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Home >> Cadillac >> 2009 >> Escalade EXT >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 281 (Front Suspension System) >> Repair Instructions >> Shock, Shock Component, and/or Spring Replacement >> Installation Procedure
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Installation Procedure

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    Fig 1: Identifying Front Suspension Components
    GM2028485Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
    NOTE: The inboard strut mounting studs are spaced closer together than the outboard stud. The outboard stud should be facing toward the outside (closest to the technician proper alignment.
  1. Assemble the front suspension strut mount (1), front spring upper seat (2), front suspension strut bumper (3), front spring upper insulator (4), and the front suspension spring (5) in the spring compressor.
  2. Fig 2: Identifying Spring Seat Components
    GM2073643Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  3. Align the spring seat stop (3), the outboard stud (1), and the center of the lower strut mount (4). The notch in the spring seat (2) should be just to the right of the outboard stud.
  4. Fig 3: Identifying Shock Absorber & Upper Retaining Bracket
    GM2048001Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
    NOTE: For vehicles equipped with electronic suspension control, ensure that the upper retaining bracket of the CH-48845 is adjusted properly so that it DOES NOT damage the front suspension mount.
  5. Position the shock absorber (2) in the upper retaining bracket of the CH-48845  (1) so the shock absorber will be centered. See Special Tools .
  6. Fig 4: Compressing Front Spring
    GM2048003Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  7. Using the CH-48845  (1), compress the front spring (2). See Special Tools .
  8. Using the appropriate size wrench, hold the shock absorber shaft.
  9. Fig 5: Identifying Shock Absorber Nut
    GM2048036Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
    CAUTION: Refer to Fastener Caution .
  10. Install the NEW shock absorber nut (1) and tighten.
    • For vehicles equipped with electronic suspension, tighten the shock absorber nut to 80 N.m (59 lb ft).
    • For vehicles equipped with electronic suspension, tighten the electrical connector to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).
    • For vehicles without electronic suspension, tighten the shock absorber nut to 60 N.m (44 lb ft).
  11. Remove the shock absorber assembly from the spring compressor
  12. Install the shock absorber in the vehicle. Refer to Shock Absorber and Spring Assembly Replacement .