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Line Pressure Test: Notes

CAUTION:
  • Carry out line pressure test prior to carrying out stall speed test. If line pressure is low at stall, do not carry out stall speed test or further transmission damage will occur. Do not maintain wide open throttle In any gear range for more than five seconds.
NOTE:
  • Certain sensor failures may cause high EPC, failure mode effect management (FMEM) actions. Be sure that self-test and electrical repairs have been carried out, or test results may be incorrect.

This test verifies line pressure is within specifications.

Fig 1: Identifying Line Pressure Tap
G04309203Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  1. Connect pressure gauge to the line pressure tap on the transmission and a tachometer to the engine.
  2. Start the engine, increase and maintain 1,000 engine rpm and check line pressures. See the line pressure chart to determine if line pressure is within specifications.

    Line Pressure Chart 

    LINE PRESSURE CHART

    Trans. Engine Range Idle (1,000 RPM) WOT Stall
    EPC Line EPC Line
    5R44E 2.3L R 276-345 kPa (40-50 psi) 1,000-1,310 kPa (145-190 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,944-2,413 kPa (282-350 psi)
    N 138-276 kPa (20-40 psi) 517-827 kPa (75-120 psi)    
    D, 2, 1 138-276 kPa (20-40 psi) 517-827 kPa (75-120 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,572-1,813 kPa (228-263 psi)
    5R44E 3.0L R 310-379 kPa (45-55 psi) 1,034-1,344.kPa (150-195 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,944-2,413 kPa (282-350 psi)
    N 138-276 kPa (20-40 psi) 517-827 kPa (75-120 psi)
    D, 2, 1 138-276 kPa (20-40 psi) 517-827 kPa (75-120 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,572-1,813 kPa (228-263 psi)
    5R55E 4.0L SOHC R 448-517 kPa (65-75 psi) 1,482-1,620 kPa (215-235 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,944-2,413 kPa (282-350 psi)
    N 138-276 kPa (20-40 psi) 517-827 kPa (75-120 psi)
    D, 2, 1 241-345 kPa (35-50 psi) 758-1,000 kPa (110-145 psi) 772-924 kPa (112-134 psi) 1,572-1,813 kPa (228-263 psi)
  3. If line pressure is not within specifications, check EPC pressure.
    Fig 2: Identifying Electronic Pressure Control
    G04309204Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  4. Connect Pressure Gauge to EPC pressure tap.
  5. Start the engine, increase and maintain 1,000 engine rpm and check EPC pressure. See the line pressure chart for specification.
  6. If EPC pressure is not within specification, See ELECTRONIC PRESSURE CONTROL (EPC) SOLENOID 5R44E AND 5R55E ONLY , to diagnose EPC operation. If EPC operation is OK, see the line pressure diagnosis chart for line pressure concern causes.