Special Tools Required
- Vacuum/pressure gauge, 0-4 in.Hg, 07JAZ-001000B
- Vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, Snap-on YA4000A or equivalent, commercially available
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Clear the DTC with the HDS.
- Select EVAP FUNCTION TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Is the result OK?
YES - Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the FTP sensor and the ECM/PCM.
NO - Go to step 4.
- Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
- Check for a loose, clogged, or damaged at EVAP canister purge line between the throttle body and the EVAP canister.
Is the line OK?
YES - Go to step 6.
NO - Reconnect or repair the EVAP canister purge line, then go to step 24.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) from the EVAP canister purge valve (B).
- Disconnect the vacuum hose from the EVAP canister purge line (EVAP canister side), and connect a T-fitting (A) between the vacuum gauge and the vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, as shown below.
- Apply about 2 kPa (0.6 in.Hg, 15 mmHg) of vacuum to the hose.
- Select EVAP PCS ON in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Does the vacuum release immediately?
YES - Go to step 15.
NO - Go to step 10.
- Select EVAP PCS OFF in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) from the EVAP canister purge valve (B). Connect a T-fitting (C) between the vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, the vacuum pump, and the EVAP canister purge valve as shown.
- Apply about 2 kPa (0.6 in.Hg, 15 mmHg) of vacuum to the hose.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
- Select EVAP PCS ON in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Does the vacuum release immediately?
YES - Check for blockage in the vacuum hose between the EVAP canister purge valve and EVAP canister, then go to step 24.
NO - Replace the EVAP canister purge valve (see EVAP CANISTER PURGE VALVE REPLACEMENT ), then go to step 24.
- Connect the vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, to the vacuum hose (A) as shown below.
- Start the engine, and let it idle.
Is there vacuum?
YES - Go to step 17.
NO - Check for blockage in the vacuum hose between the EVAP canister purge valve and the throttle body, then go to step 24.
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Remove the FTP sensor with its connector connected (see FTP SENSOR REPLACEMENT ).
- Connect a T-fitting (A) between the vacuum pump/gauge, 0-30 in.Hg, the vacuum pump, and the FTP sensor (B) as shown below.
- Check and record the FTP SENSOR reading in the DATA LIST with the HDS.
- Slowly apply about 1.3 kPa (0.4 in.Hg, 10 mmHg)of vacuum to the hose.
- Check the FTP SENSOR in the DATA LIST with the HDS.
Does the value change?
YES - Check for debris or blockage at the EVAP canister port, then go to step 24.
NO - Go to step 23.
- Replace the FTP sensor (see FTP SENSOR REPLACEMENT ).
- Reconnect all hoses.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
- Do ECM/PCM IDLE LEARN PROCEDURE .
- Do the EVAP FUNCTION TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Is the result OK?
YES - Troubleshooting is complete.
NO - Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the FTP sensor and the ECM/PCM, then go to step 1.