Stator Coil

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Mazda 3. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Using DVOM, check for continuity between the stator coil leads. See Fig 1. If continuity exists, go to next step. If continuity does not exist, replace stator.
Verify that there is no continuity between the stator coil leads and the core. If continuity exists, replace the stator coil. See Fig 2.

Fig 1: Testing Stator Continuity (Typical)

Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.

Fig 2: Testing Stator Insulation (Typical)

Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.