Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
The hot-wire air flow sensor is mounted on a bracket attached to the left hand valance, rigidly connected to the air cleaner and by hose to the plenum chamber inlet neck. The air flow sensor consists of a cast alloy body through which air flows. A proportion of this air flows through a bypass in which 2 wire elements are serrated: one is a sensing wire and the other is a compensating wire. Under the control of an electronic module which is mounted on the air flow sensor body, a small current is passed through the sensing wire to produce a heating effect. The compensating wire is also connected to the module but is not heated. It reacts to the temperature of the air taken in, as engine intake air passes over the wires a cooling effect takes place.
The electronic module monitors the reaction of the wires in proportion to the air stream and provides output signals in proportion to the air mass flow rate which are compatible with the requirements of the ECM.