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Home >> Kia >> 2018 >> Soul Base, Automatic Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System Diagnosis - 1.6L (2 Of 3) >> DTC P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected >> System Inspection >> Compression Pressure Inspection
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Compression Pressure Inspection

  1. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
  2. Remove the fuel pump fuse (15A).
  3. Wait until the engine has stopped (runs out of fuel).
  4. Remove the ignition coils and spark plugs.
  5. Crank the engine to remove any foreign material in the cylinders.
  6. Put a compression pressure gauge into spark plug hole.
  7. Check compression pressure at each cylinder.

    Compression pressure specification: 

    Standard: 178 psi (200~250 RPM)

    Minimum: 156psi

    Difference between each cylinder: 14 psi or less

  8. Is compression pressure for each cylinder displayed within specifications?

    YES 

    NO 

    • Add a small amount of oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the steps above.

      If the addition of oil causes the compression to rise, the cause is a worn or damaged piston ring or cylinder inner surface.

    • If the compressions at each cylinders are not same or not similar, a burnt or defective valve seat, worn head gasket and/or pressure rings can be the cause of vibration of engine. Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair " procedure.