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Steering System - Electronic: Description

The Mazda electronic power steering system is a hydraulically-assisted rack and pinion-type. This steering system changes its steering assist power according to information received from the vehicle speed sensor, turning angle sensor (steering wheel) and engine speed sensor. A control unit receives signals from these sensors and regulates hydraulic pressure. Hydraulic pressure is adjusted by a stepping motor or solenoid.

Control unit contains self-diagnostic capabilities for all electrical steering components. The control unit also includes a fail-safe function. In case vehicle speed sensor signal is not received, the control unit will use engine speed sensor signal.

Fig 1: Locating Power Steering System Components
G101392Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.