Air Conditioning: Notes
The air conditioning system components are:
- A/C compressor.
- A/C condenser core.
- A/C evaporator core.
- receiver/drier.
- connecting refrigerant lines.
- thermostatic expansion valve.
- evaporator discharge air temperature sensor.
- A/C high-pressure cutoff switch.
- low charge protection switch.
- A/C compressor pressure relief valve.
The refrigerant system incorporates an A/C compressor controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM) through an A/C clutch relay.
The A/C compressor clutch will only be engaged by the PCM if all of the following conditions are met:
- The climate control assembly is set to a mode which provides an A/C request to the PCM.
- The evaporator discharge air temperature sensor is reading a temperature above 37°F.
- The high-pressure cutoff switch is not open due to excessive pressure in the high side of the refrigerant system.
- The low charge protection switch is not open due to insufficient low side refrigerant system pressure.
- The A/C compressor relay is switched to the CLOSED position by the PCM.
- The engine coolant temperature is not excessively high.
- The PCM has not detected a wide open throttle (WOT) condition.
For additional information concerning operating specifications, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS .
An A/C compressor pressure relief valve is installed in the compressor manifold and tube assembly to protect the refrigerant system against excessively high refrigerant pressures.
Refrigerant flow into the evaporator core is metered by a thermostatic expansion valve.
For additional information concerning the refrigerant cycle and principles of A/C operation, refer to CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM-GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS .