Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Cadillac STS. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Amplifier Circuit Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the audio amplifier.
- Ignition OFF, test for less than 10 ohms between the ground circuit terminal 8 and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 4 and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the circuit fuse is open, replace the audio amplifier.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the X3 harness connector at the audio amplifier.
- Radio ON, test for 0.6-1.0 volts between the amplifier control circuit terminal 11 and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- If less than the specified range, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the audio amplifier.
Speaker Circuit Malfunction
- Ignition OFF, inspect the appropriate speaker and the surrounding interior trim for proper and secure mounting. Improper speaker mounting or loose trim may cause an audible buzz or distortion.
- If the speaker or surrounding interior trim is found to be loose or improperly secured, correctly secure the item.
- Disconnect the X3 and X4 harness connectors at the audio amplifier.
- Ignition ON, radio ON, test for 5.0-7.5 volts between the appropriate audio signal circuit terminal listed below and ground.
- Left front low level - Connector X3, terminal 11
- Left front low level - Connector X3, terminal 12
- Right front low level - Connector X3, terminal 3
- Right front low level - Connector X3, terminal 4
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- Radio ON, test for 5.0-7.5 volts between the appropriate signal circuit terminal listed below and ground.
- Left rear low level - Connector X4, terminal 12
- Left rear low level - Connector X4, terminal 11
- Right rear low level - Connector X4, terminal 4
- Right rear low level - Connector X4, terminal 3
- Center channel low level - Connector X4, terminal 14
- Center channel low level - Connector X4, terminal 13
- Sub woofer low level - Connector X4, terminal 6
- Sub woofer low level - Connector X4, terminal 5
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the radio.
- Ignition OFF, connect the X3 and X4 harness connectors at the audio amplifier.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the inoperative speaker.
- Ignition ON, radio ON, test for 5.0-7.5 volts between the inoperative speaker output positive (+) circuit and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the audio amplifier.
- If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the audio amplifier.
- Ignition ON, radio ON, test for 5.0-7.5 volts between the inoperative speaker output negative (-) circuit and ground.
- If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the audio amplifier.
- If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the audio amplifier.
- If all circuits test normal, test or replace the inoperative speaker.