Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 33 other vehicles, including the 2002 Saturn Vue, 2002 Pontiac Montana, 2002 Pontiac Aztek, 2002 Oldsmobile Silhouette, and 2002 Oldsmobile Bravada. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
The Transmission Fluid Pressure (TFP) switch (if equipped) is actually 5 pressure switches combined into a single unit mounted on transmission valve body. The PCM supplies battery voltage on 3 separate wires to TFP switch. As switches are actuated in various combinations during transmission operation, PCM can detect what gear transmission is in.