Pinpoint Test L: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Is Inoperative
NOTE:
All IKT transmitters must be present to begin diagnosis of the RKE system.
NOTE:
Aftermarket or dealer-installed systems may adversely affect the RKE system operation. These systems should be disconnected before diagnosing any RKE concerns.
- L1 CHECK FOR THE CORRECT RKE TRANSMITTERS
- Check that the correct IKTs are used with the vehicle.
- Are all the correct IKTs present?
NOTE: Make sure the IKTs are those provided with the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) system and not from an aftermarket system, or a dealer-installed system that may have been installed on the vehicle.- YES : Go to L2.
- NO : The system cannot be tested without the correct IKTs. INFORM the customer that all the correct IKTs must be present to proceed with diagnosis of the system.
- L2 CHECK THE RECORDED SJB AND INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (IC) DTCs FROM THE ON-DEMAND SELF-TEST
- Check the recorded results from the SJB and IC self-test.
- Is DTC B2425 or B1137 recorded?
- YES
: For DTC B2425, go to L3.
For DTC B1137, go to Pinpoint Test R .
- NO : Go to L4.
- L3 RE-SYNCHRONIZE THE INOPERATIVE IKT
- Key in OFF position.
- Key in ON position.
- Leave the IKT key in the ON position for a minimum of 6 seconds.
- Key in OFF position.
- Press any button on the IKT.
- Does the IKT operate?
- YES : The system is OK. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
- NO : Go to L4.
- L4 MAKE SURE THE RKE TRANSMITTER SIGNAL IS BEING RECEIVED
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: Remote Keyless Entry
- Monitor the RKE transmitter identification code (TIC) through the scan tool menus.
- Verify the RKE transmitter signal is being received. Using a scan tool, press a button on the RKE transmitter while observing the scan tool.
- Does the TIC show up on the scan tool screen when a button is pressed?
NOTE: The remote keyless entry test is accessed through the scan tool by selecting Toolbox, Body, Security. - L5 CHECK IF THE RKE TRANSMITTERS ARE PROGRAMMED
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: Remote Keyless Entry
- Monitor the RKE TIC through the scan tool menus.
- Compare the TIC received from the RKE transmitter with the TICs stored in memory.
- Does the TIC displayed match any of the TICs stored in memory?
- YES : Go to L7.
- NO : PROGRAM all of the IKTs. REFER to ANTI-THEFT - PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS) article. INFORM the customer that any IKTs not present need to be programmed. TEST the system for normal operation.
- L6 CHECK THE IKT BATTERY
- Using a thin coin, open the IKT.
- Do not clean off any grease from the battery terminals on the back surface of the circuit board.
- Verify the correct battery is used (CR2032).
- Remove the IKT battery and measure the voltage.
- Is the voltage greater than 2.5 volts?
- YES : Go to L7.
- NO : INSTALL a new battery (make sure the battery is seated correctly). DO NOT reprogram the IKT (weak or dead batteries do not erase TICs from memory). TEST the system for normal operation.
- L7 CHECK FOR NORMAL OPERATION WITH A KNOWN GOOD IKT
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: Remote Keyless Entry
- Monitor the RKE TIC through the scan tool menus.
- Using the customer's second RKE transmitter, or a known good RKE transmitter that is correct for the vehicle, verify the RKE transmitter signal is being received by the SJB.
- Does the TIC show up on the scan tool when a button is pressed?
- YES : REPLACE the inoperative IKT. PROGRAM the new IKT. REFER to ANTI-THEFT - PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS) article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to L8.
- L8 CHECK FOR CORRECT SJB OPERATION
- Disconnect all the SJB connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion
- damaged pins
- pushed-out pins
- Connect all the SJB connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
- YES : INSTALL a new SJB. REFER to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES article. CYCLE each IKT key to the ON position for a minimum of 6 seconds to program the RKE function of the integrated keys. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.