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Ignition Coil Relay Circuit Troubleshooting

  1. Check the No. 31 (15A) fuse in the auxiliary underhood fuse/relay box.

    Is the fuse OK? 

    1. YES -  Go to step 2.
    2. NO -  Replace the fuse.
  2. Remove the ignition coil relay from the behind glove box, and test it (see COMPONENT LOCATION INDEX ).

    Is the relay OK? 

    1. YES -  Go to step 3.
    2. NO -  Replace the ignition coil relay.
  3. Measure the voltage between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 1 and body ground, and between terminal No. 4 and body ground.
    Fig 1: Measuring The Voltage Between Ignition Coil Relay 4P Socket Terminal No. 1 And Body Ground, And Between Terminal No. 4 And Body Ground
    G03673498Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Is there battery voltage? 

    1. YES -  Go to step 4.
    2. NO -  Replace the behind glove box.
  4. Check for continuity between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 2 and the No. 1 ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 3.
    Fig 2: Checking For Continuity Between Ignition Coil Relay 4P Socket Terminal No. 2 And The No. 1 Ignition Coil 3P Connector Terminal No. 3
    G03673499Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Is there continuity? 

    1. YES -  Go to step 5.
    2. NO -  Repair an open in the wire between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 2 and ignition coil 3P connector terminal No. 3.
  5. Connect the Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) to the data link connector (DLC) (see step 2 on HOW TO USE THE HDS (HONDA DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM) ). Turn the ignition switch ON (II), and jump the SCS line with the HDS, then turn the ignition switch OFF.
    NOTE: This step must be done to protect the engine control module (ECM)/ powertrain control module (PCM) from damage.
  6. Disconnect ECM/PCM connector E (31P).
  7. Check for continuity between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 3 and body ground.
    Fig 3: Checking Continuity Between Ignition Coil Relay 4P Socket Terminal No. 3 And Body Ground
    G03673500Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Is there continuity? 

    1. YES -  Repair a short in the wire between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 3 and the ECM/PCM.
    2. NO -  Go to step 8.
  8. Check for continuity between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 3 and ECM/PCM connector terminal E7.
    Fig 4: Checking Continuity Between Ignition Coil Relay 4P Socket Terminal No. 3 And ECM/PCM Connector Terminal E7
    G03673501Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Is there continuity? 

    1. YES -  The system is OK at this time. Check for loose or poor connections at the ignition coil relay and the ECM/PCM (E7).
    2. NO -  Repair an open in the wire between ignition coil relay 4P socket terminal No. 3 and the ECM/PCM (E7).