Basic Circuit Checks: Description

Basic circuit checks help to minimize pinpoint test steps by providing a procedure to diagnose harness faults associated with the system. The following techniques provide helpful reminders for diagnosing open circuits (continuity), shorts to ground and shorts to power.

• The suspect circuit must be isolated before testing.
• When disconnecting any harness connector always inspect for damaged or pushed-out pins, corrosion and loose wires. Repair as necessary.
• The digital multimeter (DMM) must be set to the correct scale.
• The techniques do not apply in all situations. Therefore, it is necessary to perform each pinpoint test step accurately and completely.
• General resistance and voltage values are specified below. Always use the pinpoint test values if they differ.
• Always turn the key to the OFF position unless directed otherwise by the pinpoint test.

Each of the following procedures will require the component to be disconnected to isolate the harness.