Repair Procedures: Reassembly
- Thoroughly clean all parts to assembled.
- Before installing the parts, apply fresh engine oil to all sliding and rotating surfaces.
- Replace all gaskets, O-rings and oil seals with new parts.
- Assemble piston and connecting rod.
- Use a hydraulic press for installation.
- The piston front mark and the connecting rod front mark must face the timing belt side of the engine.
- Install piston rings.
- Install the oil ring spacer and 2 side rails by hand.
- Using a piston ring expander, install the 2 compression rings with the code mark facing upward.
- Position the piston rings so that the ring ends are as shown.
- Install connecting rod bearings.
- Align the bearing claw with the groove of the connecting rod or connecting rod cap.
- Install the bearings (A) in the connecting rod and connecting rod cap (B).
- Install main bearings.NOTE: Upper bearings have an oil groove of oil holes; Lower bearings do not.
- Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the cylinder block, push in the 4 upper bearings.
- Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the main bearing cap, and push in the 4 lower bearings (A).
- Install thrust bearings.
Install the 2 thrust bearings (A) under the No. 3 journal position of the cylinder block with the oil grooves facing outward.
- Place crankshaft on the cylinder block.
- Place main bearing caps on cylinder block.
- Install main bearing cap bolts.
- Install and uniformly tighten the bearing cap bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
Tightening torque
Main bearing cap bolt
49.00Nm (5.0 kgf.m, 36.16lb-ft) + 90° (1 ~ 8)
19.60 Nm (2.0 kgf.m, 14.46lb-ft)+ 120° (9 ~ 16)
29.40 ~ 31.36Nm (3.0 ~ 3.2 kgf.m, 21.70 ~ 23.14lb-ft) (17 ~ 22)
NOTE:- Always use new main bearing cap bolt.
- If any of the bearing cap bolts in broken or deformed, replace it.
Use SST (09221-4A000), install main bearing cap bolts.
- Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
- Install and uniformly tighten the bearing cap bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
- Check crankshaft end play.
- Install piston and connecting rod assemblies.NOTE: Before installing the pistons, apply a coat of engine oil to the ring grooves and cylinder bores.
- Install the ring compressor, check that the bearing is securely in place, then position the piston in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer.
- Stop after the ring compressor pops free, and check the connecting rod-to-check journal alignment before pushing the piston into place.
- Apply engine oil to the bolt threads. Install the rod caps with bearings, and torque the bolts.
Tightening torque
17.7~21.6Nm (1.8~2.2kgf.m, 13.0~15.9lb-ft) + 88~92°
Use SST (09221-4A000), install connecting rod bearing cap bolts.
- Check the connecting rod end play.
- Install oil drain cover.
Tightening torque
9.80 ~ 11.76Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.23 ~ 8.68b-ft)
NOTE:- Ensure the sealing face is clean before assembling two parts.
- Remove harmful foreign matters on the sealing face before applying sealant
- Be assembling oil drain cover, the liquid sealant TB1217H should be applied oil drain cover.
- The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied.
- Apply sealant to the inner threads of the bolt holes.
- Install rear oil seal case.
Tightening torque
9.80 ~ 11.76Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.23 ~ 8.67lb-ft)
NOTE:- Make clean the sealing face before assembling two parts.
- Remove harmful foreign matters on the sealing face before applying sealant
- Be assembling rear oil seal case, the liquid sealant TB1217H should be applied rear oil seal case.
- The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied.
- Apply sealant to the inner threads of the bolt holes.
- Using SST (09231-3C200, 09231-H1100), install rear oil seal.
- Install baffle plate.
Install and uniformly tighten the baffle plate bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
Tightening torque
9.80 ~ 11.76Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.23 ~ 8.68lb-ft)
- Install upper oil pan.
- Using a gasket scraper, remove all the old packing material from the gasket surfaces.
- Before assembling the oil pan, the liquid sealant TB1217H should be applied on upper oil pan.
The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after the sealant was applied.
Bead width : 2.5mm (0.1in.)
NOTE:- Ensure the sealing face is clean before assembling two parts.
- Remove harmful foreign matters on the sealing face before applying sealant
- When applying sealant gasket, sealant must not be protruded into the inside of oil pan.
- To prevent leakage of oil, apply sealant gasket to the inner threads of the bolt holes.
- Install upper oil pan.
Uniformly tighten the bolts in several passes.
Tightening torque
9.80 ~ 11.76Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.23 ~ 8.68lb-ft)
- Install knock sensor.
Tightening torque
15.68 ~ 23.52Nm (1.6 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 11.57 ~ 17.36lb-ft)
- Install drive plate.
Tightening torque
71.54 ~ 75.46Nm (7.3 ~ 7.7kgf.m, 52.80 ~ 55.69lb-ft)