluctor wheel for damage.
- If the reluctor wheel is damaged, replace the camshaft.
- With the ignition OFF, inspect the timing chain, tensioner, and sprockets for wear or damage. Refer to Camshaft Timing Drive Chain Alignment Diagram
.
- If any parts are worn or damaged, replace as necessary.