Engine Timing Start-Stop Function - GF07.10-P-1041MNB
Engine 178.9 In Model 190
The ECO start/stop function is subdivided into the engine-side and the on-board network side scope. In this document, they are seen from the viewpoint of the engine management.
Function requirements, general
- Engine runs
- Outside temperature -10 to 40°C
- System diagnosis complete and fault-free
- Speed of 8 km/h exceeded once during forward travel
- Sport, Sport Plus or Race mode not selected
- No brake assist system control intervention function
The ME-SFI [ME] control unit (N3/10) detects the engine running via the evaluation of the crankshaft Hall sensor signals (B70). The ME-SFI [ME] control unit directly reads in the signals of the crankshaft Hall sensor.
The front SAM control unit with fuse and relay module (N10/1) sends the outside temperature via suspension CAN 1 (CAN E1), powertrain control unit (N127), and drive CAN (CAN C1) to the ME-SFI control unit.
ECO start/stop function, general points
For a stationary vehicle, the ECO start/stop function automatically switches off the engine and starts it again as soon as the driver wishes to drive off or the system requests engine running. The fuel consumption and thus the exhaust gas emissions are reduced by switching off the engine at vehicle stillstand.
It is still possible to stop and start the engine in the conventional way.
The ME-SFI [ME] control unit permanently performs an SD and assesses the system conditions for the ECO start/stop function.
All active systems that may be impaired by a shutoff engine constantly check their status. Once the status of a systems permits an engine stop, it transmits its approval to the ME-SFI control unit.
The operational readiness of the ECO start/stop function is shown to the driver by the "ECO" symbol in the instrument cluster (A1).
The ME-SFI control unit sends the request to switch on the "ECO" symbol via the engine CAN (CAN C), powertrain control unit, suspension CAN 1, AMG gateway control unit (N93/9), and the user interface CAN (CAN HMI) to the instrument cluster.
The ECO start/stop function is activated and deactivated via the ECO start/stop function button (S193/5). The on/off button with volume control (S67) reads in the status of the ECO start/stop function button directly and sends this via the audio LIN (LIN A4) to the Audio/COMAND control panel (A40/9) (except code 446 (touchpad only)) or to the touchpad (A105) (with code 446 (touchpad only)). Then, the status is forwarded via the telematics CAN (CAN A), head unit (A26/17), user interface CAN, AMG gateway control unit, suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
The ECO start/stop function contains the following subfunctions:
- Automatic engine stop
- Automatic engine start
- Forced engine start (start dictated by the system)
Automatic engine stop
The engine is switched off if all of the following prerequisites are fulfilled:
- ECO start/stop function activated
- Vehicle speed 0 km/h
The instrument cluster sends the vehicle speed via the user interface CAN, AMG gateway control unit, suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- ECO start/stop function enable issued by ME-SFI [ME] control unit
The ME-SFI [ME] control unit evaluates the coolant temperature (60 to 115°C) and engine speed for this purpose.
The ME-SFI control unit reads in the signals of the coolant temperature sensor (B11/4) and crankshaft Hall sensor directly.
- Transmission oil temperature 10 to 120°C
The dual-clutch transmission control unit (N15/13) sends the transmission oil temperature via the drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Gear range "D" or "N" engaged
The dual-clutch transmission control unit sends the engaged drive range via the drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Accelerator not operated
The ME-SFI control unit reads in the signals of the accelerator pedal sensor (B37).
- ECO start/stop function enable issued by Electronic Stability Program control unit (N30/4)
The Electronic Stability Program control unit monitors for this purpose the wheel speed and wheel rotation direction, the brake application up to standstill, and the vacuum in the brake booster.
The engine is not shut off after maximum full-stop braking.
The Electronic Stability Program control unit sends the approval via suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Engine hood closed
The front SAM control unit sends the status of the hood via suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Steering speed in the specified value range
For vehicles up to 30.11.2018, the steering column tube module control unit (N80) sends information to the steering speed via suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
For vehicles as of 01.12.2018, the steering column tube module control unit sends information to the steering speed via AMG FlexRay (Flex AMG), AMG gateway control unit, suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Condition of the on-board electrical system OK
The front SAM control unit sends information to the on-board electrical system status via suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Driver door closed
The left door control unit (N69/1) sends the door status via the interior CAN (CAN B), front SAM control unit, suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- Driver seat belt applied
The Supplemental Restraint System control unit (N2/10) sends the seat belt buckle status via suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and engine CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
- ECO start/stop function enable issued by climate control unit (N22/1)
Once the vehicle interior temperature is regulated and the windshield has been defogged, the control unit for the climate control sends approval via the interior CAN, front SAM control unit, suspension CAN 1, powertrain control unit, and drive CAN to the ME-SFI control unit.
After an automatic engine stop a maximum of three automatic engine stops are permitted without exceeding the speed threshold of 8 km/h.
After the fourth engine start, the vehicle must exceed a speed of 8 km/h for the engine to be stopped again.
Upon opening the engine hood in automatic engine stop, the ECO start/stop function is switched off and all indicator symbols in the instrument cluster light up. The engine must then be restarted by the driver.
Automatic engine start
The engine is started automatically if one of the following events occurs:
- The ECO start/stop function is deactivated via the ECO start/stop function button.
- The brake is released while the transmission is in drive range "D" or "N".
- The accelerator pedal is operated.
- The transmission mode is changed.
- Drive range "R" is engaged.
- Driver door open.
- The driver's seat belt buckle is opened.
A maneuvering process is recognized for an engaged gear range "R" and the ECO start/stop function is deactivated. If the engine is stopped it is force started by the system and the engine stop function is suppressed if it is running. The ECO start/stop function is subsequently activated again for an engaged gear range D and for exceeding a vehicle speed of 15 km/h.
Forced engine start (start dictated by the system)
To ensure the on-board electrical system stability and the function of the safety-relevant systems, the engine can be force started by the system.
The engine is started if the on-board electrical system is e.g. placed under strain by load-intensive consumers or a function or stop requirement is no longer met.
If the on-board electrical system stability can subsequently still not be ensured, the ECO start/stop function is switched off and the engine is no longer shut off.
The following events also lead to a forced engine start:
- Exceeding of the engine stop period of a maximum of 3 minutes
- Change of the steering wheel angle by more than 8°°
- System or communication error of the following systems:
- On-board electrical system
- Brake system
- Accelerator pedal
- Transmission
- Motor
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